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Neighbouring regions:
Type:
Other Languages:
French:
Pays de Galles, Royaume-Uni
German:
Wales, Vereinigtes Königreich
Italian:
Galles, Regno Unito
Russian:
Уэльс, Великобритания
Simplified Chinese:
威爾士, 英国
Spanish:
Gales, Reino Unido
Welsh:
Cymru, Y Deyrnas Unedig
Afrikaans:
Wallis, Verenigde Koninkryk
Albanian:
Uellsi, Mbretëria e Bashkuar e Britanisë së Madhe dhe Irlandës së Veriut
Alemannic:
Wales, Vereinigtes Königreich
Amharic:
ዌልስ, ዩናይትድ ኪንግደም
Anglo-Saxon:
Wēalas, Geāned Cynerīce
Arabic:
ويلز, المملكة المتحدة
Aragonese:
Galas, Reino Unito
Armenian:
Ուելս, Միացյալ Թագավորություն
Aromanian:
Wales, Britania Mari
Asturian:
Gales, Reinu Xuníu
Azeri:
Uels, Böyük Britaniya
Bashkir:
Уэльс, Бөйөк Британия
Basque:
Gales, Erresuma Batua
Bavarian:
Wales, Vaoanigts Kinireich
Belarusian:
Уэльс, Вялікабрытанія
Belarusian (Tarashkevitsa):
Ўэйлз, Вялікабрытанія
Bengali:
ওয়েল্স্, যুক্তরাজ্য
Bosnian:
Vels, Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo
Breton:
Kembre, Rouantelezh-Unanet
Bulgarian:
Уелс, Обединено кралство Великобритания и Северна Ирландия
Burmese:
ဝေလနိုင်ငံ, ယူနိုက်တက်ကင်းဒမ်းနိုင်ငံ
Catalan:
Gal·les, Regne Unit
Cebuano:
Wales, Hiniusang Gingharian
Central Bikol:
Gales, Reyno Unido
Central Kurdish/Sorani:
وێڵز, شانشینی یەکگرتوو
Chavacano:
Gales, Reinos Unidos
Chechen:
Уэльс, Йоккха Британи
Chuvash:
Уэльс, Аслă Британи
Classical Chinese:
威爾斯, 英國
Cornish:
Kembra, Ruwvaneth Unys
Corsican:
Paese di Gallia, Regnu Unitu
Croatian:
Wales, Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo
Czech:
Wales, Spojené království
Danish:
Wales, Storbritannien
Dutch:
Wales, Verenigd Koninkrijk
Dutch Low Saxon:
Kumrië, Verienigd Keuninkriek
Egyptian Arabic:
ويلز, المملكه المتحده
Esperanto:
Kimrio, Unuiĝinta Reĝlando
Estonian:
Wales, Suurbritannia
Extremaduran:
Galis, Reinu Uníu
Faroese:
Wales, Stóra Bretland
Farsi/Persian:
ولز, بریتانیا
Finnish:
Wales, Yhdistynyt kuningaskunta
Galician:
Gales, Reino Unido
Georgian:
უელსი, გაერთიანებული სამეფო
Greek:
Ουαλία, Ηνωμένο Βασίλειο
Gujarati:
વેલ્સ, યુનાઇટેડ કિંગડમ
Haitian:
Gal, Wayòm Ini
Hakka:
Wales, Yîn-koet
Hebrew:
ויילס, הממלכה המאוחדת
Hindi:
वेल्स, यूनाइटेड किंगडम
Hungarian:
Wales, Egyesült Királyság
Icelandic:
Wales, Bretland
Ido:
Wals, Unionita Rejio
Iloko:
Gales, Nagkaykaysa a Pagarian
Indonesian:
Wales, Britania Raya
Interlingua:
Galles, Regno Unite
Interlingue:
Gallia, Reyatu Unit
Irish Gaelic:
An Bhreatain Bheag, An Ríocht Aontaithe
Japanese:
ウェールズ, イギリス
Javanese:
Wales, Karajan Manunggal
Judaeo-Spanish:
Gales, Reyno Unido
Kabiye:
Wɛlɛsɩ, Kewiyaɣ Kɩkpɛndaɣ
Kabyle:
Wilz, Legliz
Kalmyk:
Вэлшин Таңһч, Ик Бритишин болн Ар Гәәлгүдин Ниицәтә Нутуг
Kannada:
ವೇಲ್ಸ್, ಯುನೈಟೆಡ್ ಕಿಂಗ್ಡಂ
Karakalpak:
Wels
Kashubian:
Walijô, Wiôlgô Britanijô
Kazakh (Cyrillic Script):
Уэльс, Ұлыбритания
Khmer:
វ៉ែល, សហរាជាណាចក្រ
Konkani:
वेल्स, युनायटेड किंगडम
Korean:
웨일스, 영국
Kurdish (Latin Script):
Wales, Keyaniya Yekbûyî
Lao:
ປະເທດເວລສ໌, ສະຫະລາຊະອານາຈັກ
Latin:
Cambria, Britanniarum regnum
Latvian:
Velsa, Apvienotā Karaliste
Lezghian:
Велс, ЧIехибритания
Ligurian:
Galles, Regno Unïo
Limburgian:
Wales, Vereineg Keuninkriek
Lingala:
Ekólo Wali, Ingɛlɛ́tɛlɛ
Lingua Franca Nova:
Cimri, Rena Unida
Lithuanian:
Velsas, Jungtinė Karalystė
Livvi-Karelian:
Kymrinmua, Yhtys Kuningaskundu
Lojban:
nanko'ogu'e, ritygu'e
Lombard:
Gàles, Regn Ünì
Low Saxon/Low German:
Wales, Vereenigt Königriek vun Grootbritannien un Noordirland
Lower Sorbian:
Wales, Zjadnośone kralojstwo
Luxembourgish:
Wales, Vereenegt Kinnekräich
Macedonian:
Велс, Обединето Кралство
Malay:
Wales, United Kingdom
Malayalam:
വേൽസ്, യുണൈറ്റഡ് കിങ്ഡം
Manx:
Bretyn, Reeriaght Unnaneysit
Maori:
Wēra, Kīngitanga Kotahi
Marathi:
वेल्स, युनायटेड किंग्डम
Mazanderani:
ولز, بریتانیا
Min Dong Chinese:
Wales, Ĭng-guók
Minangkabau:
Wales
Mingrelian:
უელსი, გოართოიანაფილი ომაფე
Minnan / Hokkien-Taiwanese:
Cymru, Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok
Mongolian:
Уэльс, Их Британи
Nahuatl:
Wales, Tlacetililli Hueyitlahtohcayotl
Narom:
Galles, Rouoyaume Unni
Nepali:
वेल्स, संयुक्त अधिराज्य
Norfolk:
Waals, Yunitid Kingdum
Northern Frisian:
Wales, Feriind Kiningrik
Northern Sami:
Kymraeana, Ovttastuvvan gonagasriika
Norwegian:
Wales, Storbritannia
Norwegian (Nynorsk):
Wales, Storbritannia
Novial:
Wales, Unionati Regia
Occitan:
País de Galas, Reialme Unit
Ossetian:
Уэльс, Стыр Британи
Picard:
Poaiyis d'Gales, Roéyôme-Uni
Piedmontese:
Gàles, Regn Unì
Polish:
Walia, Wielka Brytania
Portuguese:
País de Gales, Reino Unido
Punjabi:
ਵੇਲਜ਼, ਯੂਨਾਈਟਡ ਕਿੰਗਡਮ
Quechua:
Kamri, Hukllachasqa Qhapaq Suyu
Romanian:
Țara Galilor, Regatul Unit al Marii Britanii și al Irlandei de Nord
Romansh:
Valisa, Reginavel Unì
Russia Buriat:
Уэльс, Ехэ Британи
Samoan:
Uelese, Peretānia
Samogitian:
Velsos, Jongtėnė Karalīstė
Sardinian:
Galles, Rennu Unidu
Saterland Frisian:
Wales, Fereeniged Köönichriek fon Groot-Britannien un Noudirlound
Scots:
Wales, Unitit Kinrick
Scottish Gaelic:
A' Chuimrigh, An Rìoghachd Aonaichte
Serbian:
Велс, Уједињено Краљевство
Serbo-Croatian:
Wales, Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo
Sesotho:
Wales
Shona:
Wales, United Kingdom
Sicilian:
Galles, Regnu Unitu
Silesian:
Walijo, Wjelgo Brytańijo
Sindhi:
ويلز, گڏيل بادشاھت
Sinhalese:
වේල්ස්, එක්සත් රාජධානිය
Slovak:
Wales, Spojené kráľovstvo
Slovenian:
Wales, Združeno kraljestvo Velike Britanije in Severne Irske
Somali:
Waalis, Midowga boqortooyada Britan
South Azerbaijani:
ولز, بیرلشمیش شاهلیق
Sundanese:
Wales, Britania
Swahili:
Welisi, Ufalme wa Muungano
Swedish:
Wales, Storbritannien
Tagalog:
Wales, United Kingdom
Tajik (Cyrillic Script):
Уелс, Британия
Tamil:
வேல்ஸ், ஐக்கிய இராச்சியம்
Tatar:
Уэльс, Бөекбритания
Telugu:
వేల్స్, యునైటెడ్ కింగ్డమ్
Tetum:
Gales, Reinu Naklibur
Thai:
ประเทศเวลส์, สหราชอาณาจักร
Tok Pisin:
Wels, Yunaitet Kingdom
Traditional Chinese:
威爾斯, 英國
Turkish:
Galler, Birleşik Krallık
Udmurt:
Уэльс, Великобритания
Ukrainian:
Уельс, Велика Британія
Upper Sorbian:
Waliziska, Zjednoćene kralestwo
Urdu:
ویلز, مملکت متحدہ
Uyghur:
Wélsh, بۈيۈك بېرىتانىيە
Uzbek (Latin Script):
Uels, Birlashgan Qirollik
Venetian:
Gàłes, Regno Unìo
Vietnamese:
Wales, Vương quốc Liên hiệp Anh và Bắc Ireland
Volapük:
Velsän, Regän Pebalöl
Võro:
Kõmrimaa, Ütiskuningriik
Waray:
Wales, Reino Unido
West Flemish:
Wales, Verênigd Keunienkryk
West Frisian:
Wales, Feriene Keninkryk
Western Punjabi:
ویلز, برطانیہ
Wu Chinese:
威尔士, 英国
Yiddish:
וויילס, פאראייניגטע קעניגרייך
Yoruba:
Wélsì, Ilẹ̀ọba Aṣọ̀kan
Zazaki:
Gali, Qraliya Yewbiyayiye
Zeelandic:
Wales, Vereênigd Konienkriek
Zulu:
IWelisi, Umbuso Ohlangeneyo
The regional mineralogy is outlined in Bevans (1994).
Welsh Administrative Districts
After a long period of administrative stability, the administrative division of Wales, originally established in 1535, has changed twice in recent years, firstly in 1974, and again in 1996. This has resulted in a confusing plethora of name changes, as the thirteen traditional counties became eight administrative counties, and then twenty-two unity authorities. To aid the confusion, some names disappear in the 1974 reorganisation (e.g. Carmarthenshire) only to reappear again in 1996.
Clearly, mineral specimens from Wales from the same locality can have different administrative district names on their labels depending on the date collected. To aid searching, localities within this section are therefore listed by both their current and former administrative districts. E.g. Marine Colliery, Cwm, Ebbw Vale, Blaenau Gwent (Gwent; Monmouthshire), Wales, UK. In this instance, the colliery location is currently within the Unitary Authority of Blaenau Gwent, but between 1974-96 was within the Administrative County of Gwent, and prior to 1974 was within the Traditional County of Monmouthshire.
To remove some of the confusion, the various changes are explained in more detail below:
The 13 Traditional Counties
The Law in Wales Act of 1535 established the traditional 13 Welsh Counties. The act abolished the powers of the lordships of the March and established the Counties of Denbighshire, Montgomeryshire, Radnorshire, Brecknockshire (aka Breconshire) and Monmouthshire from the areas of the former lordships. The other 7 Counties, Anglesey, Caernarfonshire (aka Carnarvonshire), Cardiganshire, Carmarthenshire, Glamorganshire, Merionethshire, Flintshire, and Pembrokeshire had been in existence since at least the 13th century. However, Monmouthshire was also sometimes described as part of England because it was linked to English counties for legal purposes.
The 1974 reorganisation (the 8 administrative counties)
The administrative reorganisation in 1974 resulted in a reduction of the 13 traditional counties to 8 administrative counties (AC) based on population size. These were Clwyd, Dyfed, Gwent, Gwynedd, Powys, Mid Glamorgan, South Glamorgan and West Glamorgan. Some of these new administrative counties were named after much older traditional areas that predate the 13 traditional Welsh Counties.
Gwent was originally a medieval kingdom in Britain roughly equivalent to the eastern half of the traditional county of Monmouthshire. It came into existence after the Romans left Britain in 430 AD and survived in various forms until the Norman invasion in 1090 AD. Gwent (AC) covered almost the same area as Monmouthshire (i.e. twice the original kingdom's area).
South Glamorgan (AC), Mid Glamorgan (AC) and West Glamorgan (AC) were formed from divisions of the traditional county of Glamorgan (by far the most populous of the traditional counties).
Dyfed (AC) was formed from the traditional counties of Cardiganshire, Carmarthenshire, and Pembrokeshire and was named after one of the ancient kingdoms (or principalities) of Wales that existed prior to the Norman Conquest.
Powys (AC) was formed from the traditional counties of Montgomeryshire, Radnorshire, and Brecknockshire and was named after the old Welsh kingdom of Powys that occupied roughly the same area.
Gwynedd (AC) was formed from the traditional counties of Anglesey, Caernarfonshire, and part of Merionethshire. It was one of the kingdoms (or principalities) of medieval Wales and a centre of national resistance during the Norman Conquest. It became the last stronghold of the native Welsh princes against the kings of England.
Clwyd (AC)was formed from the traditional counties of Denbighshire and Flintshire plus part of Merionethshire.
The 1996 Reorganisation (the 22 unitary authorities)
Following the reorganisation of 1996, a free-for-all took place, with the eight administrative counties being fragmented into twenty-two unitary authorities (UA) some of which then reverted to the traditional county names. This has led to a confusing situation where some organisations, eg. the police authorities, straddle county boundaries, and some towns and cities qualify as counties, eg Cardiff and Swansea.
Merthyr Tydfil (UA), Bridgend (UA) and Rhondda Cynon Taff (UA) were formed from the administrative county of Mid Glamorgan (once part of the traditional county of Glamorgan).
Caerphilly (UA)was formed from west part of the administrative county of Gwent (ie the west part of the traditional county of Monmouthshire) and the east part of Mid Glamorgan (ie the east part of the traditional county of Glamorgan).
Blaenau Gwent (UA), Torfaen (UA), Monmouthshire (UA) and Newport (UA) were formed from the administrative county of Gwent (roughly the traditional county of Monmouthshire).
Cardiff (UA) and Vale of Glamorgan (UA) were formed from the administrative county of South Glamorgan (once part of the traditional county of Glamorgan).
Neath Port Talbot (UA) and Swansea (UA) were formed from the administrative county of West Glamorgan (once part of the traditional county of Glamorgan).
Carmarthenshire (UA), Ceredigion (UA) and Pembrokeshire (UA) were formed from the administrative county of Dyfed, which was dissolved back into its original component traditional counties (Ceredigion being the Welsh name for the English name of Cardiganshire).
Powys (UA) was formed from the administrative county of Powys (i.e. the traditional counties of Montgomeryshire, Radnorshire, and Brecknockshire) together with a small part of the administrative county of Clwyd (also once part of the traditional county of Denbighshire).
Wrexham (UA) was formed from part of the administrative county of Clwyd and was once part of the traditional county of Denbighshire.
Flintshire (UA) and Denbighshire (UA) also formed parts of the administrative county of Clwyd and reverted to their traditional county names (however, the boundaries of the Denbighshire and Flintshire UAs are now considerably different from those of the historic counties of the same names).
Conwy (UA) was formed from parts of the administrative counties of Gwynedd and Clwyd and straddles part of the traditional counties of Caernarfonshire and Denbighshire.
Gwynedd (UA) was reconstituted from the administrative county of Gwynedd minus the parts now within Conwy (UA) and Isle of Anglesey (UA). As such, it covers most of the traditional counties of Caernarfonshire and Merionethshire.
Isle of Anglesey (UA) was part of the administrative county of Gwynedd and is the same as the traditional county of Anglesey.
Welsh Administrative Districts
After a long period of administrative stability, the administrative division of Wales, originally established in 1535, has changed twice in recent years, firstly in 1974, and again in 1996. This has resulted in a confusing plethora of name changes, as the thirteen traditional counties became eight administrative counties, and then twenty-two unity authorities. To aid the confusion, some names disappear in the 1974 reorganisation (e.g. Carmarthenshire) only to reappear again in 1996.
Clearly, mineral specimens from Wales from the same locality can have different administrative district names on their labels depending on the date collected. To aid searching, localities within this section are therefore listed by both their current and former administrative districts. E.g. Marine Colliery, Cwm, Ebbw Vale, Blaenau Gwent (Gwent; Monmouthshire), Wales, UK. In this instance, the colliery location is currently within the Unitary Authority of Blaenau Gwent, but between 1974-96 was within the Administrative County of Gwent, and prior to 1974 was within the Traditional County of Monmouthshire.
To remove some of the confusion, the various changes are explained in more detail below:
The 13 Traditional Counties
The Law in Wales Act of 1535 established the traditional 13 Welsh Counties. The act abolished the powers of the lordships of the March and established the Counties of Denbighshire, Montgomeryshire, Radnorshire, Brecknockshire (aka Breconshire) and Monmouthshire from the areas of the former lordships. The other 7 Counties, Anglesey, Caernarfonshire (aka Carnarvonshire), Cardiganshire, Carmarthenshire, Glamorganshire, Merionethshire, Flintshire, and Pembrokeshire had been in existence since at least the 13th century. However, Monmouthshire was also sometimes described as part of England because it was linked to English counties for legal purposes.
The 1974 reorganisation (the 8 administrative counties)
The administrative reorganisation in 1974 resulted in a reduction of the 13 traditional counties to 8 administrative counties (AC) based on population size. These were Clwyd, Dyfed, Gwent, Gwynedd, Powys, Mid Glamorgan, South Glamorgan and West Glamorgan. Some of these new administrative counties were named after much older traditional areas that predate the 13 traditional Welsh Counties.
Gwent was originally a medieval kingdom in Britain roughly equivalent to the eastern half of the traditional county of Monmouthshire. It came into existence after the Romans left Britain in 430 AD and survived in various forms until the Norman invasion in 1090 AD. Gwent (AC) covered almost the same area as Monmouthshire (i.e. twice the original kingdom's area).
South Glamorgan (AC), Mid Glamorgan (AC) and West Glamorgan (AC) were formed from divisions of the traditional county of Glamorgan (by far the most populous of the traditional counties).
Dyfed (AC) was formed from the traditional counties of Cardiganshire, Carmarthenshire, and Pembrokeshire and was named after one of the ancient kingdoms (or principalities) of Wales that existed prior to the Norman Conquest.
Powys (AC) was formed from the traditional counties of Montgomeryshire, Radnorshire, and Brecknockshire and was named after the old Welsh kingdom of Powys that occupied roughly the same area.
Gwynedd (AC) was formed from the traditional counties of Anglesey, Caernarfonshire, and part of Merionethshire. It was one of the kingdoms (or principalities) of medieval Wales and a centre of national resistance during the Norman Conquest. It became the last stronghold of the native Welsh princes against the kings of England.
Clwyd (AC)was formed from the traditional counties of Denbighshire and Flintshire plus part of Merionethshire.
The 1996 Reorganisation (the 22 unitary authorities)
Following the reorganisation of 1996, a free-for-all took place, with the eight administrative counties being fragmented into twenty-two unitary authorities (UA) some of which then reverted to the traditional county names. This has led to a confusing situation where some organisations, eg. the police authorities, straddle county boundaries, and some towns and cities qualify as counties, eg Cardiff and Swansea.
Merthyr Tydfil (UA), Bridgend (UA) and Rhondda Cynon Taff (UA) were formed from the administrative county of Mid Glamorgan (once part of the traditional county of Glamorgan).
Caerphilly (UA)was formed from west part of the administrative county of Gwent (ie the west part of the traditional county of Monmouthshire) and the east part of Mid Glamorgan (ie the east part of the traditional county of Glamorgan).
Blaenau Gwent (UA), Torfaen (UA), Monmouthshire (UA) and Newport (UA) were formed from the administrative county of Gwent (roughly the traditional county of Monmouthshire).
Cardiff (UA) and Vale of Glamorgan (UA) were formed from the administrative county of South Glamorgan (once part of the traditional county of Glamorgan).
Neath Port Talbot (UA) and Swansea (UA) were formed from the administrative county of West Glamorgan (once part of the traditional county of Glamorgan).
Carmarthenshire (UA), Ceredigion (UA) and Pembrokeshire (UA) were formed from the administrative county of Dyfed, which was dissolved back into its original component traditional counties (Ceredigion being the Welsh name for the English name of Cardiganshire).
Powys (UA) was formed from the administrative county of Powys (i.e. the traditional counties of Montgomeryshire, Radnorshire, and Brecknockshire) together with a small part of the administrative county of Clwyd (also once part of the traditional county of Denbighshire).
Wrexham (UA) was formed from part of the administrative county of Clwyd and was once part of the traditional county of Denbighshire.
Flintshire (UA) and Denbighshire (UA) also formed parts of the administrative county of Clwyd and reverted to their traditional county names (however, the boundaries of the Denbighshire and Flintshire UAs are now considerably different from those of the historic counties of the same names).
