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Ullmannite

A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered

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Photos of Ullmannite (107)Discuss Ullmannite

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Ullmannite

Dörnberg Mine, Olsberg, Hochsauerlandkreis, Arnsberg, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Ullmannite, etc.

Monte Narba Mine, San Vito, South Sardinia Province, Sardinia, Italy

Ullmannite

Monte Narba Mine, San Vito, South Sardinia Province, Sardinia, Italy

Ullmannite

Dörnberg Mine, Olsberg, Hochsauerlandkreis, Arnsberg, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Ullmannite, etc.

Monte Narba Mine, San Vito, South Sardinia Province, Sardinia, Italy

Ullmannite

Monte Narba Mine, San Vito, South Sardinia Province, Sardinia, Italy

Ullmannite

Dörnberg Mine, Olsberg, Hochsauerlandkreis, Arnsberg, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Ullmannite, etc.

Monte Narba Mine, San Vito, South Sardinia Province, Sardinia, Italy

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About UllmanniteHide

Formula:

NiSbS

Colour:

Tin-white, steel grey

Lustre:

Metallic

Hardness:

5 - 5½

Specific Gravity:

6.65

Crystal System:

Isometric

Member of:

Cobaltite Group

Name:

Named after Johann Christoph Ullmann (3 September 1771, Kassel - 6 August 1821, Marburg), German mineralogist and chemist. He studied at the Freiberg Mining Academy in Saxony in 1790 and received his doctorate in Marburg in 1792. From 1793 to 1797 he was an associate professor of philosophy and finance at the University of Marburg and finally became a full professor of political science and mining and metallurgy as well as a member of the State Economics Institute.

He was the first professor of this subject in Marburg who was trained in the Freiberg Mining Academy under Abraham Gottlob Werner.

From 1795, Johann Christoph Ullmann took over the care of the “Hessian Mineral Cabinet” at the Princely Hessian University of Marburg (today the Mineralogical Museum of the Philipps University of Marburg), which was set up in 1790 by Johann Gottlieb Waldin (1728–1795). He died as Oberbergrat in Marburg.

Type Locality:

ⓘ Storch und Schöneberg Mine, Gosenbach, Siegen, Siegen-Wittgenstein, Arnsberg, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Ullmannite-Willyamite Series.
Gersdorffite-Ullmannite Series.

The S analogue of kvačekite. The Sb analogue of guixiangite.

Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:

4086

Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:4086:6

Similar NamesHide

Ilmenite	A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Ilmenite (of Brooke)	A synonym of 'Columbite'

IMA Classification of UllmanniteHide

IMA status:

Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)

IMA Formula:

Ni³⁺(SbS)^3-

Classification of UllmanniteHide

Strunz-mindat (2026):

2.EB.25

2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
E : Metal Sulfides, M: S <= 1:2
B : M:S = 1:2, with Fe, Co, Ni, PGE, etc.

Dana 8th ed.:

2.12.3.3

2 : SULFIDES
12 : A_mB_nX_p, with (m+n):p = 1:2

Hey's CIM Ref.:

3.11.38

3 : Sulphides, Selenides, Tellurides, Arsenides and Bismuthides (except the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and Au, which are included in Section 1)
11 : Sulphides etc. of Ni

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol	Source	Reference for Standard
Ull	IMA–CNMNC	Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of UllmanniteHide

Lustre:

Metallic

Transparency:

Opaque

Colour:

Tin-white, steel grey

Streak:

Black, grayish black

Hardness:

5 - 5½ on Mohs scale

Hardness:

VHN₁₀₀=592 - 627 kg/mm² - Vickers

Tenacity:

Brittle

Cleavage:

Perfect
Perfect on {001}

Fracture:

Irregular/Uneven

Density:

6.65 g/cm³ (Measured) 6.793 g/cm³ (Calculated)

Optical Data of UllmanniteHide

Type:

Isotropic

Anisotropism:

Occasionally weakly anisotropic

Reflectivity:

Wavelength	R₁ (%)
400nm	52.0%
420nm	51.0%
440nm	50.0%
460nm	49.0%
480nm	48.2%
500nm	47.4%
520nm	46.7%
540nm	46.1%
560nm	45.7%
580nm	45.5%
600nm	45.5%
620nm	45.6%
640nm	46.0%
660nm	46.4%
680nm	47.0%
700nm	47.6%

Graph shows reflectance levels at different wavelengths (in nm). Peak reflectance is 52.0%.

Colour in reflected light:

White

Chemistry of UllmanniteHide

Mindat Formula:

NiSbS

Element Weights:

Element	% weight
Sb	57.294 %
Ni	27.618 %
S	15.088 %

Calculated from ideal end-member formula.

Elements listed:

Ni, S, Sb - search for minerals with similar chemistry

Common Impurities:

Fe,Co,As,Bi

Crystallography of UllmanniteHide

Crystal System:

Isometric

Class (H-M):

23 - Tetartoidal

Space Group:

P2₁3

Cell Parameters:

a = 5.91(2