Conwy (UA) was formed from parts of the administrative counties of Gwynedd and Clwyd and straddles part of the traditional counties of Caernarfonshire and Denbighshire.
Gwynedd (UA) was reconstituted from the administrative county of Gwynedd minus the parts now within Conwy (UA) and Isle of Anglesey (UA). As such, it covers most of the traditional counties of Caernarfonshire and Merionethshire.
Isle of Anglesey (UA) was part of the administrative county of Gwynedd and is the same as the traditional county of Anglesey.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.Mineral List
Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities321 valid minerals. 12 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals. 1 (FRL) - first recorded locality of unapproved mineral/variety/etc. 2 erroneous literature entries.
Rock Types Recorded
Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Abhurite Formula: Sn21Cl16(OH)14O6 References: |
| ⓘ Acanthite Formula: Ag2S Localities: Habit: arborescent spiky Colour: metallic grey-black Description: Only found twice as a post-mining/post-collecting product on cerussite and native silver |
| ⓘ Actinolite Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 Localities: Tal y Fan, Caerhun, Conwy, Wales, UK Greenschist outcrops, St David's Head, St David's and the Cathedral Close, Pembrokeshire, Wales, UK Mynydd Preseli intrusions, Eglwyswrw, Pembrokeshire, Wales, UK Ogof Owain Glyndwr, Moel Hebog, Beddgelert, Gwynedd, Wales, UK Cregenen (Cregennen), Arthog, Gwynedd, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Formula: Zn2(AsO4)(OH) Locality: Dolyhir Quarry, Old Radnor, Powys, Wales, UK - erroneously reported Description: Is zincolivinite |
| ⓘ Aegirine Formula: NaFe3+Si2O6 Locality: Snowdonia National Park, Wales, UK References: Nockolds, S. R. (1938) On the occurrence of acmite in the riebeckite-microgranite of Mynydd Mawr, Caernarvonshire. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 25 (160) 35-37 doi:10.1180/minmag.1938.025.160.08 |
| ⓘ 'Aeschynite' |
| ⓘ Agardite-(Y) Formula: YCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O References: |
| ⓘ Albite Formula: Na(AlSi3O8) Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Aleksite Formula: PbBi2Te2S2 |
| ⓘ 'Alkali amphibole' Locality: Lleyn Peninsula, Gwynedd, Wales, UK References: |
| ⓘ 'Alkali Feldspar' Locality: Snowdonia National Park, Wales, UK References: Nockolds, S. R. (1938) On the occurrence of acmite in the riebeckite-microgranite of Mynydd Mawr, Caernarvonshire. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 25 (160) 35-37 doi:10.1180/minmag.1938.025.160.08 |
| ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) Formula: (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) Locality: Ffestiniog, Gwynedd, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Alleghanyite Formula: Mn2+5(SiO4)2(OH)2 Localities: Habit: blade-like Colour: clove-brown Description: Alleghanyite was found as individual crystals or, more commonly, composite crystals with tephroite. The composite alleghanyite/tephroite crystals are up to 2 cm in length and vary in thickness from 2 mm to microscopic size. The alleghanyite contains up to 4.8 wt% Ti. |
| ⓘ Allophane Formula: (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O |
| ⓘ Alstonite Formula: BaCa(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ Altaite Formula: PbTe |
| ⓘ Analcime Formula: Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O |
| ⓘ Anatase Formula: TiO2 Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Andradite Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ Anglesite (TL) Formula: PbSO4 Localities: Reported from at least 39 localities in this region. Type Locality: Parys Mountain Mines, Amlwch, Isle of Anglesey, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Anhydrite Formula: CaSO4 |
| ⓘ Ankerite Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 Localities: Reported from at least 23 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Annabergite Formula: Ni3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
| ⓘ Anorthite Formula: Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| ⓘ Antigorite Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 Habit: Rossets Colour: Pale blue-green Description: Pale blue green platy xls to 1mm (XRD).Grown on brochantite, a very unusual association. |
| ⓘ 'Apatite' Formula: Ca5(PO4)3A Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ 'Apophyllite Group' Formula: AB4[Si8O20]X · 8H2O |
| ⓘ Aragonite Formula: CaCO3 Localities: Reported from at least 28 localities in this region. Habit: Prismatic-bladed Colour: Colourless-white Description: Xls to 4mm |
| ⓘ Arseniosiderite Formula: Ca2Fe3+3(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O References: |
| ⓘ Arsenolite Formula: As2O3 |
| ⓘ Arsenopyrite Formula: FeAsS Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Arsentsumebite Formula: Pb2Cu(AsO4)(SO4)(OH) References: |
| ⓘ Asbolane Formula: (Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O |
| ⓘ Atacamite Formula: Cu2(OH)3Cl |
| ⓘ Aurichalcite Formula: (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 Localities: Reported from at least 23 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Axinite-(Fe) Formula: Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH |
| ⓘ 'Axinite Group' |
| ⓘ Azurite Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 Localities: Reported from at least 24 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Banalsite (TL) Formula: Na2BaAl4Si4O16 Type Locality: References: Smith, W. Campbell; Bannister, F. A.; Hey, Max H. (1944) Banalsite, a new barium-felspar from Wales. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 27 (186). 33-47 doi:10.1180/minmag.1944.027.186.01 |
| ⓘ Bannisterite (TL) Formula: CaMn2+10(Si14Al2)O38(OH)8 · nH2O Type Locality: References: Smith, Marie Lindberg, Frondel, Clifford (1968) The related layered minerals ganophyllite, bannisterite, and stilpnomelane. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 36 (283) 893-913 doi:10.1180/minmag.1968.283.036.01 |
| ⓘ Barroisite Formula: ◻(CaNa)(Mg3Al2)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Baryte Formula: BaSO4 Localities: Reported from at least 64 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Barytocalcite Formula: BaCa(CO3)2 Localities: Description: National Museum of Wales specimen. Identified by XRD |
| ⓘ Bayldonite Formula: PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) Formula: Pb(Fe3+2Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 Habit: Botryoidal Colour: Light brown |
| ⓘ Bechererite Formula: Zn7Cu(OH)13[(SiO(OH)3(SO4)] Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. Habit: Prismatic inverted cone-like Colour: Colourless white, pale green, and blue Description: Colourless to pale blue-green cone-like crystals to 0.8mm in druse crusts to 2cms (XRD). Associated with caledonite, susannite, cerussite, hydrocerussite, hemimorphite. Examples from this mine are the first in Britain (third in mid-Wales) and probably the best in the world. |
| ⓘ Beudantite Formula: PbFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| ⓘ Bianchite Formula: Zn(H2O)6(SO4) Description: Noted to have occurred as an effervescence in the summer of 2006 on mine waste. The paper does not state which method was used to confirm the mineral. References: |
| ⓘ Bindheimite Formula: Pb2Sb2O6O Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ 'Biotite' Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| ⓘ Birnessite Formula: (Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O |
| ⓘ Bismuthinite Formula: Bi2S3 |
| ⓘ Bixbyite-(Mn) Formula: Mn3+2O3 |
| ⓘ Bornite Formula: Cu5FeS4 Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Botallackite Formula: Cu2(OH)3Cl Localities: Mines Royal and Crown copper works, Neath Port Talbot, Wales, UK Abersoch beach, Abersoch, Llanengan, Gwynedd, Wales, UK Waste tips and slag locality, Mines Royal and Crown copper works, Neath Port Talbot, Wales, UK Esgair Hir & Esgair Fraith mines (Cambrian Mine; Cardigan Consolidated Mine; Welsh Potosi Mine; Kylon Potosi Mine), Tal-y-bont, Ceulanymaesmawr, Ceredigion, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Bottinoite Formula: Ni2+Sb5+2(OH)12 · 6H2O Localities: Habit: Platy Colour: Light blue-green Description: Thin platy xls to 2mm (XRD) |
| ⓘ Boulangerite Formula: Pb5Sb4S11 |
| ⓘ Bournonite Formula: PbCuSbS3 Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Braunite Formula: Mn2+Mn3+6(SiO4)O8 Description: Small iron/manganese mine operating c1860. Site now within farmyard and almost completely disappeared. |
| ⓘ Brianyoungite Formula: Zn3(CO3,SO4)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ Brinrobertsite (TL) Formula: Na0.3Al4(Si4O10)2(OH)4 · 3.5 H2O Type Locality: |
| ⓘ Brochantite Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 Localities: Reported from at least 35 localities in this region. Description: Drusy crusts to afew mm |
| ⓘ Brookite (TL) Formula: TiO2 Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Cacoxenite Formula: Fe3+24AlO6(PO4)17(OH)12 · 75H2O Description: Identified at the National Museum of Wales |
| ⓘ 'Calamine' |
| ⓘ Calcite Formula: CaCO3 Localities: Reported from at least 133 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Caledonite Formula: Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region. Habit: Prismatic, lath-like Colour: Light Blue to light blue green Description: Light blue divergent xl groups to 2mm (XRD)(good micros. Associated with susannite, hemimorphite, cerussite, bechererite. |
| ⓘ Campigliaite Formula: Mn2+Cu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O References: |
| ⓘ Carbonatecyanotrichite Formula: Cu4Al2(CO3,SO4)(OH)12 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ Caryopilite Formula: Mn2+3Si2O5(OH)4 |
| ⓘ Celadonite Formula: K(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2 References: |
| ⓘ Celestine Formula: SrSO4 Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Celsian Formula: Ba(Al2Si2O8) |
| ⓘ Cerussite Formula: PbCO3 Localities: Reported from at least 78 localities in this region. Description: Crystals to 30mm |
| ⓘ Cesàrolite Formula: PbMn4+3O6(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Chalcanthite Formula: CuSO4 · 5H2O |
| ⓘ Chalcoalumite Formula: CuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ Chalcocite Formula: Cu2S Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Chalcophanite Formula: ZnMn4+3O7 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ Chalcophyllite Formula: Cu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2O Localities: Trial level, Vigra Mine, Llanelltyd, Gwynedd, Wales, UK Neath Abbey Copper Smelter, Neath, Neath Port Talbot, Wales, UK Gwaith Yr Afon mine (West Cwmsymlog Mine; Cwm Daren Mine; River Mine; Taliesan Mine), Goginan, Trefeirig, Ceredigion, Wales, UK Dylife Mine (Pen Dylife Mine; Esgairgaled Mine; Llechwedd Ddu Mine; Blaen Twymyn Mine), Dylife, Machynlleth, Powys, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 Localities: Reported from at least 138 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Chamosite Formula: Fe2+5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Chenite Formula: Pb4Cu(SO4)2(OH)6 Localities: Esgair Hir & Esgair Fraith mines (Cambrian Mine; Cardigan Consolidated Mine; Welsh Potosi Mine; Kylon Potosi Mine), Tal-y-bont, Ceulanymaesmawr, Ceredigion, Wales, UK Llechwedd Helyg Mine (Willow Bank Mine), Pen-bont Rhydybeddau, Trefeirig, Ceredigion, Wales, UK Bwlch Glas Mine, Tal-y-bont, Ceulanymaesmawr, Ceredigion, Wales, UK ? (more information) Habit: Platy Colour: Pale sky blue Description: Tiny platy crystals to 0.5mm, only two specimens known. |
| ⓘ 'Chlorite Group' Localities: Reported from at least 24 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Chromite Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4 |
| ⓘ Chrysocolla Formula: Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Cinnabar Formula: HgS |
| ⓘ Clinochlore Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup' |
| ⓘ Clinozoisite Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ Clogauite (TL) Formula: PbBi4Te4S3 Type Locality: |
| ⓘ 'Clogauite-12H' Formula: PbBi4Te4S3 |
| ⓘ 'Clogauite-24H' Formula: PbBi4Te4S3 |
| ⓘ 'Clogauite-36H' Formula: PbBi4Te4S3 |
| ⓘ Cobaltite Formula: CoAsS Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Coloradoite Formula: HgTe |
| ⓘ Conichalcite Formula: CaCu(AsO4)(OH) References: |
| ⓘ Connellite Formula: Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Cookeite Formula: (LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8 |
| ⓘ Copiapite Formula: Fe2+Fe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O |
| ⓘ Corkite Formula: PbFe3+3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 Habit: tiny, steeply acute rhombic crystals Colour: colourless to yellow-green References: |
| ⓘ 'Corkite-Hinsdalite Series' Description: This entry is necessary for unanalysed specimens of corkite/hinsdalite. |
| ⓘ Coronadite Formula: Pb(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16 |
| ⓘ Corrensite Formula: (Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O |
| ⓘ Cotunnite Formula: PbCl2 |
| ⓘ Covellite Formula: CuS Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Crandallite Formula: CaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 Description: White to sea-green and lime-green, acicular, radiating crystals of wavellite to a maximum of 25mm. Variscite as rare pale green spheres to 1mm and micro cacoxinite and crandallite all confirmed by XRD at the NMW and represent the first Welsh occurrences. |
| ⓘ Cryptomelane Formula: K(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16 Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Cumengeite Formula: Pb21Cu20Cl42(OH)40 · 6H2O |
| ⓘ Cuprite Formula: Cu2O Localities: Reported from at least 24 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Cuprite var. Chalcotrichite Formula: Cu2O References: |
| ⓘ Cymrite (TL) Formula: BaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O Type Locality: Habit: masses to 2mm |
| ⓘ Descloizite Formula: PbZn(VO4)(OH) Description: Mixture with linarite & brochantite after lautenthalite xls ? (XRD) References: |
| ⓘ Devilline Formula: CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Dickite (TL) Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region. Type Locality: Pant-y-Gaseg Mine, Amlwch, Isle of Anglesey, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Digenite Formula: Cu9S5 |
| ⓘ Djurleite Formula: Cu31S16 |
| ⓘ Dolomite Formula: CaMg(CO3)2 Localities: Reported from at least 57 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite Formula: Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2 Localities: Parys Mountain Mines, Amlwch, Isle of Anglesey, Wales, UK Grogwinion Mine, Pontrhydygroes, Upper Llanfihangell-y-Creuddyn, Ceredigion, Wales, UK Cwmsymlog Mine (East Daren Mine; Gwaithddu Mine), Goginan, Trefeirig, Ceredigion, Wales, UK Nant Helen opencast coal mine, Onllwyn, Neath Port Talbot, Wales, UK Castell Mine (Dyffryn Castell Mine; New Castell Mine; West Esgair Lle Mine; Gwaithddu Mine; Cripiau Bach Mine), Ponterwyd, Cwmrheidol, Ceredigion, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Dundasite Formula: PbAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O |
| ⓘ Edingtonite Formula: Ba[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2O References: |
| ⓘ Elyite Formula: Pb4Cu(SO4)O2(OH)4 · H2O Localities: Esgair Hir & Esgair Fraith mines (Cambrian Mine; Cardigan Consolidated Mine; Welsh Potosi Mine; Kylon Potosi Mine), Tal-y-bont, Ceulanymaesmawr, Ceredigion, Wales, UK Llechwedd Helyg Mine (Willow Bank Mine), Pen-bont Rhydybeddau, Trefeirig, Ceredigion, Wales, UK Dolyhir Quarry, Old Radnor, Powys, Wales, UK Frongoch Mine, Pontrhydygroes, Upper Llanfihangell-y-Creuddyn, Ceredigion, Wales, UK Habit: Lath like Colour: Pale purple to purple Description: Occurs as pale purple lath-like xls to 0.2mm in groups to 2mm, with an unknown mineral. |
| ⓘ Enargite Formula: Cu3AsS4 |
| ⓘ Enstatite Formula: Mg2Si2O6 Description: Some variability (Fs .5-1.2) noted by Benedix et al. (1998) References: |
| ⓘ Epidote Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Epidote-(Sr) Formula: (CaSr)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) Colour: Crimson Description: Analyses show that crimson needles embedded in celsian are almost exclusively epidote-(Sr)
|
| ⓘ Epsomite Formula: MgSO4 · 7H2O |
| ⓘ Erythrite Formula: Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Ewaldite Formula: Ba(Na,Ca,Y,Ce,K)(CO3)2 · 2.6H2O References: |
| ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' Description: Essentially Forsterite (Fa 0.9) References: |
| ⓘ Feitknechtite Formula: Mn3+O(OH) |
| ⓘ 'Feldspar Group' |
| ⓘ Felsőbányaite Formula: Al4(SO4)(OH)10 · 4H2O |
| ⓘ Ferro-hornblende Formula: ◻Ca2(Fe2+4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 Locality: Tal y Fan, Caerhun, Conwy, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Fibroferrite Formula: Fe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O Locality: Cae Coch Mine, Trefriw, Conwy, Wales, UK References: |
| ⓘ Fluorapatite Formula: Ca5(PO4)3F Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich Fluorapatite Formula: Ca5(PO4,CO3)3(F,O) Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Fluorite Formula: CaF2 Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ 'Fluor-uvite-Uvite Series' |
| ⓘ Forsterite Formula: Mg2(SiO4) Description: Olivine (Fa .7-.11) qualifies as Forsterite. Pontlyfni's Olivine is even more Mg-rich than other Winonaites |
| ⓘ Fougèrite Formula: Fe2+4Fe3+2(OH)12[CO3] · 3H2O References: Steve Rust collectionIdentification: XRD |
| ✪ Fraipontite Formula: (Zn,Al)3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ ' Locality: Llyn du Bach mine, Llanfair, Gwynedd, Wales, UK - erroneously reported Description: = lennilenapeite (IMA Proposal 25-B (2026)). |
| ⓘ Galena Formula: PbS Localities: Reported from at least 211 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena Formula: PbS with Ag |
| ⓘ Galenobismutite Formula: PbBi2S4 |
| ⓘ Ganophyllite Formula: (K,Na)xMn2+6(Si,Al)10O24(OH)4 · nH2O (x = 1-2; n = 7-11) |
| ⓘ 'Garnet Group' Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ Gartrellite Formula: PbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O |
| ⓘ Geerite Formula: Cu8S5 |
| ⓘ Georgeite Formula: [Cu(OH)2-x(H2O)x][CO3]x/2 Description: Sneyd’s Level |
| ⓘ Gersdorffite Formula: NiAsS |
| ⓘ Gibbsite Formula: Al(OH)3 |
| ⓘ 'Glockerite' Formula: Fe3+4(SO4)(OH)10 · 1-3H2O ? |
| ⓘ Goethite Formula: Fe3+O(OH) Localities: Reported from at least 50 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Goslarite Formula: ZnSO4 · 7H2O Locality: Holywell, Flintshire, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Graphite Formula: C |
| ⓘ Greenockite Formula: CdS Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Gypsum Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ Halloysite Formula: Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · n(H2O) |
| ⓘ Halotrichite Formula: Fe2+Al2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| ⓘ Harmotome Formula: Ba2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Hausmannite Formula: Mn2+Mn3+2O4 Localities: Description: Small iron/manganese mine operating c1860. Site now within farmyard and almost completely disappeared. |
| ⓘ Hedleyite Formula: Bi7Te3 Description: Hedleyite occurs as tiny inclusions in galena on a specimen (K3) in the Kingsbury Collection held at the Natural History Museum, London (Naden, 1988). This, the Uk's first occurrence, is the only known specimen from Clogau Mine. No other examples have come to light despite extensive studies (National Museum of Wales database).
Whilst confirmed analytically, the occurrence should be treated with caution due Kingsbury's known creative specimen provenancing practices (Ryback et al., 1998). |
| ⓘ Hematite Formula: Fe2O3 Localities: Reported from at least 27 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite Formula: Fe2O3 References: |
| ⓘ Hemimorphite Formula: Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O Localities: Reported from at least 38 localities in this region. Description: Xls to 6mm, druses to 6cms (good for Wales)on quartz. |
| ⓘ Hessite Formula: Ag2Te |
| ⓘ Hinsdalite Formula: PbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 Habit: tiny, steeply acute rhombic crystals Colour: colourless to yellow-green References: |
| ⓘ Hollandite Formula: Ba(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16 |
| ⓘ 'Hornblende Root Name Group' Formula: ◻Ca2(C2+4C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2 Locality: Lleyn Peninsula, Gwynedd, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Hydrocerussite Formula: Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2 Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ 'Hydrohalloysite' Formula: Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ Hydroniumjarosite Formula: (H3O)Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ Hydrozincite Formula: Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 Localities: Reported from at least 36 localities in this region. Description: micro-crystalline |
| ⓘ Ilmenite Formula: Fe2+TiO3 |
| ⓘ Jacobsite Formula: Mn2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ 'Jacobsite-Q' Formula: Mn2+(Fe3+,Mn3+)2O4 |
| ⓘ Jamborite Formula: Ni2+1-xCo3+x(OH)2-x(SO4)x · nH2O |
| ⓘ Jamesonite Formula: Pb4FeSb6S14 Locality: Bwlch Mine, Conwy, Conwy, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Jarosite Formula: KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Jordanite Formula: Pb14As6S23 |
| ⓘ Kaersutite Formula: NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2 Locality: Tal y Fan, Caerhun, Conwy, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Kaolinite Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ Kellyite Formula: Mn2+2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ Kermesite ? Formula: Sb2S2O Locality: Bwlch Mine, Conwy, Conwy, Wales, UK Description: cherry-red coatings on stibnite have been suggested as kermesite, but have never been verified |
| ⓘ Kobellite Formula: Pb22Cu4(Bi,Sb)30S69 |
| ⓘ Ktenasite Formula: ZnCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O Habit: Tabular Colour: Blue green |
| ⓘ Lanarkite Formula: Pb2(SO4)O Localities: Habit: Bladed Colour: Off white Description: Slightly tinted yellowish to colourless crystal sprays to 5mm (XRD), on galena with susannite. The first occurrence of Lanarkite in Wales. |
| ⓘ Langite Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O Localities: Reported from at least 27 localities in this region. Habit: Pseudohexagonal Colour: Deep blue green Description: Crusts of small xls to 0.7mm (nice micros), associated with many of the supergene species. |
| ⓘ Lanthanite-(Ce) (TL) Formula: Ce2(CO3)3 · 8H2O Type Locality: |
| ⓘ Laumontite Formula: CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O |
| ✪ Laurionite Formula: PbCl(OH) Habit: Bladed Colour: White-colourless Description: Colourless to white 1cm bladed xl mass (XRD), associated with caledonite, and cerussite. Ex Steve Burchmore specimen. |
| ⓘ Lautenthalite Formula: PbCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region. Habit: Bladed Colour: Emerald green Description: Xls to 0.7mm (XRD) |
| ⓘ Leadhillite Formula: Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region. Habit: Psedomorph Colour: White Description: As a white replacement of unknown lath-like mineral (XRD). |
| ⓘ Lennilenapeite Formula: K4Mn2+48[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O |
| ⓘ Lepidocrocite Formula: Fe3+O(OH) |
| ⓘ 'Limonite' Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Linarite Formula: PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 Localities: Reported from at least 42 localities in this region. Habit: Bladed, prismatic Colour: Azur blue Description: Xls to 2mm (very good for Wales) |
| ⓘ Linnaeite Formula: Co2+Co3+2S4 |
| ⓘ Litharge Formula: PbO Habit: Pseudomorphs after an unidentified species (possibly an Unnamed (Tetragonal Pb Oxide Hydrate)) Colour: Scarlet Description: Scarlet crystals to 0.5mm on cerussite (XRD), with cerussite. References: |
| ⓘ Lithiophorite Formula: (Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Luzonite Formula: Cu3AsS4 |
| ⓘ Mackinawite Formula: FeS |
| ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Magnetite Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4 Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Malachite Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 Localities: Reported from at least 71 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ 'Manganese Oxides' Localities: Drosgol Mine, Ponterwyd, Trefeirig, Ceredigion, Wales, UK Hyddgen Mine, Carn Hyddgen, Uwch y Garreg, Powys, Wales, UK Church Bay, Cylch-y-Garn, Isle of Anglesey, Wales, UK Lletty Evanhen Mine (Vaughan Mine), Bontgoch, Trefeirig, Ceredigion, Wales, UK Frongoch Mine, Pontrhydygroes, Upper Llanfihangell-y-Creuddyn, Ceredigion, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Manganite Formula: Mn3+O(OH) |
| ⓘ Manganosite Formula: MnO |
| ⓘ Marcasite Formula: FeS2 Localities: Reported from at least 39 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Massicot ? Formula: PbO Colour: yellow Description: minute areas on litharge. |
| ⓘ Matildite Formula: AgBiS2 |
| ⓘ Mattheddleite Formula: Pb5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(Cl,OH) Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region. Habit: Prismatic Colour: Colourless Description: Colourless xls to 0.2mm (XRD), forming small masses to 3mm. |
| ⓘ Melanterite Formula: Fe2+(H2O)6(SO4) · H2O |
| ⓘ 'Mica Group' |
| ⓘ Microcline Formula: K(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane Formula: (K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| ⓘ Millerite Formula: NiS Localities: Reported from at least 52 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Mimetite Formula: Pb5(AsO4)3Cl Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Minium Formula: Pb3O4 |
| ⓘ Molybdenite Formula: MoS2 |
| ⓘ Monazite-(Ce) Formula: Ce(PO4) |
| ⓘ 'Monazite Group' Formula: REE(PO4) |
| ⓘ Monohydrocalcite Formula: CaCO3 · H2O |
| ⓘ Muscovite Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite Formula: K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Nagyágite ? Formula: [Pb3(Pb,Sb)3S6](Au,Te)3 |
| ⓘ Namuwite (TL) Formula: Zn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 4H2O Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region. Type Locality: Aberllyn Mine, Betws-y-coed, Conwy, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Native Bismuth Formula: Bi |
| ⓘ Native Copper Formula: Cu Localities: Reported from at least 22 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Native Gold Formula: Au Localities: Reported from at least 30 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum Formula: (Au,Ag) |
| ⓘ Native Lead Formula: Pb |
| ⓘ Native Silver Formula: Ag |
| ⓘ Native Sulphur Formula: S8 Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Natrolite Formula: Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ Neotocite Formula: (Mn,Fe)SiO3 · H2O (?) Description: Massive, dark brown to black, breaking into dark olive-green to brown translucent fragments. |
| ⓘ Nickelhexahydrite Formula: Ni2+(H2O)6(SO4) Description: Green surface alteration on millerite crystals from the South Wales Coalfield has traditionally been called morenosite without analytical confirmation.
Recent investigations of this surface alteration on specimens from the ian jones collection by Prof. Peter Williams of the University of Western Sydney have shown nickelhexahydrite to be present and have failed to detect morenosite. References: |
| ⓘ Nickeline Formula: NiAs |
| ⓘ 'Nickel-iron' Description: Fe-Ni metal found in veins |
| ⓘ Olivenite Formula: Cu2(AsO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ Opal Formula: SiO2 · nH2O Localities: Habit: pearl-like strings Colour: colourless to white Description: associated with susannite and hydrocerussite. |
| ⓘ Orpiment ? Formula: As2S3 |
| ⓘ Orthoclase Formula: K(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ Otavite Formula: CdCO3 |
| ⓘ 'Ozocerite' Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ 'Ozocerite var. Hatchettite' Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Palygorskite Formula: ◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O |
| ✪ Paracelsian Formula: Ba(Al2Si2O8) |
| ⓘ Paragonite Formula: NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Paragonite var. Brammallite (FRL) Formula: NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 Localities: Type Locality: Llandybie (Llandebie), Carmarthenshire, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Paralstonite Formula: BaCa(CO3)2 References: |
| ⓘ Pararealgar ? Formula: As4S4 |
| ⓘ Parnauite Formula: Cu9(AsO4)2(SO4)(OH)10 · 7H2O |
| ⓘ Pectolite Formula: NaCa2Si3O8(OH) |
| ⓘ Pennantite (TL) Formula: Mn2+5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 Type Locality: References: Campbell Smith, W., Bannister, F. A., Hey, Max H. (1946) Pennantite, a new manganese-rich chlorite from Benallt mine, Rhiw, Carnarvonshire. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 27 (194) 217-220 doi:10.1180/minmag.1946.027.194.01 |
| ⓘ Pentlandite Formula: (NixFey)Σ9S8 |
| ⓘ Petzite Formula: Ag3AuTe2 |
| ⓘ Pharmacosiderite Formula: KFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O |
| ⓘ Phlogopite Formula: KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Phosgenite Formula: Pb2CO3Cl2 Localities: Habit: Prismatic rods, blocky pseudocubic. Colour: White-colourless, tinted brown. Description: Translucent tinted brown xls to 1mm, associated with cerussite. |
| ⓘ Pickeringite Formula: MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| ⓘ Piemontite Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ Piemontite-(Sr) Formula: (CaSr)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) References: |
| ⓘ Pilsenite Formula: Bi4Te3 |
| ⓘ 'Plagioclase' Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| ⓘ Plagionite Formula: Pb5Sb8S17 |
| ⓘ Posnjakite Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Powellite Formula: Ca(MoO4) Description: creamy-white microcrystals References: |
| ⓘ Prehnite Formula: Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Proustite Formula: Ag3AsS3 |
| ⓘ Pseudomalachite Formula: Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4 References: |
| ⓘ 'Psilomelane' |
| ⓘ Pumpellyite-(Fe2+) Formula: Ca2Fe2+Al2[Si2O6OH][SiO4](OH)2(OH) |
| ⓘ 'Pumpellyite Subgroup' Formula: Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A |
| ⓘ Pyrargyrite Formula: Ag3SbS3 References: |
| ⓘ Pyrite Formula: FeS2 Localities: Reported from at least 136 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite Formula: (Fe,Ni)S2 |
| ✪ Pyrobelonite Formula: PbMn2+(VO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ Pyrochroite Formula: Mn(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Pyrolusite Formula: Mn4+O2 Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Pyromorphite Formula: Pb5(PO4)3Cl Localities: Reported from at least 52 localities in this region. Description: Scattered xls to 1mm |
| ⓘ Pyrophanite Formula: Mn2+TiO3 |
| ⓘ Pyrosmalite-(Fe) Formula: Fe2+8Si6O15(OH,Cl)10 |
| ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group' Formula: ADSi2O6 Description: While Enstatite is dominant, Calcic Pyroxene (Wo~6)is also present |
| ⓘ Pyroxmangite Formula: Mn2+SiO3 |
| ⓘ Pyrrhotite Formula: Fe1-xS Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 Localities: Reported from at least 214 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Quartz var. "Herkimer-style" Quartz Formula: SiO2 References: |
| ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst Formula: SiO2 References: |
| ⓘ Quartz var. Beekite Formula: SiO2 References: |
| ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony Formula: SiO2 |
| ⓘ Quartz var. Ferruginous Quartz Formula: SiO2 References: |
| ⓘ Quartz var. Rock Crystal Formula: SiO2 |
| ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz Formula: SiO2 |
| ⓘ Queitite Formula: Pb4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7) |
| ⓘ Rammelsbergite Formula: NiAs2 |
| ⓘ Ramsbeckite Formula: (Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region. Habit: Rounded rhombic Colour: Emerald green Description: Crystals to 0.7mm. |
| ⓘ Ramsdellite Formula: Mn4+O2 |
| ⓘ Ranciéite Formula: (Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O Habit: soft, porous stalactitic aggregates several centimetres across. Colour: dark brown to black Description: precipitating on the roof of the Joint (45 fathom-) level |
| ⓘ Realgar Formula: As4S4 References: |
| ⓘ Redgillite Formula: Cu6(SO4)(OH)10 · H2O Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region. Habit: Lath-like, prismatic Colour: Emerald green to nickel green Description: Microcrystal (to 0.25mm) drusy coverings in areas to 1cm. Some redgillite from Frongoch mine has a high Zn content, along with most other redgillite from mid-Wales. |
| ⓘ Rhodochrosite Formula: MnCO3 Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Rhodochrosite var. Sphaerodialogite Formula: MnCO3 Locality: Gwynedd, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Rhodonite Formula: CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] |
| ⓘ Richelsdorfite Formula: Ca2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O |
| ⓘ Riebeckite Formula: ◻Na2(Fe2+3Fe3+2)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Robinsonite Formula: Pb4Sb6S13 Locality: Bwlch Mine, Conwy, Conwy, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Romanèchite Formula: (Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10 |
| ⓘ Rosasite Formula: (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2 Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Rosiaite Formula: PbSb5+2O6 Locality: Bwlch Mine, Conwy, Conwy, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Roxbyite Formula: Cu58S32 |
| ⓘ Rozenite Formula: FeSO4 · 4H2O References: |
| ⓘ Rutile Formula: TiO2 Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Saponite Formula: Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ Schmiederite Formula: Pb2Cu2(Se6+O4)(Se4+O3)(OH)4 Localities: Llechwedd Helyg Mine (Willow Bank Mine), Pen-bont Rhydybeddau, Trefeirig, Ceredigion, Wales, UK Dylife Mine (Pen Dylife Mine; Esgairgaled Mine; Llechwedd Ddu Mine; Blaen Twymyn Mine), Dylife, Machynlleth, Powys, Wales, UK Esgair Hir & Esgair Fraith mines (Cambrian Mine; Cardigan Consolidated Mine; Welsh Potosi Mine; Kylon Potosi Mine), Tal-y-bont, Ceulanymaesmawr, Ceredigion, Wales, UK Frongoch Mine, Pontrhydygroes, Upper Llanfihangell-y-Creuddyn, Ceredigion, Wales, UK ? (more information) Eaglebrook Mine, Tal-y-bont, Ceulanymaesmawr, Ceredigion, Wales, UK ? (more information) Habit: Balls, and botryoidal crusts Colour: Light blue Fluorescence: None Description: Balls to 0.7mm, 1st UK occurrence |
| ⓘ Schulenbergite Formula: (Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region. Habit: Platy Colour: Whiteish -pale blue |
| ⓘ Scorodite Formula: Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O |
| ✪ Scotlandite ? Formula: PbSO3 |
| ⓘ Segnitite Formula: PbFe3+3AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6 |
| ⓘ Semseyite Formula: Pb9Sb8S21 Locality: Bwlch Mine, Conwy, Conwy, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Serpierite Formula: Ca(Cu2+,Zn2+)4(S6+O4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region. Habit: Divergent, lath like Colour: Almost white to sky blue Description: Lath like xls to 1mm in masses (nice micros), associated with most othere supergene species. |
| ⓘ Siderite Formula: FeCO3 Localities: Reported from at least 49 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Siegenite Formula: CoNi2S4 Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ 'Smectite Group' Formula: A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O References: |
| ⓘ Smithsonite Formula: ZnCO3 Localities: Reported from at least 23 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ 'Snottite' Description: (post-mining in drained workings) References: |
| ⓘ Sonolite Formula: Mn2+9(SiO4)4(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Spangolite Formula: Cu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O References: |
| ⓘ Spessartine Formula: Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ Sphalerite Formula: ZnS Localities: Reported from at least 165 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Spionkopite Formula: Cu39S28 |
| ⓘ Stevensite Formula: (Ca,Na)xMg3-x(Si4O10)(OH)2 References: |
| ⓘ Steverustite (TL) Formula: Pb2+5(OH)5[Cu+(S6+O3S2-)3](H2O)2 Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region. Habit: Lath-like crystals Colour: Colourless to white |
| ⓘ Stibiconite ? Formula: Sb3+Sb5+2O6(OH) Locality: Bwlch Mine, Conwy, Conwy, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Stibnite Formula: Sb2S3 Locality: Bwlch Mine, Conwy, Conwy, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Stilpnomelane Formula: K4Fe2+48[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Strontianite Formula: SrCO3 Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Susannite Formula: Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region. Habit: Blocky-prismatic Colour: Colourless, creamy-white, tinted blue, green, yellow Description: Colourless to creamy, and tinted blue, green or yellowish platy and prismatic xls to 0.7mm (XRD). |
| ⓘ Sylvanite ? Formula: AgAuTe4 Description: The National Museum of Wales database "The Minerology of Wales" (http://www.nmgw.ac.uk/en/791/)has raised doubts regarding the identifications of acanthite and sylvanite at this location. |
| ⓘ Synchysite-(Ce) Formula: CaCe(CO3)2F Localities: Gloddfa Ganol Quarry (Oakley), Ffestiniog, Gwynedd, Wales, UK Dolyhir Quarry, Old Radnor, Powys, Wales, UK Manod Quarry (Manod New Setts Quarry), Ffestiniog, Gwynedd, Wales, UK Cwmorthin Quarry, Tanygrisiau, Ffestiniog, Gwynedd, Wales, UK Tanygrisiau Railway Station, Tanygrisiau, Ffestiniog, Gwynedd, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Szomolnokite Formula: FeSO4 · H2O |
| ⓘ Talc Formula: Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 References: |
| ⓘ Tangeite ? Formula: CaCu(VO4)(OH) Description: Green et al. (2008): "The only additional report of tangeite is at Penrhyn Quarry near Bethesda in Wales, where 'calciovolborthite' was claimed on the basis of a single specimen in the private collection of a Danish mineralogist (Bevins, 1994). This record is unconfirmed." References: |
| ⓘ Tellurobismuthite Formula: Bi2Te3 Localities: Cefn Coch Mine (incl. Berthlwyd Mine; New California Mine), Ganllwyd, Gwynedd, Wales, UK Gwynfynydd Mine, Ganllwyd, Gwynedd, Wales, UK Clogau St Davids Mine (Clogau Mine; St David's Mine), Llanelltyd, Gwynedd, Wales, UK Ffridd-goch Mine, Brithdir and Llanfachreth, Gwynedd, Wales, UK Vigra Mine, Llanelltyd, Gwynedd, Wales, UK ? (more information) |
| ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup' Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S |
| ⓘ Tennantite-(Zn) Formula: Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S |
| ⓘ Tenorite Formula: CuO Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Tephroite Formula: Mn2+2(SiO4) |
| ⓘ Tetradymite Formula: Bi2Te2S Description: Bevins (1988): "Reported as occurring at Clogau St. David's Mine, Dolgellau, Gwynedd. This was later thought to be tellurbismuth (Kingsbury, 1965). However, subsequent analysis has shown that both tellurbismuth and tetradymite occur at Clogau Mine, Gwynedd, the latter occurring in intimate association with tellurbismuth. (J.W.G. Gilbey (1968) unpublished Ph.D. thesis, University of London.) Electron microprobe analyses show that tetradymite from Clogau St. David's Mine consistently contains 8 wt. % Pb. [J. Naden (1986) pers. comm.)" |
| ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup' Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Thaumasite Formula: Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O |
| ⓘ Thomsonite-Ca Formula: NaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O |
| ⓘ Titanite Formula: CaTiO(SiO4) Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Troilite Formula: FeS |
| ⓘ Tschermakite Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 Locality: Tal y Fan, Caerhun, Conwy, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Tučekite Formula: Ni9Sb2S8 Localities: Eaglebrook Mine, Tal-y-bont, Ceulanymaesmawr, Ceredigion, Wales, UK Esgair Hir & Esgair Fraith mines (Cambrian Mine; Cardigan Consolidated Mine; Welsh Potosi Mine; Kylon Potosi Mine), Tal-y-bont, Ceulanymaesmawr, Ceredigion, Wales, UK Henfwlch Mine, Tal-y-bont, Ceulanymaesmawr, Ceredigion, Wales, UK Hyddgen Mine, Carn Hyddgen, Uwch y Garreg, Powys, Wales, UK Habit: Imbeded crystals Description: Micron crystals in polished ore samples |
| ⓘ Tyrolite Formula: Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O Localities: Coed-y-Brenin deposit, Ganllwyd, Gwynedd, Wales, UK Capel Hermon, Coed-y-Brenin deposit, Ganllwyd, Gwynedd, Wales, UK Dolyhir Quarry, Old Radnor, Powys, Wales, UK Trial level, Vigra Mine, Llanelltyd, Gwynedd, Wales, UK Gwaith Yr Afon mine (West Cwmsymlog Mine; Cwm Daren Mine; River Mine; Taliesan Mine), Goginan, Trefeirig, Ceredigion, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Ullmannite Formula: NiSbS Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region. Habit: Cubic crystals and twins Colour: Lead grey Description: Xls to 5mm (good for wales) |
| ⓘ 'Unnamed (Basic Zinc Sulphate Hydrate)' Formula: Zn4SO4(OH)6 · 4H2O Habit: Very thin platy petal-like microcrystals Colour: Very pale sea green References: |
| ⓘ 'Unnamed (Cu-Pb Sulfate)' Formula: Cu, Pb, S, O Localities: Esgair Hir & Esgair Fraith mines (Cambrian Mine; Cardigan Consolidated Mine; Welsh Potosi Mine; Kylon Potosi Mine), Tal-y-bont, Ceulanymaesmawr, Ceredigion, Wales, UK Llechwedd Helyg Mine (Willow Bank Mine), Pen-bont Rhydybeddau, Trefeirig, Ceredigion, Wales, UK Daren Mine (Old Daren Mine; Darren Consolidated Mine; Daren United Mine; Great Darren Mine; Darren Mine), Pen-bont Rhydybeddau, Trefeirig, Ceredigion, Wales, UK Habit: Wispy groups of lath-like crystals,and plume-like growths. Colour: White to royal blue Description: Only found on 4 to 6 specimens from the dumps just north of the old office ruins. |
| ⓘ 'Unnamed (Pb Silicate) ?' Formula: Pb, Si, O, H (?) Localities: Habit: Lath-like Colour: White Description: Although the crystals from this mine have been confirmed as an unknown species, it is believed by S.Rust that it may turn out to be Steverustite since the original element analysis may have been incorrect. Having said that, although the specimen submitted for the steverustite paper did have minute crystals of a Pb silicate on it, the latter crystals were far too small to do any descriptive work. |
| ⓘ 'Unnamed (Tetragonal Pb Oxide Hydrate)' ? Formula: Pb3O2(OH)2 Colour: grey translucent Description: Visually very similar to the same species from the Milltown Quarry, Derbyshire. Crystals mostly, but not all, showing alteration to litharge and tentatively identified yellow massicot. |
| ⓘ Vanadinite Formula: Pb5(VO4)3Cl |
| ⓘ Variscite Formula: AlPO4 · 2H2O Description: White to sea-green and lime-green, acicular, radiating crystals of wavellite to a maximum of 25mm. Variscite as rare pale green spheres to 1mm and micro cacoxinite and crandallite all confirmed by XRD at the NMW and represent the first Welsh occurrences o References: |
| ⓘ Violarite Formula: Fe2+Ni3+2S4 Description: In polished ore sections |
| ⓘ Vulcanite Formula: CuTe |
| ⓘ 'Wad' Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Wavellite Formula: Al3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O |
| ⓘ 'Wehrlite (of Huot)' |
| ⓘ Witherite Formula: BaCO3 Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region. Description: Witherite usually has surface alteration to barite
Forms aggregates of platey crystals to 40mm or more |
| ⓘ Woodwardite Formula: Cu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ Wroewolfeite Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region. Habit: Bladed, tabular Colour: Greenish-blue Description: Blue green to deep blue green tabular xls to 1mm. Associated with langite, brochantite, linarite, susannite, lautenthalite. |
| ⓘ Wulfenite Formula: Pb(MoO4) Localities: Reported from at least 31 localities in this region. Description: Xls to 1mm |
| ⓘ Wurtzite Formula: (Zn,Fe)S |
| ⓘ Xanthoconite Formula: Ag3AsS3 |
| ⓘ Xanthoxenite Formula: Ca4Fe3+2(PO4)4(OH)2 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ Xenotime-(Y) Formula: Y(PO4) |
| ⓘ Yarrowite Formula: Cu9S8 |
| ⓘ Zincolivenite Formula: CuZn(AsO4)(OH) References: |
| ⓘ Zinkenite Formula: Pb9Sb22S42 Locality: Bwlch Mine, Conwy, Conwy, Wales, UK |
| ⓘ Zircon Formula: Zr(SiO4) |
| ⓘ Zoisite Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 1 - Elements | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Native Copper | 1.AA.05 | Cu |
| ⓘ | Native Gold var. Electrum | 1.AA.05 | (Au,Ag) |
| ⓘ | 1.AA.05 | Au | |
| ⓘ | Native Lead | 1.AA.05 | Pb |
| ⓘ | Native Silver | 1.AA.05 | Ag |
| ⓘ | Native Bismuth | 1.CA.05 | Bi |
| ⓘ | Graphite | 1.CB.05a | C |
| ⓘ | Native Sulphur | 1.CC.05 | S8 |
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
| ⓘ | Chalcocite | 2.BA.05 | Cu2S |
| ⓘ | Djurleite | 2.BA.05 | Cu31S16 |
| ⓘ | Geerite | 2.BA.05 | Cu8S5 |
| ⓘ | Roxbyite | 2.BA.05 | Cu58S32 |
| ⓘ | Digenite | 2.BA.10 | Cu9S5 |
| ⓘ | Bornite | 2.BA.15 | Cu5FeS4 |
| ⓘ | Acanthite | 2.BA.35 | Ag2S |
| ⓘ | Hessite | 2.BA.60 | Ag2Te |
| ⓘ | Petzite | 2.BA.75 | Ag3AuTe2 |
| ⓘ | Tučekite | 2.BB.10 | Ni9Sb2S8 |
| ⓘ | Pentlandite | 2.BB.15 | (NixFey)Σ9S8 |
| ⓘ | Covellite | 2.CA.05a | CuS |
| ⓘ | Spionkopite | 2.CA.05c | Cu39S28 |
| ⓘ | Yarrowite | 2.CA.05d | Cu9S8 |
| ⓘ | Coloradoite | 2.CB.05a | HgTe |
| ⓘ | Sphalerite | 2.CB.05a | ZnS |
| ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ | Greenockite | 2.CB.45 | CdS |
| ⓘ | Wurtzite | 2.CB.45 | (Zn,Fe)S |
| ⓘ | Vulcanite | 2.CB.75 | CuTe |
| ⓘ | Nickeline | 2.CC.05 | NiAs |
| ⓘ | Pyrrhotite | 2.CC.10 | Fe1-xS |
| ⓘ | Troilite | 2.CC.10 | FeS |
| ⓘ | Millerite | 2.CC.20 | NiS |
| ⓘ | Mackinawite | 2.CC.25 | FeS |
| ⓘ | Altaite | 2.CD.10 | PbTe |
| ⓘ | Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS |
| ⓘ | var. Silver-bearing Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS with Ag |
| ⓘ | Cinnabar | 2.CD.15a | HgS |
| ⓘ | Linnaeite | 2.DA.05 | Co2+Co3+2S4 |
| ⓘ | Siegenite | 2.DA.05 | CoNi2S4 |
| ⓘ | Violarite | 2.DA.05 | Fe2+Ni3+2S4 |
| ⓘ | Bismuthinite | 2.DB.05 | Bi2S3 |
| ⓘ | Stibnite | 2.DB.05 | Sb2S3 |
| ⓘ | Hedleyite | 2.DC.05 | Bi7Te3 |
| ⓘ | Pilsenite | 2.DC.05 | Bi4Te3 |
| ⓘ | Tellurobismuthite | 2.DC.05 | Bi2Te3 |
| ⓘ | Tetradymite | 2.DC.05 | Bi2Te2S |
| ⓘ | Sylvanite ? | 2.EA.05 | AgAuTe4 |
| ⓘ | Molybdenite | 2.EA.30 | MoS2 |
| ⓘ | Pyrite var. Bravoite | 2.EB.05a | (Fe,Ni)S2 |
| ⓘ | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 | |
| ⓘ | Marcasite | 2.EB.10a | FeS2 |
| ⓘ | Rammelsbergite | 2.EB.15a | NiAs2 |
| ⓘ | Arsenopyrite | 2.EB.20 | FeAsS |
| ⓘ | Cobaltite | 2.EB.25 | CoAsS |
| ⓘ | Gersdorffite | 2.EB.25 | NiAsS |
| ⓘ | Ullmannite | 2.EB.25 | NiSbS |
| ⓘ | Realgar | 2.FA.15a | As4S4 |
| ⓘ | Pararealgar ? | 2.FA.15b | As4S4 |
| ⓘ | Orpiment ? | 2.FA.30 | As2S3 |
| ⓘ | Kermesite ? | 2.FD.05 | Sb2S2O |
| ⓘ | Proustite | 2.GA.05 | Ag3AsS3 |
| ⓘ | Pyrargyrite | 2.GA.05 | Ag3SbS3 |
| ⓘ | Xanthoconite | 2.GA.10 | Ag3AsS3 |
| ⓘ | Bournonite | 2.GA.50 | PbCuSbS3 |
| ⓘ | 'Tennantite Subgroup' | 2.GB.05 | Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S |
| ⓘ | 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup' | 2.GB.05 | Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S |
| ⓘ | Tennantite-(Zn) | 2.GB.05 | Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S |
| ⓘ | Clogauite (TL) | 2.GC.40 | PbBi4Te4S3 |
| ⓘ | Aleksite | 2.GC.40a | PbBi2Te2S2 |
| ⓘ | Kobellite | 2.HB.10a | Pb22Cu4(Bi,Sb)30S69 |
| ⓘ | Jamesonite | 2.HB.15 | Pb4FeSb6S14 |
| ⓘ | Nagyágite ? | 2.HB.20a | [Pb3(Pb,Sb)3S6](Au,Te)3 |
| ⓘ | Plagionite | 2.HC.10b | Pb5Sb8S17 |
| ⓘ | Semseyite | 2.HC.10d | Pb9Sb8S21 |
| ⓘ | Boulangerite | 2.HC.15 | Pb5Sb4S11 |
| ⓘ | Robinsonite | 2.HC.20 | Pb4Sb6S13 |
| ⓘ | Matildite | 2.JA.20 | AgBiS2 |
| ⓘ | Galenobismutite | 2.JB.25e | PbBi2S4 |
| ⓘ | Jordanite | 2.JB.30a | Pb14As6S23 |
| ⓘ | Zinkenite | 2.JB.35a | Pb9Sb22S42 |
| ⓘ | Enargite | 2.KA.05 | Cu3AsS4 |
| ⓘ | Luzonite | 2.KA.10 | Cu3AsS4 |
| Group 3 - Halides | |||
| ⓘ | Fluorite | 3.AB.25 | CaF2 |
| ⓘ | Cotunnite | 3.AB.85 | PbCl2 |
| ⓘ | Atacamite | 3.DA.10a | Cu2(OH)3Cl |
| ⓘ | Botallackite | 3.DA.10b | Cu2(OH)3Cl |
| ⓘ | Connellite | 3.DA.25 | Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Abhurite | 3.DA.30 | Sn21Cl16(OH)14O6 |
| ⓘ | Cumengeite | 3.DB.20 | Pb21Cu20Cl42(OH)40 · 6H2O |
| ⓘ | Laurionite | 3.DC.05 | PbCl(OH) |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Cuprite var. Chalcotrichite | 4.AA.10 | Cu2O |
| ⓘ | 4.AA.10 | Cu2O | |
| ⓘ | Tenorite | 4.AB.10 | CuO |
| ⓘ | Manganosite | 4.AB.25 | MnO |
| ⓘ | Litharge | 4.AC.20 | PbO |
| ⓘ | Massicot ? | 4.AC.25 | PbO |
| ⓘ | Chromite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Cr3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Jacobsite | 4.BB.05 | Mn2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Magnetite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Hausmannite | 4.BB.10 | Mn2+Mn3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Minium | 4.BD.05 | Pb3O4 |
| ⓘ | Hematite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ | Ilmenite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2+TiO3 |
| ⓘ | Pyrophanite | 4.CB.05 | Mn2+TiO3 |
| ⓘ | Hematite var. Specularite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ | Bixbyite-(Mn) | 4.CB.10 | Mn3+2O3 |
| ⓘ | Arsenolite | 4.CB.50 | As2O3 |
| ⓘ | Quartz var. Amethyst | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | var. Beekite | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | var. Chalcedony | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | var. "Herkimer-style" Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 | |
| ⓘ | var. Smoky Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | var. Rock Crystal | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | var. Ferruginous Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | Opal | 4.DA.10 | SiO2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Pyrolusite | 4.DB.05 | Mn4+O2 |
| ⓘ | Rutile | 4.DB.05 | TiO2 |
| ⓘ | Ramsdellite | 4.DB.15a | Mn4+O2 |
| ⓘ | Anatase | 4.DD.05 | TiO2 |
| ⓘ | Brookite (TL) | 4.DD.10 | TiO2 |
| ⓘ | Bindheimite | 4.DH.20 | Pb2Sb2O6O |
| ⓘ | Stibiconite ? | 4.DH.20 | Sb3+Sb5+2O6(OH) |
| ⓘ | Rosiaite | 4.DH.25 | PbSb5+2O6 |
| ⓘ | Coronadite | 4.DK.05a | Pb(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16 |
| ⓘ | Cryptomelane | 4.DK.05a | K(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16 |
| ⓘ | Hollandite | 4.DK.05a | Ba(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16 |
| ⓘ | Romanèchite | 4.DK.10 | (Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10 |
| ⓘ | Goethite | 4.FD.10 | Fe3+O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Manganite | 4.FD.15 | Mn3+O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Pyrochroite | 4.FE.05 | Mn(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Gibbsite | 4.FE.10 | Al(OH)3 |
| ⓘ | Lepidocrocite | 4.FE.15 | Fe3+O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Feitknechtite | 4.FE.25 | Mn3+O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Lithiophorite | 4.FE.25 | (Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Cesàrolite | 4.FG.10 | PbMn4+3O6(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Bottinoite | 4.FH.05 | Ni2+Sb5+2(OH)12 · 6H2O |
| ⓘ | Jamborite | 4.FL.05 | Ni2+1-xCo3+x(OH)2-x(SO4)x · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Fougèrite | 4.FL.05 | Fe2+4Fe3+2(OH)12[CO3] · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Chalcophanite | 4.FL.20 | ZnMn4+3O7 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Asbolane | 4.FL.30 | (Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Ranciéite | 4.FL.40 | (Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O |
| ⓘ | Birnessite | 4.FL.45 | (Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O |
| ⓘ | Scotlandite ? | 4.JE.20 | PbSO3 |
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
| ⓘ | Calcite | 5.AB.05 | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | Otavite | 5.AB.05 | CdCO3 |
| ⓘ | Rhodochrosite | 5.AB.05 | MnCO3 |
| ⓘ | Siderite | 5.AB.05 | FeCO3 |
| ⓘ | Smithsonite | 5.AB.05 | ZnCO3 |
| ⓘ | Rhodochrosite var. Sphaerodialogite | 5.AB.05 | MnCO3 |
| ⓘ | Ankerite | 5.AB.10 | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | Dolomite | 5.AB.10 | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | var. Iron-bearing Dolomite | 5.AB.10 | Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | Aragonite | 5.AB.15 | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | Cerussite | 5.AB.15 | PbCO3 |
| ⓘ | Strontianite | 5.AB.15 | SrCO3 |
| ⓘ | Witherite | 5.AB.15 | BaCO3 |
| ⓘ | Alstonite | 5.AB.35 | BaCa(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | Paralstonite | 5.AB.40 | BaCa(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | Barytocalcite | 5.AB.45 | BaCa(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | Azurite | 5.BA.05 | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Georgeite | 5.BA.10 | [Cu(OH)2-x(H2O)x][CO3]x/2 |
| ⓘ | Malachite | 5.BA.10 | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Rosasite | 5.BA.10 | (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Aurichalcite | 5.BA.15 | (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Hydrozincite | 5.BA.15 | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Synchysite-(Ce) | 5.BD.20c | CaCe(CO3)2F |
| ⓘ | Hydrocerussite | 5.BE.10 | Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Phosgenite | 5.BE.20 | Pb2CO3Cl2 |
| ⓘ | Brianyoungite | 5.BF.30 | Zn3(CO3,SO4)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Leadhillite | 5.BF.40 | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Susannite | 5.BF.40 | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Monohydrocalcite | 5.CB.20 | CaCO3 · H2O |
| ⓘ | Ewaldite | 5.CC.05 | Ba(Na,Ca,Y,Ce,K)(CO3)2 · 2.6H2O |
| ⓘ | Lanthanite-(Ce) (TL) | 5.CC.25 | Ce2(CO3)3 · 8H2O |
| ⓘ | Dundasite | 5.DB.10 | PbAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O |
| Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates | |||
| ⓘ | Anhydrite | 7.AD.30 | CaSO4 |
| ⓘ | Anglesite (TL) | 7.AD.35 | PbSO4 |
| ⓘ | Baryte | 7.AD.35 | BaSO4 |
| ⓘ | Celestine | 7.AD.35 | SrSO4 |
| ⓘ | Brochantite | 7.BB.25 | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Beaverite-(Cu) | 7.BC.10 | Pb(Fe3+2Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Hydroniumjarosite | 7.BC.10 | (H3O)Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Jarosite | 7.BC.10 | KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Caledonite | 7.BC.50 | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Linarite | 7.BC.65 | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Schmiederite | 7.BC.65 | Pb2Cu2(Se6+O4)(Se4+O3)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Chenite | 7.BC.70 | Pb4Cu(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Lanarkite | 7.BD.40 | Pb2(SO4)O |
| ⓘ | Szomolnokite | 7.CB.05 | FeSO4 · H2O |
| ⓘ | Rozenite | 7.CB.15 | FeSO4 · 4H2O |
| ⓘ | Chalcanthite | 7.CB.20 | CuSO4 · 5H2O |
| ⓘ | Bianchite | 7.CB.25 | Zn(H2O)6(SO4) |
| ⓘ | Nickelhexahydrite | 7.CB.25 | Ni2+(H2O)6(SO4) |
| ⓘ | Melanterite | 7.CB.35 | Fe2+(H2O)6(SO4) · H2O |
| ⓘ | Epsomite | 7.CB.40 | MgSO4 · 7H2O |
| ⓘ | Goslarite | 7.CB.40 | ZnSO4 · 7H2O |
| ⓘ | Halotrichite | 7.CB.85 | Fe2+Al2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| ⓘ | Pickeringite | 7.CB.85 | MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| ⓘ | Gypsum | 7.CD.40 | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | var. Selenite | 7.CD.40 | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Copiapite | 7.DB.35 | Fe2+Fe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O |
| ⓘ | Fibroferrite | 7.DC.15 | Fe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O |
| ⓘ | Felsőbányaite | 7.DD.05 | Al4(SO4)(OH)10 · 4H2O |
| ⓘ | Langite | 7.DD.10 | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Posnjakite | 7.DD.10 | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O |
| ⓘ | Wroewolfeite | 7.DD.10 | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Spangolite | 7.DD.15 | Cu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Ktenasite | 7.DD.20 | ZnCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O |
| ⓘ | Campigliaite | 7.DD.30 | Mn2+Cu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O |
| ⓘ | Devilline | 7.DD.30 | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Serpierite | 7.DD.30 | Ca(Cu2+,Zn2+)4(S6+O4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Woodwardite | 7.DD.35 | Cu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Namuwite (TL) | 7.DD.50 | Zn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 4H2O |
| ⓘ | Bechererite | 7.DD.55 | Zn7Cu(OH)13[(SiO(OH)3(SO4)] |
| ⓘ | Ramsbeckite | 7.DD.60 | (Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O |
| ⓘ | Redgillite | 7.DD.70 | Cu6(SO4)(OH)10 · H2O |
| ⓘ | Chalcoalumite | 7.DD.75 | CuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Schulenbergite | 7.DD.80 | (Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Carbonatecyanotrichite | 7.DE.10 | Cu4Al2(CO3,SO4)(OH)12 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Elyite | 7.DF.65 | Pb4Cu(SO4)O2(OH)4 · H2O |
| ⓘ | Lautenthalite | 7.DF.70 | PbCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Thaumasite | 7.DG.15 | Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O |
| ⓘ | Powellite | 7.GA.05 | Ca(MoO4) |
| ⓘ | Wulfenite | 7.GA.05 | Pb(MoO4) |
| ⓘ | Steverustite (TL) | 7.JA.10 | Pb2+5(OH)5[Cu+(S6+O3S2-)3](H2O)2 |
| Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates | |||
| ⓘ | Xenotime-(Y) | 8.AD.35 | Y(PO4) |
| ⓘ | Monazite-(Ce) | 8.AD.50 | Ce(PO4) |
| ⓘ | Adamite ? | 8.BB.30 | Zn2(AsO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Olivenite | 8.BB.30 | Cu2(AsO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Zincolivenite | 8.BB.30 | CuZn(AsO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Pseudomalachite | 8.BD.05 | Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Arsentsumebite | 8.BG.05 | Pb2Cu(AsO4)(SO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Conichalcite | 8.BH.35 | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Tangeite ? | 8.BH.35 | CaCu(VO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Descloizite | 8.BH.40 | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Pyrobelonite | 8.BH.40 | PbMn2+(VO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Bayldonite | 8.BH.45 | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Beudantite | 8.BL.05 | PbFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Corkite | 8.BL.05 | PbFe3+3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Hinsdalite | 8.BL.05 | PbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Crandallite | 8.BL.10 | CaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Segnitite | 8.BL.10 | PbFe3+3AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich Fluorapatite | 8.BN.05 | Ca5(PO4,CO3)3(F,O) |
| ⓘ | 8.BN.05 | Ca5(PO4)3F | |
| ⓘ | Mimetite | 8.BN.05 | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| ⓘ | Pyromorphite | 8.BN.05 | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| ⓘ | Vanadinite | 8.BN.05 | Pb5(VO4)3Cl |
| ⓘ | Scorodite | 8.CD.10 | Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Variscite | 8.CD.10 | AlPO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Annabergite | 8.CE.40 | Ni3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
| ⓘ | Erythrite | 8.CE.40 | Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
| ⓘ | Gartrellite | 8.CG.20 | PbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O |
| ⓘ | Cacoxenite | 8.DC.40 | Fe3+24AlO6(PO4)17(OH)12 · 75H2O |
| ⓘ | Wavellite | 8.DC.50 | Al3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O |
| ⓘ | Chalcophyllite | 8.DF.30 | Cu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2O |
| ⓘ | Parnauite | 8.DF.35 | Cu9(AsO4)2(SO4)(OH)10 · 7H2O |
| ⓘ | Arseniosiderite | 8.DH.30 | Ca2Fe3+3(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Xanthoxenite | 8.DH.40 | Ca4Fe3+2(PO4)4(OH)2 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Richelsdorfite | 8.DK. | Ca2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O |
| ⓘ | Pharmacosiderite | 8.DK.10 | KFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O |
| ⓘ | Agardite-(Y) | 8.DL.15 | YCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Tyrolite | 8.DM.10 | Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | 'Franklinphilite' ? | 9.. | |
| ⓘ | Forsterite | 9.AC.05 | Mg2(SiO4) |
| ⓘ | Tephroite | 9.AC.05 | Mn2+2(SiO4) |
| ⓘ | Andradite | 9.AD.25 | Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Spessartine | 9.AD.25 | Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Zircon | 9.AD.30 | Zr(SiO4) |
| ⓘ | Alleghanyite | 9.AF.45 | Mn2+5(SiO4)2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Sonolite | 9.AF.55 | Mn2+9(SiO4)4(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Braunite | 9.AG.05 | Mn2+Mn3+6(SiO4)O8 |
| ⓘ | Titanite | 9.AG.15 | CaTiO(SiO4) |
| ⓘ | Mattheddleite | 9.AH.25 | Pb5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(Cl,OH) |
| ⓘ | Hemimorphite | 9.BD.10 | Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O |
| ⓘ | Axinite-(Fe) | 9.BD.20 | Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH |
| ⓘ | Queitite | 9.BF.20 | Pb4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7) |
| ⓘ | Piemontite-(Sr) | 9.BG.05 | (CaSr)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | Clinozoisite | 9.BG.05a | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | Epidote | 9.BG.05a | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | Piemontite | 9.BG.05a | (CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | Epidote-(Sr) | 9.BG.05a | (CaSr)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | Allanite-(Ce) | 9.BG.05b | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | Zoisite | 9.BG.10 | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | Pumpellyite-(Fe2+) | 9.BG.20 | Ca2Fe2+Al2[Si2O6OH][SiO4](OH)2(OH) |
| ⓘ | Enstatite | 9.DA.05 | Mg2Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Aegirine | 9.DA.25 | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Actinolite | 9.DE.10 | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Ferro-hornblende | 9.DE.10 | ◻Ca2(Fe2+4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Magnesio-hornblende | 9.DE.10 | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Tschermakite | 9.DE.10 | ◻Ca2(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Kaersutite | 9.DE.15 | NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2 |
| ⓘ | Barroisite | 9.DE.20 | ◻(CaNa)(Mg3Al2)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Riebeckite | 9.DE.25 | ◻Na2(Fe2+3Fe3+2)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Pectolite | 9.DG.05 | NaCa2Si3O8(OH) |
| ⓘ | Rhodonite | 9.DK.05 | CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] |
| ⓘ | Pyroxmangite | 9.DO.05 | Mn2+SiO3 |
| ⓘ | Prehnite | 9.DP.20 | Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Talc | 9.EC.05 | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Paragonite var. Brammallite (TL) | 9.EC.15 | NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Celadonite | 9.EC.15 | K(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Muscovite var. Illite | 9.EC.15 | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| ⓘ | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 | |
| ⓘ | Paragonite | 9.EC.15 | NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Muscovite var. Sericite | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Phlogopite | 9.EC.20 | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Saponite | 9.EC.45 | Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Stevensite | 9.EC.45 | (Ca,Na)xMg3-x(Si4O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Chamosite | 9.EC.55 | Fe2+5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| ⓘ | Clinochlore | 9.EC.55 | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| ⓘ | Cookeite | 9.EC.55 | (LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8 |
| ⓘ | Pennantite (TL) | 9.EC.55 | Mn2+5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| ⓘ | Corrensite | 9.EC.60 | (Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Brinrobertsite (TL) | 9.EC.60 | Na0.3Al4(Si4O10)2(OH)4 · 3.5 H2O |
| ⓘ | Dickite (TL) | 9.ED.05 | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Kaolinite | 9.ED.05 | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Halloysite | 9.ED.10 | Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · n(H2O) |
| ⓘ | 'Hydrohalloysite' | 9.ED.10 | Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Antigorite | 9.ED.15 | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Caryopilite | 9.ED.15 | Mn2+3Si2O5(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Fraipontite | 9.ED.15 | (Zn,Al)3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Kellyite | 9.ED.15 | Mn2+2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Allophane | 9.ED.20 | (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O |
| ⓘ | Chrysocolla | 9.ED.20 | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| ⓘ | Neotocite | 9.ED.20 | (Mn,Fe)SiO3 · H2O (?) |
| ⓘ | Pyrosmalite-(Fe) | 9.EE.10 | Fe2+8Si6O15(OH,Cl)10 |
| ⓘ | Palygorskite | 9.EE.20 | ◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O |
| ⓘ | Cymrite (TL) | 9.EG.05 | BaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O |
| ⓘ | Ganophyllite | 9.EG.30 | (K,Na)xMn2+6(Si,Al)10O24(OH)4 · nH2O (x = 1-2; n = 7-11) |
| ⓘ | Lennilenapeite | 9.EG.40 | K4Mn2+48[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Stilpnomelane | 9.EG.40 | K4Fe2+48[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Bannisterite (TL) | 9.EG.75 | CaMn2+10(Si14Al2)O38(OH)8 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Celsian | 9.FA.30 | Ba(Al2Si2O8) |
| ⓘ | Microcline var. Hyalophane | 9.FA.30 | (K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| ⓘ | 9.FA.30 | K(AlSi3O8) | |
| ⓘ | Orthoclase | 9.FA.30 | K(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | Albite | 9.FA.35 | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | Anorthite | 9.FA.35 | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| ⓘ | Paracelsian | 9.FA.40 | Ba(Al2Si2O8) |
| ⓘ | Banalsite (TL) | 9.FA.60 | Na2BaAl4Si4O16 |
| ⓘ | Natrolite | 9.GA.05 | Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Thomsonite-Ca | 9.GA.10 | NaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O |
| ⓘ | Edingtonite | 9.GA.15 | Ba[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2O |
| ⓘ | Analcime | 9.GB.05 | Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O |
| ⓘ | Laumontite | 9.GB.10 | CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O |
| ⓘ | Harmotome | 9.GC.10 | Ba2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O |
| Unclassified | |||
| ⓘ | 'Aeschynite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Alkali Feldspar' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Apophyllite Group' | - | AB4[Si8O20]X · 8H2O |
| ⓘ | 'Biotite' | - | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Chlorite Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Feldspar Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Ozocerite var. Hatchettite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Jacobsite-Q' | - | Mn2+(Fe3+,Mn3+)2O4 |
| ⓘ | 'Limonite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Monazite Group' | - | REE(PO4) |
| ⓘ | 'Psilomelane' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Pumpellyite Subgroup' | - | Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A |
| ⓘ | 'Fluor-uvite-Uvite Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Wad' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Mica Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Ozocerite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Wehrlite (of Huot)' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Calamine' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Hornblende Root Name Group' | - | ◻Ca2(C2+4C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2 |
| ⓘ | 'Plagioclase' | - | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| ⓘ | 'Pyroxene Group' | - | ADSi2O6 |
| ⓘ | 'Garnet Group' | - | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | 'Unnamed (Tetragonal Pb Oxide Hydrate)' ? | - | Pb3O2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Unnamed (Pb Silicate) ?' | - | Pb, Si, O, H (?) |
| ⓘ | 'Unnamed (Cu-Pb Sulfate)' | - | Cu, Pb, S, O |
| ⓘ | 'Unnamed (Basic Zinc Sulphate Hydrate)' | - | Zn4SO4(OH)6 · 4H2O |
| ⓘ | 'Smectite Group' | - | A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | 'Nickel-iron' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Glockerite' | - | Fe3+4(SO4)(OH)10 · 1-3H2O ? |
| ⓘ | 'Manganese Oxides' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Apatite' | - | Ca5(PO4)3A |
| ⓘ | 'Axinite Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Corkite-Hinsdalite Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Snottite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Alkali amphibole' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Clogauite-24H' | - | PbBi4Te4S3 |
| ⓘ | 'Clogauite-36H' | - | PbBi4Te4S3 |
| ⓘ | 'Clogauite-12H' | - | PbBi4Te4S3 |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Abhurite | Sn21Cl16(OH)14O6 |
| H | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Adamite | Zn2(AsO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Agardite-(Y) | YCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | ⓘ Alleghanyite | Mn52+(SiO4)2(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Allophane | (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Analcime | Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Annabergite | Ni3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
| H | ⓘ Antigorite | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Apophyllite Group | AB4[Si8O20]X · 8H2O |
| H | ⓘ Arseniosiderite | Ca2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Arsentsumebite | Pb2Cu(AsO4)(SO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Asbolane | (Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Atacamite | Cu2(OH)3Cl |
| H | ⓘ Aurichalcite | (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Bannisterite | CaMn102+(Si14Al2)O38(OH)8 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Barroisite | ◻(CaNa)(Mg3Al2)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Bayldonite | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Bechererite | Zn7Cu(OH)13[(SiO(OH)3(SO4)] |
| H | ⓘ Beudantite | PbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Bianchite | Zn(H2O)6(SO4) |
| H | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| H | ⓘ Birnessite | (Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O |
| H | ⓘ Botallackite | Cu2(OH)3Cl |
| H | ⓘ Bottinoite | Ni2+Sb25+(OH)12 · 6H2O |
| H | ⓘ Brianyoungite | Zn3(CO3,SO4)(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Brochantite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Paragonite var. Brammallite | NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Cacoxenite | Fe243+AlO6(PO4)17(OH)12 · 75H2O |
| H | ⓘ Caledonite | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Campigliaite | Mn2+Cu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O |
| H | ⓘ Carbonatecyanotrichite | Cu4Al2(CO3,SO4)(OH)12 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Caryopilite | Mn32+Si2O5(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Celadonite | K(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Cesàrolite | PbMn34+O6(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Chalcophanite | ZnMn34+O7 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Chalcanthite | CuSO4 · 5H2O |
| H | ⓘ Chalcoalumite | CuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Chamosite | Fe52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| H | ⓘ Chalcophyllite | Cu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2O |
| H | ⓘ Chenite | Pb4Cu(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| H | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| H | ⓘ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | ⓘ Conichalcite | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Connellite | Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Cookeite | (LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8 |
| H | ⓘ Copiapite | Fe2+Fe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O |
| H | ⓘ Corkite | PbFe33+(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Corrensite | (Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Crandallite | CaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Cymrite | BaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Descloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Dickite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Dundasite | PbAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Edingtonite | Ba[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2O |
| H | ⓘ Elyite | Pb4Cu(SO4)O2(OH)4 · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | ⓘ Epsomite | MgSO4 · 7H2O |
| H | ⓘ Erythrite | Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
| H | ⓘ Ewaldite | Ba(Na,Ca,Y,Ce,K)(CO3)2 · 2.6H2O |
| H | ⓘ Axinite-(Fe) | Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH |
| H | ⓘ Feitknechtite | Mn3+O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Felsőbányaite | Al4(SO4)(OH)10 · 4H2O |
| H | ⓘ Ferro-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Fe42+Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Pyrosmalite-(Fe) | Fe82+Si6O15(OH,Cl)10 |
| H | ⓘ Fibroferrite | Fe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O |
| H | ⓘ Fraipontite | (Zn,Al)3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Ganophyllite | (K,Na)xMn62+(Si,Al)10O24(OH)4 · nH2O (x = 1-2; n = 7-11) |
| H | ⓘ Gartrellite | PbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Georgeite | [Cu(OH)2-x(H2O)x][CO3]x/2 |
| H | ⓘ Gibbsite | Al(OH)3 |
| H | ⓘ Goethite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Goslarite | ZnSO4 · 7H2O |
| H | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Halloysite | Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · n(H2O) |
| H | ⓘ Halotrichite | Fe2+Al2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| H | ⓘ Harmotome | Ba2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O |
| H | ⓘ Hemimorphite | Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Hinsdalite | PbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Hydrocerussite | Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Hydroniumjarosite | (H3O)Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Hydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Jamborite | Ni2+1-xCox3+(OH)2-x(SO4)x · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Kellyite | Mn22+Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Ktenasite | ZnCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O |
| H | ⓘ Langite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Lanthanite-(Ce) | Ce2(CO3)3 · 8H2O |
| H | ⓘ Laumontite | CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O |
| H | ⓘ Laurionite | PbCl(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Lautenthalite | PbCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Leadhillite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Lennilenapeite | K4Mn482+[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Lepidocrocite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Linarite | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Lithiophorite | (Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Manganite | Mn3+O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Mattheddleite | Pb5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(Cl,OH) |
| H | ⓘ Melanterite | Fe2+(H2O)6(SO4) · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Monohydrocalcite | CaCO3 · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Namuwite | Zn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 4H2O |
| H | ⓘ Neotocite | (Mn,Fe)SiO3 · H2O (?) |
| H | ⓘ Nickelhexahydrite | Ni2+(H2O)6(SO4) |
| H | ⓘ Natrolite | Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Olivenite | Cu2(AsO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Palygorskite | ◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O |
| H | ⓘ Paragonite | NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Parnauite | Cu9(AsO4)2(SO4)(OH)10 · 7H2O |
| H | ⓘ Pectolite | NaCa2Si3O8(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Pennantite | Mn52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| H | ⓘ Pharmacosiderite | KFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O |
| H | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Pickeringite | MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| H | ⓘ Piemontite | (CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | ⓘ Posnjakite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Prehnite | Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Pseudomalachite | Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Pumpellyite Subgroup | Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A |
| H | ⓘ Pumpellyite-(Fe2+) | Ca2Fe2+Al2[Si2O6OH][SiO4](OH)2(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Pyrobelonite | PbMn2+(VO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Pyrochroite | Mn(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Ramsbeckite | (Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O |
| H | ⓘ Ranciéite | (Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O |
| H | ⓘ Richelsdorfite | Ca2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O |
| H | ⓘ Riebeckite | ◻Na2(Fe32+Fe23+)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Romanèchite | (Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10 |
| H | ⓘ Rosasite | (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Rozenite | FeSO4 · 4H2O |
| H | ⓘ Saponite | Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Schmiederite | Pb2Cu2(Se6+O4)(Se4+O3)(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Schulenbergite | (Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Scorodite | Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Segnitite | PbFe33+AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Serpierite | Ca(Cu2+,Zn2+)4(S6+O4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Sonolite | Mn92+(SiO4)4(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Spangolite | Cu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Stevensite | (Ca,Na)xMg3-x(Si4O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Piemontite-(Sr) | (CaSr)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | ⓘ Stibiconite | Sb3+Sb25+O6(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Stilpnomelane | K4Fe482+[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Susannite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Szomolnokite | FeSO4 · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Thaumasite | Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O |
| H | ⓘ Thomsonite-Ca | NaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O |
| H | ⓘ Tschermakite | ◻Ca2(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Tyrolite | Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O |
| H | ⓘ Tangeite | CaCu(VO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Fluor-uvite-Uvite Series | |
| H | ⓘ Variscite | AlPO4 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Wavellite | Al3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O |
| H | ⓘ Woodwardite | Cu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Wroewolfeite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Xanthoxenite | Ca4Fe23+(PO4)4(OH)2 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Zoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Cumengeite | Pb21Cu20Cl42(OH)40 · 6H2O |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Redgillite | Cu6(SO4)(OH)10 · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Hydrohalloysite | Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Unnamed (Tetragonal Pb Oxide Hydrate) | Pb3O2(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Unnamed (Pb Silicate) ? | Pb, Si, O, H (?) |
| H | ⓘ Unnamed (Basic Zinc Sulphate Hydrate) | Zn4SO4(OH)6 · 4H2O |
| H | ⓘ Brinrobertsite | Na0.3Al4(Si4O10)2(OH)4 · 3.5 H2O |
| H | ⓘ Smectite Group | A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Glockerite | Fe43+(SO4)(OH)10 · 1-3H2O ? |
| H | ⓘ Fougèrite | Fe42+Fe23+(OH)12[CO3] · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Zincolivenite | CuZn(AsO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Epidote-(Sr) | (CaSr)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | ⓘ Steverustite | Pb52+(OH)5[Cu+(S6+O3S2-)3](H2O)2 |
| H | ⓘ Corkite-Hinsdalite Series | |
| Li | Lithium | |
| Li | ⓘ Cookeite | (LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8 |
| Li | ⓘ Lithiophorite | (Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2 |
| B | Boron | |
| B | ⓘ Axinite-(Fe) | Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH |
| B | ⓘ Fluor-uvite-Uvite Series | |
| C | Carbon | |
| C | ⓘ Alstonite | BaCa(CO3)2 |
| C | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| C | ⓘ Aragonite | CaCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Aurichalcite | (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| C | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| C | ⓘ Barytocalcite | BaCa(CO3)2 |
| C | ⓘ Brianyoungite | Zn3(CO3,SO4)(OH)4 |
| C | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Caledonite | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 |
| C | ⓘ Carbonatecyanotrichite | Cu4Al2(CO3,SO4)(OH)12 · 2H2O |
| C | ⓘ Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4,CO3)3(F,O) |
| C | ⓘ Cerussite | PbCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| C | ⓘ Dundasite | PbAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O |
| C | ⓘ Ewaldite | Ba(Na,Ca,Y,Ce,K)(CO3)2 · 2.6H2O |
| C | ⓘ Georgeite | [Cu(OH)2-x(H2O)x][CO3]x/2 |
| C | ⓘ Graphite | C |
| C | ⓘ Hydrocerussite | Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| C | ⓘ Hydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| C | ⓘ Lanthanite-(Ce) | Ce2(CO3)3 · 8H2O |
| C | ⓘ Leadhillite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| C | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| C | ⓘ Monohydrocalcite | CaCO3 · H2O |
| C | ⓘ Otavite | CdCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Paralstonite | BaCa(CO3)2 |
| C | ⓘ Phosgenite | Pb2CO3Cl2 |
| C | ⓘ Rhodochrosite | MnCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Rosasite | (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| C | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Smithsonite | ZnCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Strontianite | SrCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Susannite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| C | ⓘ Synchysite-(Ce) | CaCe(CO3)2F |
| C | ⓘ Thaumasite | Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O |
| C | ⓘ Tyrolite | Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O |
| C | ⓘ Witherite | BaCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Rhodochrosite var. Sphaerodialogite | MnCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite | Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2 |
| C | ⓘ Fougèrite | Fe42+Fe23+(OH)12[CO3] · 3H2O |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Abhurite | Sn21Cl16(OH)14O6 |
| O | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Adamite | Zn2(AsO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Aegirine | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Agardite-(Y) | YCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Alleghanyite | Mn52+(SiO4)2(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Allophane | (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Alstonite | BaCa(CO3)2 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Analcime | Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Anatase | TiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Andradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Anglesite | PbSO4 |
| O | ⓘ Anhydrite | CaSO4 |
| O | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| O | ⓘ Annabergite | Ni3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
| O | ⓘ Anorthite | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| O | ⓘ Antigorite | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Apophyllite Group | AB4[Si8O20]X · 8H2O |
| O | ⓘ Arsenolite | As2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Aragonite | CaCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Arseniosiderite | Ca2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Arsentsumebite | Pb2Cu(AsO4)(SO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Asbolane | (Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Atacamite | Cu2(OH)3Cl |
| O | ⓘ Aurichalcite | (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Barytocalcite | BaCa(CO3)2 |
| O | ⓘ Banalsite | Na2BaAl4Si4O16 |
| O | ⓘ Bannisterite | CaMn102+(Si14Al2)O38(OH)8 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Barroisite | ◻(CaNa)(Mg3Al2)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| O | ⓘ Bayldonite | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Bechererite | Zn7Cu(OH)13[(SiO(OH)3(SO4)] |
| O | ⓘ Quartz var. Beekite | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Beudantite | PbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Bianchite | Zn(H2O)6(SO4) |
| O | ⓘ Bindheimite | Pb2Sb2O6O |
| O | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| O | ⓘ Birnessite | (Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O |
| O | ⓘ Bixbyite-(Mn) | Mn23+O3 |
| O | ⓘ Botallackite | Cu2(OH)3Cl |
| O | ⓘ Bottinoite | Ni2+Sb25+(OH)12 · 6H2O |
| O | ⓘ Braunite | Mn2+Mn63+(SiO4)O8 |
| O | ⓘ Brianyoungite | Zn3(CO3,SO4)(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Brochantite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Brookite | TiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Paragonite var. Brammallite | NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Cacoxenite | Fe243+AlO6(PO4)17(OH)12 · 75H2O |
| O | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Caledonite | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Campigliaite | Mn2+Cu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O |
| O | ⓘ Carbonatecyanotrichite | Cu4Al2(CO3,SO4)(OH)12 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4,CO3)3(F,O) |
| O | ⓘ Caryopilite | Mn32+Si2O5(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Celadonite | K(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Celestine | SrSO4 |
| O | ⓘ Celsian | Ba(Al2Si2O8) |
| O | ⓘ Cerussite | PbCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Cesàrolite | PbMn34+O6(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Chalcophanite | ZnMn34+O7 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Chalcanthite | CuSO4 · 5H2O |
| O | ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Chalcoalumite | CuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Chamosite | Fe52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| O | ⓘ Cuprite var. Chalcotrichite | Cu2O |
| O | ⓘ Chalcophyllite | Cu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2O |
| O | ⓘ Chenite | Pb4Cu(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| O | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| O | ⓘ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Conichalcite | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Connellite | Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Cookeite | (LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8 |
| O | ⓘ Copiapite | Fe2+Fe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O |
| O | ⓘ Corkite | PbFe33+(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Coronadite | Pb(Mn64+Mn23+)O16 |
| O | ⓘ Corrensite | (Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Crandallite | CaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Cryptomelane | K(Mn74+Mn3+)O16 |
| O | ⓘ Cuprite | Cu2O |
| O | ⓘ Cymrite | BaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Descloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Dickite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| O | ⓘ Dundasite | PbAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Edingtonite | Ba[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2O |
| O | ⓘ Elyite | Pb4Cu(SO4)O2(OH)4 · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Enstatite | Mg2Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Epsomite | MgSO4 · 7H2O |
| O | ⓘ Erythrite | Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
| O | ⓘ Ewaldite | Ba(Na,Ca,Y,Ce,K)(CO3)2 · 2.6H2O |
| O | ⓘ Axinite-(Fe) | Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH |
| O | ⓘ Feitknechtite | Mn3+O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Felsőbányaite | Al4(SO4)(OH)10 · 4H2O |
| O | ⓘ Ferro-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Fe42+Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Pyrosmalite-(Fe) | Fe82+Si6O15(OH,Cl)10 |
| O | ⓘ Fibroferrite | Fe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O |
| O | ⓘ Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| O | ⓘ Forsterite | Mg2(SiO4) |
| O | ⓘ Fraipontite | (Zn,Al)3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Ganophyllite | (K,Na)xMn62+(Si,Al)10O24(OH)4 · nH2O (x = 1-2; n = 7-11) |
| O | ⓘ Gartrellite | PbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Georgeite | [Cu(OH)2-x(H2O)x][CO3]x/2 |
| O | ⓘ Gibbsite | Al(OH)3 |
| O | ⓘ Goethite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Goslarite | ZnSO4 · 7H2O |
| O | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Halloysite | Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · n(H2O) |
| O | ⓘ Halotrichite | Fe2+Al2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| O | ⓘ Harmotome | Ba2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O |
| O | ⓘ Hausmannite | Mn2+Mn23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Hemimorphite | Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Quartz var. "Herkimer-style" Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Hinsdalite | PbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Hollandite | Ba(Mn64+Mn23+)O16 |
| O | ⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane | (K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| O | ⓘ Hydrocerussite | Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Hydroniumjarosite | (H3O)Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Hydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Jacobsite-Q | Mn2+(Fe3+,Mn3+)2O4 |
| O | ⓘ Jacobsite | Mn2+Fe23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Jamborite | Ni2+1-xCox3+(OH)2-x(SO4)x · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Kaersutite | NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2 |
| O | ⓘ Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Kellyite | Mn22+Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Kermesite | Sb2S2O |
| O | ⓘ Ktenasite | ZnCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O |
| O | ⓘ Lanarkite | Pb2(SO4)O |
| O | ⓘ Langite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Lanthanite-(Ce) | Ce2(CO3)3 · 8H2O |
| O | ⓘ Laumontite | CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O |
| O | ⓘ Laurionite | PbCl(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Lautenthalite | PbCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Leadhillite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Lennilenapeite | K4Mn482+[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Lepidocrocite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Linarite | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Lithiophorite | (Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Litharge | PbO |
| O | ⓘ Manganosite | MnO |
| O | ⓘ Manganite | Mn3+O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Massicot | PbO |
| O | ⓘ Mattheddleite | Pb5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(Cl,OH) |
| O | ⓘ Melanterite | Fe2+(H2O)6(SO4) · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Mimetite | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| O | ⓘ Minium | Pb3O4 |
| O | ⓘ Monazite Group | REE(PO4) |
| O | ⓘ Monazite-(Ce) | Ce(PO4) |
| O | ⓘ Monohydrocalcite | CaCO3 · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Namuwite | Zn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 4H2O |
| O | ⓘ Neotocite | (Mn,Fe)SiO3 · H2O (?) |
| O | ⓘ Nickelhexahydrite | Ni2+(H2O)6(SO4) |
| O | ⓘ Natrolite | Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Olivenite | Cu2(AsO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Orthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Otavite | CdCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Palygorskite | ◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O |
| O | ⓘ Paracelsian | Ba(Al2Si2O8) |
| O | ⓘ Paragonite | NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Paralstonite | BaCa(CO3)2 |
| O | ⓘ Parnauite | Cu9(AsO4)2(SO4)(OH)10 · 7H2O |
| O | ⓘ Pectolite | NaCa2Si3O8(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Pennantite | Mn52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| O | ⓘ Pharmacosiderite | KFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O |
| O | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Phosgenite | Pb2CO3Cl2 |
| O | ⓘ Pickeringite | MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| O | ⓘ Piemontite | (CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Posnjakite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Powellite | Ca(MoO4) |
| O | ⓘ Prehnite | Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Pseudomalachite | Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Pumpellyite Subgroup | Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A |
| O | ⓘ Pumpellyite-(Fe2+) | Ca2Fe2+Al2[Si2O6OH][SiO4](OH)2(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Pyrobelonite | PbMn2+(VO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Pyrochroite | Mn(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Pyrolusite | Mn4+O2 |
| O | ⓘ Pyromorphite | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| O | ⓘ Pyrophanite | Mn2+TiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Pyroxmangite | Mn2+SiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Queitite | Pb4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7) |
| O | ⓘ Ramsbeckite | (Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O |
| O | ⓘ Ramsdellite | Mn4+O2 |
| O | ⓘ Ranciéite | (Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O |
| O | ⓘ Rhodochrosite | MnCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Rhodonite | CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] |
| O | ⓘ Richelsdorfite | Ca2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O |
| O | ⓘ Riebeckite | ◻Na2(Fe32+Fe23+)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Romanèchite | (Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10 |
| O | ⓘ Rosasite | (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Rozenite | FeSO4 · 4H2O |
| O | ⓘ Rutile | TiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Saponite | Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Schmiederite | Pb2Cu2(Se6+O4)(Se4+O3)(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Schulenbergite | (Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Scorodite | Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Scotlandite | PbSO3 |
| O | ⓘ Segnitite | PbFe33+AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Serpierite | Ca(Cu2+,Zn2+)4(S6+O4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Smithsonite | ZnCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Sonolite | Mn92+(SiO4)4(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Spangolite | Cu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Spessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Stevensite | (Ca,Na)xMg3-x(Si4O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Piemontite-(Sr) | (CaSr)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Stibiconite | Sb3+Sb25+O6(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Stilpnomelane | K4Fe482+[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Strontianite | SrCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Susannite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Synchysite-(Ce) | CaCe(CO3)2F |
| O | ⓘ Szomolnokite | FeSO4 · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Tenorite | CuO |
| O | ⓘ Tephroite | Mn22+(SiO4) |
| O | ⓘ Thaumasite | Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O |
| O | ⓘ Thomsonite-Ca | NaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O |
| O | ⓘ Titanite | CaTiO(SiO4) |
| O | ⓘ Tschermakite | ◻Ca2(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Tyrolite | Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O |
| O | ⓘ Tangeite | CaCu(VO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Fluor-uvite-Uvite Series | |
| O | ⓘ Vanadinite | Pb5(VO4)3Cl |
| O | ⓘ Variscite | AlPO4 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Wavellite | Al3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O |
| O | ⓘ Witherite | BaCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Woodwardite | Cu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Wroewolfeite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Wulfenite | Pb(MoO4) |
| O | ⓘ Xenotime-(Y) | Y(PO4) |
| O | ⓘ Xanthoxenite | Ca4Fe23+(PO4)4(OH)2 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| O | ⓘ Zoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite | Fe2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz var. Rock Crystal | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Rhodochrosite var. Sphaerodialogite | MnCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Cumengeite | Pb21Cu20Cl42(OH)40 · 6H2O |
| O | ⓘ Rosiaite | PbSb25+O6 |
| O | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| O | ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group | ◻Ca2(C42+C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2 |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| O | ⓘ Pyroxene Group | ADSi2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Garnet Group | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Redgillite | Cu6(SO4)(OH)10 · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Hydrohalloysite | Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Unnamed (Tetragonal Pb Oxide Hydrate) | Pb3O2(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Unnamed (Pb Silicate) ? | Pb, Si, O, H (?) |
| O | ⓘ Unnamed (Cu-Pb Sulfate) | Cu, Pb, S, O |
| O | ⓘ Unnamed (Basic Zinc Sulphate Hydrate) | Zn4SO4(OH)6 · 4H2O |
| O | ⓘ Brinrobertsite | Na0.3Al4(Si4O10)2(OH)4 · 3.5 H2O |
| O | ⓘ Smectite Group | A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite | Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2 |
| O | ⓘ Glockerite | Fe43+(SO4)(OH)10 · 1-3H2O ? |
| O | ⓘ Quartz var. Ferruginous Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Fougèrite | Fe42+Fe23+(OH)12[CO3] · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3A |
| O | ⓘ Zincolivenite | CuZn(AsO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Epidote-(Sr) | (CaSr)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Steverustite | Pb52+(OH)5[Cu+(S6+O3S2-)3](H2O)2 |
| O | ⓘ Corkite-Hinsdalite Series | |
| F | Fluorine | |
| F | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| F | ⓘ Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4,CO3)3(F,O) |
| F | ⓘ Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| F | ⓘ Fluorite | CaF2 |
| F | ⓘ Synchysite-(Ce) | CaCe(CO3)2F |
| F | ⓘ Fluor-uvite-Uvite Series | |
| Na | Sodium | |
| Na | ⓘ Aegirine | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| Na | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Na | ⓘ Analcime | Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O |
| Na | ⓘ Banalsite | Na2BaAl4Si4O16 |
| Na | ⓘ Barroisite | ◻(CaNa)(Mg3Al2)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Birnessite | (Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O |
| Na | ⓘ Paragonite var. Brammallite | NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Ewaldite | Ba(Na,Ca,Y,Ce,K)(CO3)2 · 2.6H2O |
| Na | ⓘ Ganophyllite | (K,Na)xMn62+(Si,Al)10O24(OH)4 · nH2O (x = 1-2; n = 7-11) |
| Na | ⓘ Kaersutite | NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2 |
| Na | ⓘ Natrolite | Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O |
| Na | ⓘ Paragonite | NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Pectolite | NaCa2Si3O8(OH) |
| Na | ⓘ Riebeckite | ◻Na2(Fe32+Fe23+)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Stevensite | (Ca,Na)xMg3-x(Si4O10)(OH)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Thomsonite-Ca | NaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O |
| Na | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Na | ⓘ Brinrobertsite | Na0.3Al4(Si4O10)2(OH)4 · 3.5 H2O |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Antigorite | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Mg | ⓘ Barroisite | ◻(CaNa)(Mg3Al2)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Celadonite | K(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Mg | ⓘ Corrensite | (Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O |
| Mg | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Enstatite | Mg2Si2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘ Epsomite | MgSO4 · 7H2O |
| Mg | ⓘ Forsterite | Mg2(SiO4) |
| Mg | ⓘ Kaersutite | NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Palygorskite | ◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O |
| Mg | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Pickeringite | MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| Mg | ⓘ Saponite | Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Mg | ⓘ Stevensite | (Ca,Na)xMg3-x(Si4O10)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Tschermakite | ◻Ca2(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Fluor-uvite-Uvite Series | |
| Mg | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| Mg | ⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite | Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2 |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Allophane | (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Analcime | Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Anorthite | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Banalsite | Na2BaAl4Si4O16 |
| Al | ⓘ Bannisterite | CaMn102+(Si14Al2)O38(OH)8 · nH2O |
| Al | ⓘ Barroisite | ◻(CaNa)(Mg3Al2)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Paragonite var. Brammallite | NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Cacoxenite | Fe243+AlO6(PO4)17(OH)12 · 75H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Carbonatecyanotrichite | Cu4Al2(CO3,SO4)(OH)12 · 2H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Celsian | Ba(Al2Si2O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Chalcoalumite | CuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Chamosite | Fe52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Al | ⓘ Chalcophyllite | Cu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| Al | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Al | ⓘ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Cookeite | (LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8 |
| Al | ⓘ Corrensite | (Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O |
| Al | ⓘ Crandallite | CaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| Al | ⓘ Cymrite | BaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Dickite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Al | ⓘ Dundasite | PbAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Edingtonite | Ba[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Axinite-(Fe) | Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH |
| Al | ⓘ Felsőbányaite | Al4(SO4)(OH)10 · 4H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Ferro-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Fe42+Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Fraipontite | (Zn,Al)3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4 |
| Al | ⓘ Ganophyllite | (K,Na)xMn62+(Si,Al)10O24(OH)4 · nH2O (x = 1-2; n = 7-11) |
| Al | ⓘ Gibbsite | Al(OH)3 |
| Al | ⓘ Halloysite | Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · n(H2O) |
| Al | ⓘ Halotrichite | Fe2+Al2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Harmotome | Ba2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Hinsdalite | PbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| Al | ⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane | (K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Kaersutite | NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2 |
| Al | ⓘ Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Al | ⓘ Kellyite | Mn22+Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4 |
| Al | ⓘ Laumontite | CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Lennilenapeite | K4Mn482+[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O |
| Al | ⓘ Lithiophorite | (Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Natrolite | Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Orthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Palygorskite | ◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Paracelsian | Ba(Al2Si2O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Paragonite | NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Pennantite | Mn52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Al | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Pickeringite | MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Piemontite | (CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Prehnite | Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Pumpellyite Subgroup | Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A |
| Al | ⓘ Pumpellyite-(Fe2+) | Ca2Fe2+Al2[Si2O6OH][SiO4](OH)2(OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Saponite | Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Al | ⓘ Spangolite | Cu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Spessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Al | ⓘ Piemontite-(Sr) | (CaSr)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Stilpnomelane | K4Fe482+[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O |
| Al | ⓘ Thomsonite-Ca | NaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Tschermakite | ◻Ca2(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Fluor-uvite-Uvite Series | |
| Al | ⓘ Variscite | AlPO4 · 2H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Wavellite | Al3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Woodwardite | Cu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O |
| Al | ⓘ Zoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group | ◻Ca2(C42+C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2 |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Al | ⓘ Hydrohalloysite | Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Brinrobertsite | Na0.3Al4(Si4O10)2(OH)4 · 3.5 H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Epidote-(Sr) | (CaSr)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Corkite-Hinsdalite Series | |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Aegirine | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Alleghanyite | Mn52+(SiO4)2(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Allophane | (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Analcime | Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Andradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Anorthite | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Antigorite | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Si | ⓘ Apophyllite Group | AB4[Si8O20]X · 8H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Banalsite | Na2BaAl4Si4O16 |
| Si | ⓘ Bannisterite | CaMn102+(Si14Al2)O38(OH)8 · nH2O |
| Si | ⓘ Barroisite | ◻(CaNa)(Mg3Al2)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Bechererite | Zn7Cu(OH)13[(SiO(OH)3(SO4)] |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz var. Beekite | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Braunite | Mn2+Mn63+(SiO4)O8 |
| Si | ⓘ Paragonite var. Brammallite | NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Caryopilite | Mn32+Si2O5(OH)4 |
| Si | ⓘ Celadonite | K(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Celsian | Ba(Al2Si2O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Chamosite | Fe52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Si | ⓘ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| Si | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Si | ⓘ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Cookeite | (LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8 |
| Si | ⓘ Corrensite | (Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O |
| Si | ⓘ Cymrite | BaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Dickite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Si | ⓘ Edingtonite | Ba[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Enstatite | Mg2Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Axinite-(Fe) | Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH |
| Si | ⓘ Ferro-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Fe42+Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Pyrosmalite-(Fe) | Fe82+Si6O15(OH,Cl)10 |
| Si | ⓘ Forsterite | Mg2(SiO4) |
| Si | ⓘ Fraipontite | (Zn,Al)3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4 |
| Si | ⓘ Ganophyllite | (K,Na)xMn62+(Si,Al)10O24(OH)4 · nH2O (x = 1-2; n = 7-11) |
| Si | ⓘ Halloysite | Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · n(H2O) |
| Si | ⓘ Harmotome | Ba2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Hemimorphite | Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz var. "Herkimer-style" Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane | (K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Kaersutite | NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2 |
| Si | ⓘ Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Si | ⓘ Kellyite | Mn22+Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4 |
| Si | ⓘ Laumontite | CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Lennilenapeite | K4Mn482+[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O |
| Si | ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Mattheddleite | Pb5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(Cl,OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Neotocite | (Mn,Fe)SiO3 · H2O (?) |
| Si | ⓘ Natrolite | Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
| Si | ⓘ Orthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Palygorskite | ◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Paracelsian | Ba(Al2Si2O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Paragonite | NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Pectolite | NaCa2Si3O8(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Pennantite | Mn52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Si | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Piemontite | (CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Prehnite | Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Pumpellyite Subgroup | Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A |
| Si | ⓘ Pumpellyite-(Fe2+) | Ca2Fe2+Al2[Si2O6OH][SiO4](OH)2(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Pyroxmangite | Mn2+SiO3 |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Queitite | Pb4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7) |
| Si | ⓘ Rhodonite | CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] |
| Si | ⓘ Riebeckite | ◻Na2(Fe32+Fe23+)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Saponite | Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Sonolite | Mn92+(SiO4)4(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Spessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Stevensite | (Ca,Na)xMg3-x(Si4O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Piemontite-(Sr) | (CaSr)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Stilpnomelane | K4Fe482+[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O |
| Si | ⓘ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Tephroite | Mn22+(SiO4) |
| Si | ⓘ Thaumasite | Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Thomsonite-Ca | NaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Titanite | CaTiO(SiO4) |
| Si | ⓘ Tschermakite | ◻Ca2(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Fluor-uvite-Uvite Series | |
| Si | ⓘ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| Si | ⓘ Zoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz var. Rock Crystal | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| Si | ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group | ◻Ca2(C42+C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2 |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Si | ⓘ Pyroxene Group | ADSi2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Garnet Group | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Hydrohalloysite | Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Unnamed (Pb Silicate) ? | Pb, Si, O, H (?) |
| Si | ⓘ Brinrobertsite | Na0.3Al4(Si4O10)2(OH)4 · 3.5 H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz var. Ferruginous Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Epidote-(Sr) | (CaSr)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| P | Phosphorus | |
| P | ⓘ Cacoxenite | Fe243+AlO6(PO4)17(OH)12 · 75H2O |
| P | ⓘ Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4,CO3)3(F,O) |
| P | ⓘ Corkite | PbFe33+(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| P | ⓘ Crandallite | CaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| P | ⓘ Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| P | ⓘ Hinsdalite | PbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| P | ⓘ Monazite Group | REE(PO4) |
| P | ⓘ Monazite-(Ce) | Ce(PO4) |
| P | ⓘ Pseudomalachite | Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4 |
| P | ⓘ Pyromorphite | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| P | ⓘ Variscite | AlPO4 · 2H2O |
| P | ⓘ Wavellite | Al3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O |
| P | ⓘ Xenotime-(Y) | Y(PO4) |
| P | ⓘ Xanthoxenite | Ca4Fe23+(PO4)4(OH)2 · 3H2O |
| P | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3A |
| P | ⓘ Corkite-Hinsdalite Series | |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Acanthite | Ag2S |
| S | ⓘ Aleksite | PbBi2Te2S2 |
| S | ⓘ Anglesite | PbSO4 |
| S | ⓘ Anhydrite | CaSO4 |
| S | ⓘ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| S | ⓘ Arsentsumebite | Pb2Cu(AsO4)(SO4)(OH) |
| S | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| S | ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Bechererite | Zn7Cu(OH)13[(SiO(OH)3(SO4)] |
| S | ⓘ Beudantite | PbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Bianchite | Zn(H2O)6(SO4) |
| S | ⓘ Bismuthinite | Bi2S3 |
| S | ⓘ Bornite | Cu5FeS4 |
| S | ⓘ Boulangerite | Pb5Sb4S11 |
| S | ⓘ Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 |
| S | ⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite | (Fe,Ni)S2 |
| S | ⓘ Brianyoungite | Zn3(CO3,SO4)(OH)4 |
| S | ⓘ Brochantite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Caledonite | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Campigliaite | Mn2+Cu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O |
| S | ⓘ Carbonatecyanotrichite | Cu4Al2(CO3,SO4)(OH)12 · 2H2O |
| S | ⓘ Celestine | SrSO4 |
| S | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Chalcanthite | CuSO4 · 5H2O |
| S | ⓘ Chalcoalumite | CuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O |
| S | ⓘ Chalcocite | Cu2S |
| S | ⓘ Chalcophyllite | Cu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2O |
| S | ⓘ Chenite | Pb4Cu(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Cinnabar | HgS |
| S | ⓘ Cobaltite | CoAsS |
| S | ⓘ Connellite | Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O |
| S | ⓘ Copiapite | Fe2+Fe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O |
| S | ⓘ Corkite | PbFe33+(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Covellite | CuS |
| S | ⓘ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| S | ⓘ Digenite | Cu9S5 |
| S | ⓘ Djurleite | Cu31S16 |
| S | ⓘ Elyite | Pb4Cu(SO4)O2(OH)4 · H2O |
| S | ⓘ Enargite | Cu3AsS4 |
| S | ⓘ Epsomite | MgSO4 · 7H2O |
| S | ⓘ Felsőbányaite | Al4(SO4)(OH)10 · 4H2O |
| S | ⓘ Fibroferrite | Fe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O |
| S | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| S | ⓘ Galenobismutite | PbBi2S4 |
| S | ⓘ Geerite | Cu8S5 |
| S | ⓘ Gersdorffite | NiAsS |
| S | ⓘ Goslarite | ZnSO4 · 7H2O |
| S | ⓘ Greenockite | CdS |
| S | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| S | ⓘ Halotrichite | Fe2+Al2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| S | ⓘ Hinsdalite | PbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Hydroniumjarosite | (H3O)Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Jamborite | Ni2+1-xCox3+(OH)2-x(SO4)x · nH2O |
| S | ⓘ Jamesonite | Pb4FeSb6S14 |
| S | ⓘ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Jordanite | Pb14As6S23 |
| S | ⓘ Kermesite | Sb2S2O |
| S | ⓘ Kobellite | Pb22Cu4(Bi,Sb)30S69 |
| S | ⓘ Ktenasite | ZnCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O |
| S | ⓘ Lanarkite | Pb2(SO4)O |
| S | ⓘ Langite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O |
| S | ⓘ Lautenthalite | PbCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| S | ⓘ Leadhillite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| S | ⓘ Linarite | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| S | ⓘ Linnaeite | Co2+Co23+S4 |
| S | ⓘ Luzonite | Cu3AsS4 |
| S | ⓘ Mackinawite | FeS |
| S | ⓘ Marcasite | FeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Matildite | AgBiS2 |
| S | ⓘ Mattheddleite | Pb5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(Cl,OH) |
| S | ⓘ Melanterite | Fe2+(H2O)6(SO4) · H2O |
| S | ⓘ Millerite | NiS |
| S | ⓘ Molybdenite | MoS2 |
| S | ⓘ Nagyágite | [Pb3(Pb,Sb)3S6](Au,Te)3 |
| S | ⓘ Namuwite | Zn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 4H2O |
| S | ⓘ Nickelhexahydrite | Ni2+(H2O)6(SO4) |
| S | ⓘ Orpiment | As2S3 |
| S | ⓘ Pararealgar | As4S4 |
| S | ⓘ Parnauite | Cu9(AsO4)2(SO4)(OH)10 · 7H2O |
| S | ⓘ Pentlandite | (NixFey)Σ9S8 |
| S | ⓘ Pickeringite | MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| S | ⓘ Plagionite | Pb5Sb8S17 |
| S | ⓘ Posnjakite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O |
| S | ⓘ Proustite | Ag3AsS3 |
| S | ⓘ Pyrargyrite | Ag3SbS3 |
| S | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Pyrrhotite | Fe1-xS |
| S | ⓘ Queitite | Pb4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7) |
| S | ⓘ Ramsbeckite | (Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O |
| S | ⓘ Realgar | As4S4 |
| S | ⓘ Robinsonite | Pb4Sb6S13 |
| S | ⓘ Roxbyite | Cu58S32 |
| S | ⓘ Rozenite | FeSO4 · 4H2O |
| S | ⓘ Schulenbergite | (Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O |
| S | ⓘ Scotlandite | PbSO3 |
| S | ⓘ Semseyite | Pb9Sb8S21 |
| S | ⓘ Serpierite | Ca(Cu2+,Zn2+)4(S6+O4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| S | ⓘ Siegenite | CoNi2S4 |
| S | ⓘ Spangolite | Cu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O |
| S | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| S | ⓘ Spionkopite | Cu39S28 |
| S | ⓘ Stibnite | Sb2S3 |
| S | ⓘ Native Sulphur | S8 |
| S | ⓘ Susannite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| S | ⓘ Szomolnokite | FeSO4 · H2O |
| S | ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S |
| S | ⓘ Tetradymite | Bi2Te2S |
| S | ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S |
| S | ⓘ Thaumasite | Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O |
| S | ⓘ Troilite | FeS |
| S | ⓘ Tučekite | Ni9Sb2S8 |
| S | ⓘ Ullmannite | NiSbS |
| S | ⓘ Violarite | Fe2+Ni23+S4 |
| S | ⓘ Woodwardite | Cu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O |
| S | ⓘ Wroewolfeite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O |
| S | ⓘ Wurtzite | (Zn,Fe)S |
| S | ⓘ Xanthoconite | Ag3AsS3 |
| S | ⓘ Yarrowite | Cu9S8 |
| S | ⓘ Zinkenite | Pb9Sb22S42 |
| S | ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| S | ⓘ Redgillite | Cu6(SO4)(OH)10 · H2O |
| S | ⓘ Unnamed (Cu-Pb Sulfate) | Cu, Pb, S, O |
| S | ⓘ Unnamed (Basic Zinc Sulphate Hydrate) | Zn4SO4(OH)6 · 4H2O |
| S | ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena | PbS with Ag |
| S | ⓘ Glockerite | Fe43+(SO4)(OH)10 · 1-3H2O ? |
| S | ⓘ Steverustite | Pb52+(OH)5[Cu+(S6+O3S2-)3](H2O)2 |
| S | ⓘ Corkite-Hinsdalite Series | |
| S | ⓘ Tennantite-(Zn) | Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S |
| S | ⓘ Clogauite | PbBi4Te4S3 |
| S | ⓘ Clogauite-24H | PbBi4Te4S3 |
| S | ⓘ Clogauite-36H | PbBi4Te4S3 |
| S | ⓘ Clogauite-12H | PbBi4Te4S3 |
| Cl | Chlorine | |
| Cl | ⓘ Abhurite | Sn21Cl16(OH)14O6 |
| Cl | ⓘ Atacamite | Cu2(OH)3Cl |
| Cl | ⓘ Botallackite | Cu2(OH)3Cl |
| Cl | ⓘ Connellite | Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O |
| Cl | ⓘ Cotunnite | PbCl2 |
| Cl | ⓘ Pyrosmalite-(Fe) | Fe82+Si6O15(OH,Cl)10 |
| Cl | ⓘ Laurionite | PbCl(OH) |
| Cl | ⓘ Mattheddleite | Pb5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(Cl,OH) |
| Cl | ⓘ Mimetite | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| Cl | ⓘ Phosgenite | Pb2CO3Cl2 |
| Cl | ⓘ Pyromorphite | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| Cl | ⓘ Richelsdorfite | Ca2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O |
| Cl | ⓘ Spangolite | Cu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O |
| Cl | ⓘ Vanadinite | Pb5(VO4)3Cl |
| Cl | ⓘ Cumengeite | Pb21Cu20Cl42(OH)40 · 6H2O |
| K | Potassium | |
| K | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| K | ⓘ Celadonite | K(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Cryptomelane | K(Mn74+Mn3+)O16 |
| K | ⓘ Ewaldite | Ba(Na,Ca,Y,Ce,K)(CO3)2 · 2.6H2O |
| K | ⓘ Ganophyllite | (K,Na)xMn62+(Si,Al)10O24(OH)4 · nH2O (x = 1-2; n = 7-11) |
| K | ⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane | (K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| K | ⓘ Lennilenapeite | K4Mn482+[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O |
| K | ⓘ Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Orthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
| K | ⓘ Pharmacosiderite | KFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O |
| K | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Stilpnomelane | K4Fe482+[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Alstonite | BaCa(CO3)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Andradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Anhydrite | CaSO4 |
| Ca | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Anorthite | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| Ca | ⓘ Aragonite | CaCO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Arseniosiderite | Ca2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Barytocalcite | BaCa(CO3)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Bannisterite | CaMn102+(Si14Al2)O38(OH)8 · nH2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Barroisite | ◻(CaNa)(Mg3Al2)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Birnessite | (Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4,CO3)3(F,O) |
| Ca | ⓘ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Conichalcite | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Crandallite | CaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Ewaldite | Ba(Na,Ca,Y,Ce,K)(CO3)2 · 2.6H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Axinite-(Fe) | Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH |
| Ca | ⓘ Ferro-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Fe42+Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| Ca | ⓘ Fluorite | CaF2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Kaersutite | NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Laumontite | CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Monohydrocalcite | CaCO3 · H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Paralstonite | BaCa(CO3)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Pectolite | NaCa2Si3O8(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Piemontite | (CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Powellite | Ca(MoO4) |
| Ca | ⓘ Prehnite | Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Pumpellyite Subgroup | Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A |
| Ca | ⓘ Pumpellyite-(Fe2+) | Ca2Fe2+Al2[Si2O6OH][SiO4](OH)2(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Ranciéite | (Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Rhodonite | CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] |
| Ca | ⓘ Richelsdorfite | Ca2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Saponite | Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Serpierite | Ca(Cu2+,Zn2+)4(S6+O4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Stevensite | (Ca,Na)xMg3-x(Si4O10)(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Piemontite-(Sr) | (CaSr)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Synchysite-(Ce) | CaCe(CO3)2F |
| Ca | ⓘ Thaumasite | Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Thomsonite-Ca | NaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Titanite | CaTiO(SiO4) |
| Ca | ⓘ Tschermakite | ◻Ca2(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Tyrolite | Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Tangeite | CaCu(VO4)(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Fluor-uvite-Uvite Series | |
| Ca | ⓘ Xanthoxenite | Ca4Fe23+(PO4)4(OH)2 · 3H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Zoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group | ◻Ca2(C42+C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Ca | ⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite | Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3A |
| Ca | ⓘ Epidote-(Sr) | (CaSr)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ti | Titanium | |
| Ti | ⓘ Anatase | TiO2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Brookite | TiO2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Ti | ⓘ Kaersutite | NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Pyrophanite | Mn2+TiO3 |
| Ti | ⓘ Rutile | TiO2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Titanite | CaTiO(SiO4) |
| V | Vanadium | |
| V | ⓘ Descloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| V | ⓘ Pyrobelonite | PbMn2+(VO4)(OH) |
| V | ⓘ Tangeite | CaCu(VO4)(OH) |
| V | ⓘ Vanadinite | Pb5(VO4)3Cl |
| Cr | Chromium | |
| Cr | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
| Mn | Manganese | |
| Mn | ⓘ Alleghanyite | Mn52+(SiO4)2(OH)2 |
| Mn | ⓘ Asbolane | (Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O |
| Mn | ⓘ Bannisterite | CaMn102+(Si14Al2)O38(OH)8 · nH2O |
| Mn | ⓘ Birnessite | (Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O |
| Mn | ⓘ Bixbyite-(Mn) | Mn23+O3 |
| Mn | ⓘ Braunite | Mn2+Mn63+(SiO4)O8 |
| Mn | ⓘ Campigliaite | Mn2+Cu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O |
| Mn | ⓘ Caryopilite | Mn32+Si2O5(OH)4 |
| Mn | ⓘ Cesàrolite | PbMn34+O6(OH)2 |
| Mn | ⓘ Chalcophanite | ZnMn34+O7 · 3H2O |
| Mn | ⓘ Coronadite | Pb(Mn64+Mn23+)O16 |
| Mn | ⓘ Cryptomelane | K(Mn74+Mn3+)O16 |
| Mn | ⓘ Feitknechtite | Mn3+O(OH) |
| Mn | ⓘ Ganophyllite | (K,Na)xMn62+(Si,Al)10O24(OH)4 · nH2O (x = 1-2; n = 7-11) |
| Mn | ⓘ Hausmannite | Mn2+Mn23+O4 |
| Mn | ⓘ Hollandite | Ba(Mn64+Mn23+)O16 |
| Mn | ⓘ Jacobsite-Q | Mn2+(Fe3+,Mn3+)2O4 |
| Mn | ⓘ Jacobsite | Mn2+Fe23+O4 |
| Mn | ⓘ Kellyite | Mn22+Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4 |
| Mn | ⓘ Lennilenapeite | K4Mn482+[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O |
| Mn | ⓘ Lithiophorite | (Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2 |
| Mn | ⓘ Manganosite | MnO |
| Mn | ⓘ Manganite | Mn3+O(OH) |
| Mn | ⓘ Neotocite | (Mn,Fe)SiO3 · H2O (?) |
| Mn | ⓘ Pennantite | Mn52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Mn | ⓘ Piemontite | (CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Mn | ⓘ Pyrobelonite | PbMn2+(VO4)(OH) |
| Mn | ⓘ Pyrochroite | Mn(OH)2 |
| Mn | ⓘ Pyrolusite | Mn4+O2 |
| Mn | ⓘ Pyrophanite | Mn2+TiO3 |
| Mn | ⓘ Pyroxmangite | Mn2+SiO3 |
| Mn | ⓘ Ramsdellite | Mn4+O2 |
| Mn | ⓘ Ranciéite | (Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O |
| Mn | ⓘ Rhodochrosite | MnCO3 |
| Mn | ⓘ Rhodonite | CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] |
| Mn | ⓘ Romanèchite | (Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10 |
| Mn | ⓘ Sonolite | Mn92+(SiO4)4(OH)2 |
| Mn | ⓘ Spessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Mn | ⓘ Piemontite-(Sr) | (CaSr)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Mn | ⓘ Tephroite | Mn22+(SiO4) |
| Mn | ⓘ Rhodochrosite var. Sphaerodialogite | MnCO3 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Aegirine | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Andradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| Fe | ⓘ Arseniosiderite | Ca2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Beudantite | PbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Bornite | Cu5FeS4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite | (Fe,Ni)S2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Cacoxenite | Fe243+AlO6(PO4)17(OH)12 · 75H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Celadonite | K(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Chamosite | Fe52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Fe | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Copiapite | Fe2+Fe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Corkite | PbFe33+(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Corrensite | (Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Axinite-(Fe) | Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH |
| Fe | ⓘ Ferro-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Fe42+Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrosmalite-(Fe) | Fe82+Si6O15(OH,Cl)10 |
| Fe | ⓘ Fibroferrite | Fe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Gartrellite | PbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Goethite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Halotrichite | Fe2+Al2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hydroniumjarosite | (H3O)Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Jacobsite-Q | Mn2+(Fe3+,Mn3+)2O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Jacobsite | Mn2+Fe23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Jamesonite | Pb4FeSb6S14 |
| Fe | ⓘ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Lepidocrocite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Mackinawite | FeS |
| Fe | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Marcasite | FeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Melanterite | Fe2+(H2O)6(SO4) · H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Neotocite | (Mn,Fe)SiO3 · H2O (?) |
| Fe | ⓘ Pentlandite | (NixFey)Σ9S8 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pharmacosiderite | KFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Pumpellyite-(Fe2+) | Ca2Fe2+Al2[Si2O6OH][SiO4](OH)2(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrrhotite | Fe1-xS |
| Fe | ⓘ Riebeckite | ◻Na2(Fe32+Fe23+)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Rozenite | FeSO4 · 4H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Saponite | Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Scorodite | Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Segnitite | PbFe33+AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Stilpnomelane | K4Fe482+[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Szomolnokite | FeSO4 · H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Troilite | FeS |
| Fe | ⓘ Violarite | Fe2+Ni23+S4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Wurtzite | (Zn,Fe)S |
| Fe | ⓘ Xanthoxenite | Ca4Fe23+(PO4)4(OH)2 · 3H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite | Fe2O3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| Fe | ⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite | Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Glockerite | Fe43+(SO4)(OH)10 · 1-3H2O ? |
| Fe | ⓘ Fougèrite | Fe42+Fe23+(OH)12[CO3] · 3H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Epidote-(Sr) | (CaSr)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Corkite-Hinsdalite Series | |
| Co | Cobalt | |
| Co | ⓘ Asbolane | (Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O |
| Co | ⓘ Cobaltite | CoAsS |
| Co | ⓘ Erythrite | Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
| Co | ⓘ Jamborite | Ni2+1-xCox3+(OH)2-x(SO4)x · nH2O |
| Co | ⓘ Linnaeite | Co2+Co23+S4 |
| Co | ⓘ Siegenite | CoNi2S4 |
| Ni | Nickel | |
| Ni | ⓘ Annabergite | Ni3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
| Ni | ⓘ Asbolane | (Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O |
| Ni | ⓘ Bottinoite | Ni2+Sb25+(OH)12 · 6H2O |
| Ni | ⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite | (Fe,Ni)S2 |
| Ni | ⓘ Gersdorffite | NiAsS |
| Ni | ⓘ Jamborite | Ni2+1-xCox3+(OH)2-x(SO4)x · nH2O |
| Ni | ⓘ Millerite | NiS |
| Ni | ⓘ Nickelhexahydrite | Ni2+(H2O)6(SO4) |
| Ni | ⓘ Nickeline | NiAs |
| Ni | ⓘ Pentlandite | (NixFey)Σ9S8 |
| Ni | ⓘ Rammelsbergite | NiAs2 |
| Ni | ⓘ Siegenite | CoNi2S4 |
| Ni | ⓘ Tučekite | Ni9Sb2S8 |
| Ni | ⓘ Ullmannite | NiSbS |
| Ni | ⓘ Violarite | Fe2+Ni23+S4 |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | ⓘ Agardite-(Y) | YCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Arsentsumebite | Pb2Cu(AsO4)(SO4)(OH) |
| Cu | ⓘ Atacamite | Cu2(OH)3Cl |
| Cu | ⓘ Aurichalcite | (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| Cu | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Bayldonite | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Cu | ⓘ Bechererite | Zn7Cu(OH)13[(SiO(OH)3(SO4)] |
| Cu | ⓘ Bornite | Cu5FeS4 |
| Cu | ⓘ Botallackite | Cu2(OH)3Cl |
| Cu | ⓘ Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 |
| Cu | ⓘ Brochantite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| Cu | ⓘ Caledonite | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 |
| Cu | ⓘ Campigliaite | Mn2+Cu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Carbonatecyanotrichite | Cu4Al2(CO3,SO4)(OH)12 · 2H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcanthite | CuSO4 · 5H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcoalumite | CuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcocite | Cu2S |
| Cu | ⓘ Cuprite var. Chalcotrichite | Cu2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcophyllite | Cu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Chenite | Pb4Cu(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Cu | ⓘ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| Cu | ⓘ Conichalcite | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| Cu | ⓘ Connellite | Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Covellite | CuS |
| Cu | ⓘ Cuprite | Cu2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Native Copper | Cu |
| Cu | ⓘ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Digenite | Cu9S5 |
| Cu | ⓘ Djurleite | Cu31S16 |
| Cu | ⓘ Elyite | Pb4Cu(SO4)O2(OH)4 · H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Enargite | Cu3AsS4 |
| Cu | ⓘ Gartrellite | PbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Geerite | Cu8S5 |
| Cu | ⓘ Georgeite | [Cu(OH)2-x(H2O)x][CO3]x/2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Kobellite | Pb22Cu4(Bi,Sb)30S69 |
| Cu | ⓘ Ktenasite | ZnCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Langite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Lautenthalite | PbCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Linarite | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Luzonite | Cu3AsS4 |
| Cu | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Olivenite | Cu2(AsO4)(OH) |
| Cu | ⓘ Parnauite | Cu9(AsO4)2(SO4)(OH)10 · 7H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Posnjakite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Pseudomalachite | Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4 |
| Cu | ⓘ Ramsbeckite | (Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Richelsdorfite | Ca2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Rosasite | (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Roxbyite | Cu58S32 |
| Cu | ⓘ Schmiederite | Pb2Cu2(Se6+O4)(Se4+O3)(OH)4 |
| Cu | ⓘ Schulenbergite | (Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Serpierite | Ca(Cu2+,Zn2+)4(S6+O4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Spangolite | Cu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Spionkopite | Cu39S28 |
| Cu | ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S |
| Cu | ⓘ Tenorite | CuO |
| Cu | ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S |
| Cu | ⓘ Tyrolite | Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Tangeite | CaCu(VO4)(OH) |
| Cu | ⓘ Vulcanite | CuTe |
| Cu | ⓘ Woodwardite | Cu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Wroewolfeite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Yarrowite | Cu9S8 |
| Cu | ⓘ Cumengeite | Pb21Cu20Cl42(OH)40 · 6H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Redgillite | Cu6(SO4)(OH)10 · H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Unnamed (Cu-Pb Sulfate) | Cu, Pb, S, O |
| Cu | ⓘ Zincolivenite | CuZn(AsO4)(OH) |
| Cu | ⓘ Steverustite | Pb52+(OH)5[Cu+(S6+O3S2-)3](H2O)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Tennantite-(Zn) | Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S |
| Zn | Zinc | |
| Zn | ⓘ Adamite | Zn2(AsO4)(OH) |
| Zn | ⓘ Aurichalcite | (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| Zn | ⓘ Bechererite | Zn7Cu(OH)13[(SiO(OH)3(SO4)] |
| Zn | ⓘ Bianchite | Zn(H2O)6(SO4) |
| Zn | ⓘ Brianyoungite | Zn3(CO3,SO4)(OH)4 |
| Zn | ⓘ Chalcophanite | ZnMn34+O7 · 3H2O |
| Zn | ⓘ Descloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| Zn | ⓘ Fraipontite | (Zn,Al)3((Si,Al)2O5)(OH)4 |
| Zn | ⓘ Goslarite | ZnSO4 · 7H2O |
| Zn | ⓘ Hemimorphite | Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O |
| Zn | ⓘ Hydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| Zn | ⓘ Ktenasite | ZnCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O |
| Zn | ⓘ Namuwite | Zn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 4H2O |
| Zn | ⓘ Queitite | Pb4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7) |
| Zn | ⓘ Ramsbeckite | (Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O |
| Zn | ⓘ Rosasite | (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| Zn | ⓘ Schulenbergite | (Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O |
| Zn | ⓘ Serpierite | Ca(Cu2+,Zn2+)4(S6+O4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Zn | ⓘ Smithsonite | ZnCO3 |
| Zn | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| Zn | ⓘ Wurtzite | (Zn,Fe)S |
| Zn | ⓘ Unnamed (Basic Zinc Sulphate Hydrate) | Zn4SO4(OH)6 · 4H2O |
| Zn | ⓘ Zincolivenite | CuZn(AsO4)(OH) |
| Zn | ⓘ Tennantite-(Zn) | Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S |
| As | Arsenic | |
| As | ⓘ Adamite | Zn2(AsO4)(OH) |
| As | ⓘ Agardite-(Y) | YCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| As | ⓘ Annabergite | Ni3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
| As | ⓘ Arsenolite | As2O3 |
| As | ⓘ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| As | ⓘ Arseniosiderite | Ca2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O |
| As | ⓘ Arsentsumebite | Pb2Cu(AsO4)(SO4)(OH) |
| As | ⓘ Bayldonite | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| As | ⓘ Beudantite | PbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| As | ⓘ Chalcophyllite | Cu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2O |
| As | ⓘ Cobaltite | CoAsS |
| As | ⓘ Conichalcite | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| As | ⓘ Enargite | Cu3AsS4 |
| As | ⓘ Erythrite | Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
| As | ⓘ Gartrellite | PbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O |
| As | ⓘ Gersdorffite | NiAsS |
| As | ⓘ Jordanite | Pb14As6S23 |
| As | ⓘ Luzonite | Cu3AsS4 |
| As | ⓘ Mimetite | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| As | ⓘ Nickeline | NiAs |
| As | ⓘ Olivenite | Cu2(AsO4)(OH) |
| As | ⓘ Orpiment | As2S3 |
| As | ⓘ Pararealgar | As4S4 |
| As | ⓘ Parnauite | Cu9(AsO4)2(SO4)(OH)10 · 7H2O |
| As | ⓘ Pharmacosiderite | KFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O |
| As | ⓘ Proustite | Ag3AsS3 |
| As | ⓘ Rammelsbergite | NiAs2 |
| As | ⓘ Realgar | As4S4 |
| As | ⓘ Richelsdorfite | Ca2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O |
| As | ⓘ Scorodite | Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O |
| As | ⓘ Segnitite | PbFe33+AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6 |
| As | ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S |
| As | ⓘ Tyrolite | Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O |
| As | ⓘ Xanthoconite | Ag3AsS3 |
| As | ⓘ Zincolivenite | CuZn(AsO4)(OH) |
| As | ⓘ Tennantite-(Zn) | Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S |
| Se | Selenium | |
| Se | ⓘ Schmiederite | Pb2Cu2(Se6+O4)(Se4+O3)(OH)4 |
| Sr | Strontium | |
| Sr | ⓘ Celestine | SrSO4 |
| Sr | ⓘ Piemontite-(Sr) | (CaSr)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Sr | ⓘ Strontianite | SrCO3 |
| Sr | ⓘ Epidote-(Sr) | (CaSr)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Y | Yttrium | |
| Y | ⓘ Agardite-(Y) | YCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Y | ⓘ Ewaldite | Ba(Na,Ca,Y,Ce,K)(CO3)2 · 2.6H2O |
| Y | ⓘ Xenotime-(Y) | Y(PO4) |
| Zr | Zirconium | |
| Zr | ⓘ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| Mo | Molybdenum | |
| Mo | ⓘ Molybdenite | MoS2 |
| Mo | ⓘ Powellite | Ca(MoO4) |
| Mo | ⓘ Wulfenite | Pb(MoO4) |
| Ag | Silver | |
| Ag | ⓘ Acanthite | Ag2S |
| Ag | ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum | (Au,Ag) |
| Ag | ⓘ Hessite | Ag2Te |
| Ag | ⓘ Matildite | AgBiS2 |
| Ag | ⓘ Petzite | Ag3AuTe2 |
| Ag | ⓘ Proustite | Ag3AsS3 |
| Ag | ⓘ Pyrargyrite | Ag3SbS3 |
| Ag | ⓘ Native Silver | Ag |
| Ag | ⓘ Sylvanite | AgAuTe4 |
| Ag | ⓘ Xanthoconite | Ag3AsS3 |
| Ag | ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena | PbS with Ag |
| Cd | Cadmium | |
| Cd | ⓘ Greenockite | CdS |
| Cd | ⓘ Otavite | CdCO3 |
| Sn | Tin | |
| Sn | ⓘ Abhurite | Sn21Cl16(OH)14O6 |
| Sb | Antimony | |
| Sb | ⓘ Bindheimite | Pb2Sb2O6O |
| Sb | ⓘ Bottinoite | Ni2+Sb25+(OH)12 · 6H2O |
| Sb | ⓘ Boulangerite | Pb5Sb4S11 |
| Sb | ⓘ Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 |
| Sb | ⓘ Jamesonite | Pb4FeSb6S14 |
| Sb | ⓘ Kermesite | Sb2S2O |
| Sb | ⓘ Kobellite | Pb22Cu4(Bi,Sb)30S69 |
| Sb | ⓘ Nagyágite | [Pb3(Pb,Sb)3S6](Au,Te)3 |
| Sb | ⓘ Plagionite | Pb5Sb8S17 |
| Sb | ⓘ Pyrargyrite | Ag3SbS3 |
| Sb | ⓘ Richelsdorfite | Ca2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O |
| Sb | ⓘ Robinsonite | Pb4Sb6S13 |
| Sb | ⓘ Semseyite | Pb9Sb8S21 |
| Sb | ⓘ Stibiconite | Sb3+Sb25+O6(OH) |
| Sb | ⓘ Stibnite | Sb2S3 |
| Sb | ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S |
| Sb | ⓘ Tučekite | Ni9Sb2S8 |
| Sb | ⓘ Ullmannite | NiSbS |
| Sb | ⓘ Zinkenite | Pb9Sb22S42 |
| Sb | ⓘ Rosiaite | PbSb25+O6 |
| Te | Tellurium | |
| Te | ⓘ Aleksite | PbBi2Te2S2 |
| Te | ⓘ Altaite | PbTe |
| Te | ⓘ Coloradoite | HgTe |
| Te | ⓘ Hedleyite | Bi7Te3 |
| Te | ⓘ Hessite | Ag2Te |
| Te | ⓘ Nagyágite | [Pb3(Pb,Sb)3S6](Au,Te)3 |
| Te | ⓘ Petzite | Ag3AuTe2 |
| Te | ⓘ Pilsenite | Bi4Te3 |
| Te | ⓘ Sylvanite | AgAuTe4 |
| Te | ⓘ Tellurobismuthite | Bi2Te3 |
| Te | ⓘ Tetradymite | Bi2Te2S |
| Te | ⓘ Vulcanite | CuTe |
| Te | ⓘ Clogauite | PbBi4Te4S3 |
| Te | ⓘ Clogauite-24H | PbBi4Te4S3 |
| Te | ⓘ Clogauite-36H | PbBi4Te4S3 |
| Te | ⓘ Clogauite-12H | PbBi4Te4S3 |
| Ba | Barium | |
| Ba | ⓘ Alstonite | BaCa(CO3)2 |
| Ba | ⓘ Barytocalcite | BaCa(CO3)2 |
| Ba | ⓘ Banalsite | Na2BaAl4Si4O16 |
| Ba | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| Ba | ⓘ Celsian | Ba(Al2Si2O8) |
| Ba | ⓘ Cymrite | BaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O |
| Ba | ⓘ Edingtonite | Ba[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2O |
| Ba | ⓘ Ewaldite | Ba(Na,Ca,Y,Ce,K)(CO3)2 · 2.6H2O |
| Ba | ⓘ Harmotome | Ba2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O |
| Ba | ⓘ Hollandite | Ba(Mn64+Mn23+)O16 |
| Ba | ⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane | (K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Ba | ⓘ Paracelsian | Ba(Al2Si2O8) |
| Ba | ⓘ Paralstonite | BaCa(CO3)2 |
| Ba | ⓘ Romanèchite | (Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10 |
| Ba | ⓘ Witherite | BaCO3 |
| Ce | Cerium | |
| Ce | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ce | ⓘ Ewaldite | Ba(Na,Ca,Y,Ce,K)(CO3)2 · 2.6H2O |
| Ce | ⓘ Lanthanite-(Ce) | Ce2(CO3)3 · 8H2O |
| Ce | ⓘ Monazite-(Ce) | Ce(PO4) |
| Ce | ⓘ Synchysite-(Ce) | CaCe(CO3)2F |
| Au | Gold | |
| Au | ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum | (Au,Ag) |
| Au | ⓘ Native Gold | Au |
| Au | ⓘ Nagyágite | [Pb3(Pb,Sb)3S6](Au,Te)3 |
| Au | ⓘ Petzite | Ag3AuTe2 |
| Au | ⓘ Sylvanite | AgAuTe4 |
| Hg | Mercury | |
| Hg | ⓘ Cinnabar | HgS |
| Hg | ⓘ Coloradoite | HgTe |
| Pb | Lead | |
| Pb | ⓘ Aleksite | PbBi2Te2S2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Altaite | PbTe |
| Pb | ⓘ Anglesite | PbSO4 |
| Pb | ⓘ Arsentsumebite | Pb2Cu(AsO4)(SO4)(OH) |
| Pb | ⓘ Bayldonite | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Pb | ⓘ Beudantite | PbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| Pb | ⓘ Bindheimite | Pb2Sb2O6O |
| Pb | ⓘ Boulangerite | Pb5Sb4S11 |
| Pb | ⓘ Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 |
| Pb | ⓘ Caledonite | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 |
| Pb | ⓘ Cerussite | PbCO3 |
| Pb | ⓘ Cesàrolite | PbMn34+O6(OH)2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Chenite | Pb4Cu(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Pb | ⓘ Corkite | PbFe33+(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| Pb | ⓘ Coronadite | Pb(Mn64+Mn23+)O16 |
| Pb | ⓘ Cotunnite | PbCl2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Descloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| Pb | ⓘ Dundasite | PbAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O |
| Pb | ⓘ Elyite | Pb4Cu(SO4)O2(OH)4 · H2O |
| Pb | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| Pb | ⓘ Galenobismutite | PbBi2S4 |
| Pb | ⓘ Gartrellite | PbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O |
| Pb | ⓘ Hinsdalite | PbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| Pb | ⓘ Hydrocerussite | Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Jamesonite | Pb4FeSb6S14 |
| Pb | ⓘ Jordanite | Pb14As6S23 |
| Pb | ⓘ Kobellite | Pb22Cu4(Bi,Sb)30S69 |
| Pb | ⓘ Lanarkite | Pb2(SO4)O |
| Pb | ⓘ Laurionite | PbCl(OH) |
| Pb | ⓘ Lautenthalite | PbCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Pb | ⓘ Native Lead | Pb |
| Pb | ⓘ Leadhillite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Linarite | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Litharge | PbO |
| Pb | ⓘ Massicot | PbO |
| Pb | ⓘ Mattheddleite | Pb5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(Cl,OH) |
| Pb | ⓘ Mimetite | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| Pb | ⓘ Minium | Pb3O4 |
| Pb | ⓘ Nagyágite | [Pb3(Pb,Sb)3S6](Au,Te)3 |
| Pb | ⓘ Phosgenite | Pb2CO3Cl2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Plagionite | Pb5Sb8S17 |
| Pb | ⓘ Pyrobelonite | PbMn2+(VO4)(OH) |
| Pb | ⓘ Pyromorphite | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| Pb | ⓘ Queitite | Pb4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7) |
| Pb | ⓘ Robinsonite | Pb4Sb6S13 |
| Pb | ⓘ Schmiederite | Pb2Cu2(Se6+O4)(Se4+O3)(OH)4 |
| Pb | ⓘ Scotlandite | PbSO3 |
| Pb | ⓘ Segnitite | PbFe33+AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6 |
| Pb | ⓘ Semseyite | Pb9Sb8S21 |
| Pb | ⓘ Susannite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Vanadinite | Pb5(VO4)3Cl |
| Pb | ⓘ Wulfenite | Pb(MoO4) |
| Pb | ⓘ Zinkenite | Pb9Sb22S42 |
| Pb | ⓘ Cumengeite | Pb21Cu20Cl42(OH)40 · 6H2O |
| Pb | ⓘ Rosiaite | PbSb25+O6 |
| Pb | ⓘ Unnamed (Tetragonal Pb Oxide Hydrate) | Pb3O2(OH)2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Unnamed (Pb Silicate) ? | Pb, Si, O, H (?) |
| Pb | ⓘ Unnamed (Cu-Pb Sulfate) | Cu, Pb, S, O |
| Pb | ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena | PbS with Ag |
| Pb | ⓘ Steverustite | Pb52+(OH)5[Cu+(S6+O3S2-)3](H2O)2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Corkite-Hinsdalite Series | |
| Pb | ⓘ Clogauite | PbBi4Te4S3 |
| Pb | ⓘ Clogauite-24H | PbBi4Te4S3 |
| Pb | ⓘ Clogauite-36H | PbBi4Te4S3 |
| Pb | ⓘ Clogauite-12H | PbBi4Te4S3 |
| Bi | Bismuth | |
| Bi | ⓘ Aleksite | PbBi2Te2S2 |
| Bi | ⓘ Native Bismuth | Bi |
| Bi | ⓘ Bismuthinite | Bi2S3 |
| Bi | ⓘ Galenobismutite | PbBi2S4 |
| Bi | ⓘ Hedleyite | Bi7Te3 |
| Bi | ⓘ Kobellite | Pb22Cu4(Bi,Sb)30S69 |
| Bi | ⓘ Matildite | AgBiS2 |
| Bi | ⓘ Pilsenite | Bi4Te3 |
| Bi | ⓘ Tellurobismuthite | Bi2Te3 |
| Bi | ⓘ Tetradymite | Bi2Te2S |
| Bi | ⓘ Clogauite | PbBi4Te4S3 |
| Bi | ⓘ Clogauite-24H | PbBi4Te4S3 |
| Bi | ⓘ Clogauite-36H | PbBi4Te4S3 |
| Bi | ⓘ Clogauite-12H | PbBi4Te4S3 |
Geochronology
Mineralization age: Silurian : 438 ± 4 MaImportant note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.
| Geologic Time | Rocks, Minerals and Events | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phanerozoic | |||||||
| Paleozoic | |||||||
| Silurian | |||||||
| Llandovery |
| ||||||
Fossils
There are 7160 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.
| Occurrences | 7160 |
|---|---|
| Youngest Fossil Listed | 0.01 Ma (Pleistocene) |
| Oldest Fossil Listed | 520 Ma (Cambrian) |
| Stratigraphic Units | Click here to view 155 stratigraphic units. |
| Fossils from Region | Click here to show the list. |
| Fossil Localities | Click to show 297 fossil localities |
- Wales
- Cambrian🐚 Bryn Celynen wood [Ffestiniog Flags Fm]
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Conway Hirnantian fauna
- Ordovician🐚 Locality 84
- Pleistocene🐚 Minchin Hole
- Carboniferous🐚 Ogmore by Sea
- Carboniferous🐚 Tears Point
- Blaenau Gwent
- Bridgend
- Caerphilly
- Cardiff
- Carmarthenshire
- Paleozoic🐚 Mixed brachiopod assemblage Sample G1
- Silurian🐚 Acaste subcaudata-Trimerus n. sp. Assemblage of the Gray Sst. Grp.
- Silurian🐚 Bench Mark 1141-5 on mountain road south of Cwm-eoed-aeron
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Birdshill Quarry
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Craig-y-deilo Quarry
- Carboniferous🐚 Cross Hands colliery
- Early/Lower Ordovician🐚 Cwm yr Abbey stream section
- Early/Lower Ordovician🐚 Cwm yr Abbey stream section
- Silurian🐚 Cyrtia-Skenidioides Community
- Early/Lower Ordovician🐚 Dan-Ian-y-Castell Farm
- Early/Lower Ordovician🐚 Dan-lan-y-castell Quarry
- Ordovician🐚 Disused quarry at Pontyfenni
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Disused railway cutting N of Llanfallteg
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Exposure in Lower Cresswell farmyard
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Gas pipeline exposure
- Silurian🐚 Hafod
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Lane exposure in Mylett Road
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Llanddowror
- Silurian🐚 Llandovery 7021b
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Locality 1
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Locality 13
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Locality 16
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Locality 19
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Locality 2
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Locality 24
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Locality 26
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Locality 37
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Locality 7 a-d
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Locality 8
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Lower Cresswell Farm
- Silurian🐚 Middleton Hall
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Near Vaynor farm
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Old quarry near corner of field 300 m WSW of Trefenty
- Ordovician🐚 Old quarry near Cwm Felin Boeth
- Paleozoic🐚 Orthambonites-crinoid community
- Early/Lower Ordovician🐚 Pant-y-Hedyn Drive
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Pinecrest
- Early/Lower Ordovician🐚 Pont ar Ffinnant
- Ordovician🐚 Pont y Fenni Quarry
- Carboniferous🐚 Port Henry colliery
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Quarry 150 m west of Clog-y-fran Farm
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Quarry 250 m southwest of Talfan Farm
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Quarry at bottom of road up to Talfan Farm
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Quarry at Talfan Farm
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Quarry near Old Mille Café
- Early/Lower Ordovician🐚 Road cut at A48 near Pensarn
- Early/Lower Ordovician🐚 Road cut at Roman Rd.
- Early/Lower Ordovician🐚 Stream section along Nant y Glasdwr
- Early/Lower Ordovician🐚 Stream section near Pont ar Ffinnant
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Stream section WNW of College Farm
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Temporary
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Temporary gasline exposure
- Carboniferous🐚 Tumble
- Paleozoic🐚 Welsh Borderland
- Ceredigion
- Conwy
- Denbighshire
- Gwynedd
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Bala
- Paleozoic🐚 "Deeper shelf community
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 140 m S of Pandy-isaf Farm
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 9
- Paleozoic🐚 Aber Hirnant
- Ordovician🐚 Afon Seiont section
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Bala
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 bank of River Hirnant
- Paleozoic🐚 Brook House
- Silurian🐚 Craig-yr-myddon
- Ordovician🐚 Derfel Gorge
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 exposure 450 m ENE of Y Garnedd Farm
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Exposure near Cefn-yr-Owen-Uchaf
- Early/Lower Ordovician🐚 Ffridd y Tyllau
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Ffrydan
- Paleozoic🐚 Garth locality
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Gelli-grin
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Gelli-grin Farm
- Paleozoic🐚 Howellites-Paracraniops Association
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Llanystumdwy
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Llwyn Ci
- Ordovician🐚 Lower Allt Ddu trilobites
- Ordovician🐚 Merionethshire
- Jurassic🐚 Mochras Borehole 1
- Early/Lower Ordovician🐚 Moel Llyfnant
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Myrddyn Marad
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 near Bala
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 North of Bala Lake
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Pont Rhiwedog
- Paleozoic🐚 Porthmadog area
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Rhiw March
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Rhiwlas
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Section 7
- Early/Lower Ordovician🐚 Slopes S of Llechwedd Erwent
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Snowdonia
- Cambrian🐚 St. Tudwals Peninsula [Hells Mouth Grits]
- Early/Lower Ordovician🐚 Stream section at Haffoty Ffilltirgerig
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Ynys Galed
- Isle of Anglesey
- Monmouthshire
- Neath Port Talbot
- Newport
- Pembrokeshire
- Middle Ordovician🐚 "1/2 mi N. of W. from the Llanvirn quarry"
- Early/Lower Ordovician🐚 Bay Ogof Hen 060 ft.
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Cuckoo Grove Lane
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Cutting on old A40 road above Fron
- Cambrian🐚 DR-1 [SM 79133 24763]
- Early/Lower Ordovician🐚 East Side of Ogof Hên
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Exposure on the side of Crowhill Road
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Exposure on the side of North Gate Road
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Folly [Lower Chalk]
- Wales
- Pembrokeshire
- Paleozoic🐚 Gasworks #1
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Lane exposure 320 m east of Blaen-ffynnonau Farm
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Lane near Crundale
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Lime Kiln Wood Quarry
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Llan Mill
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Llanvirn-y-frân Farm
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Loc. 08b. Prendergast Place
- Cambrian🐚 Localities 1 and 2
- Paleozoic🐚 Localities D & E
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Locality 21
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Locality 22
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Locality 25
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Locality 35
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Locality 39
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Locality 44
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Locality 56
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Locality 57
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Locality 58
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Locality 60
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Locality 62
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Locality 72
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Locality 76
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Locality 77
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Locality F
- Silurian🐚 Locality K
- Silurian🐚 Morrell's Wood
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Old quarry 325 m WSW of LIttle Clerkenhill Farm
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Old Quarry 50 m south of church at Rudbaxton
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Old Quarry 60 m NNW of Fron
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Old Quarry at Great Nash
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Old Quarry at Sholeshook Farm
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Old Quarry behind Prendergast Place
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Old quarry by roadside at Prendergast Hill
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Old quarry in Lime Kiln Wood
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Old quarry near Easter Cleddau River
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Old quarry near Eastern Cleddau River
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Paper Mills
- Ordovician🐚 Pembrokeshire
- Paleozoic🐚 Prendergast Place and Lane
- Early/Lower Ordovician🐚 Quarry on Lleithyr Farm
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Railway cutting 300 m east of Blackalder
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Robeston Wathen
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Sholeshook
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Sholeshook railroad cutting
- Ordovician🐚 Slade and Red Hills Beds Bryozoans
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Small old quarry 400 m SSW of Robeston Wathen
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 South of LIttle Clerkenhill Farm
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Southeast end of railway cutting at Sholeshook Farm
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Temporary roadcut
- Silurian🐚 Three Chimneys
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Track to old quarry in Lime Kiln Wood
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Trewern Quarry
- Early/Lower Ordovician🐚 Triffleton Quarry
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Upper Slade
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 West side of Sholeshook railroad cutting
- Powys
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Allt Fawr Wood
- Paleozoic🐚 4 miles SE of Llanfyllin
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Aber Marchnant
- Silurian🐚 acinaces-magnus Zones
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Afon Camnant
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Berwyn Hills
- Early/Lower Devonian🐚 Brecon Beacons Quarry
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Brithdir
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Camnant Brook section
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Camnant Ravine Section
- Silurian🐚 Capel Horeb quarry
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 crags in wood behind Goetre
- Paleozoic🐚 Ffridd Mathrafal
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Gaerfawr
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Gallt-yr-Anker
- Silurian🐚 Garth
- Silurian🐚 Gwernyfed
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Llandegley Rocks
- Silurian🐚 Llandysilio 7001a
- Ordovician🐚 Llanfawr Quarry
- Ordovician🐚 Llanfawr Quarry 1
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Meifod
- Silurian🐚 Middle Elton Beds
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 old quarry 400 m E of an ancient hillfort at Bryngwyn Hill
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 old quarry by cottage 60 m NW of Fron-y-Fele
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Old Tile Quarries at Gilwern Hill
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Pont Aber Derfel
- Paleozoic🐚 Pont-ar-Dulas
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 quarry SW of Gaerfawr Hill
- Cambrian🐚 Revision Belt
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Rhiw March
- Silurian🐚 SB50
- Silurian🐚 SB501
- Paleozoic🐚 SB54
- Middle Ordovician🐚 SW ridge of Llandegley Rocks
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 Trawsnant
- Early/Lower Devonian🐚 Tredomen
- Silurian🐚 Upper Elton Beds
- Middle Ordovician🐚 Upper Llanvirn Series sandstones near Howey Brook
- Silurian🐚 WB01
- Late/Upper Ordovician🐚 West Berwyns Hirnantian fauna
- Paleozoic🐚 Wye Valley
- Carboniferous🐚 Yniscedwyn Colliery
- Carboniferous🐚 Ystradgynlais colliery
- Rhondda Cynon Taf
- Swansea
- Pleistocene🐚 Bacon Hole
- Carboniferous🐚 Beili Glas Colliery
- Carboniferous🐚 Blue Pool
- Pleistocene🐚 Cat's Hole
- Carboniferous🐚 Clydach Merthyr Colliery
- Carboniferous🐚 Copper Pit
- Silurian🐚 Felindre
- Carboniferous🐚 Garngoch Colliery
- Carboniferous🐚 Gladys Colliery near Penllergaer Church
- Carboniferous🐚 Heatherslade Bay
- Carboniferous🐚 Mountain Colliery
- Quaternary🐚 Port Eynon Point Cave
- Pleistocene🐚 Ravenscliff Cave
- Vale of Glamorgan
- Late/Upper Triassic🐚 Bendrick Rock tracksite
- Early Jurassic🐚 Cnap Twt Fissure 1
- Early Jurassic🐚 Duchy Quarry
- Early Jurassic🐚 Dunraven
- Early Jurassic🐚 Ewenny Quarry
- Early Jurassic🐚 Glamorgan area
- Early Jurassic🐚 Lavernock Point
- Mesozoic🐚 Lavernock Point
- Early Jurassic🐚 Longlands Quarry
- Early Jurassic🐚 Pant 4
- Mesozoic🐚 Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry
- Early Jurassic🐚 Pontalun Quarry
- Mesozoic🐚 Ruthin Quarry
- Early Jurassic🐚 Sutton Stone
- Wrexham
- Pembrokeshire
Other Databases
| Wikipedia: | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wales |
|---|---|
| Wikidata ID: | Q25 |
| GeoNames ID: | 2634895 |
Localities in this Region
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British and Irish IslesGroup of Islands
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- AvaloniaVolcanic Arc
- Rheno-Hercynian BeltOrogenic Belt
EuropeContinent
UK
- Wales
- Bannau Brycheiniog National Park (Brecon Beacons National Park)National Park
- Cambrian MountainsMountain Range
- Ceredigion
- Nant-y-Moch Reservoir areaMining Area
- Clwydian Range and Dee Valley National LandscapeNational Landscape
- Conwy
- Gwydyr Forest mining districtMining District
- Glamorgan
- Wales
- Gwynedd
- Dolgellau Gold BeltBelt
- Lleyn PeninsulaPeninsula
- Yr Wyddfa (Mt Snowdon)Mountain
- Isle of Anglesey
- Anglesey National LandscapeNational Landscape
- Holy IslandIsland
- Pembrokeshire
- Marloes and St Brides
- Skomer Volcanic GroupVolcanic Complex
- Marloes and St Brides
- Pembrokeshire Coast National ParkNational Park
- River Taf ValleyValley
- Snowdonia National ParkNational Park
- Swansea
- Gower National LandscapeNational Landscape
- Gwynedd
- Wye Valley National LandscapeNational Landscape
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Wales, UK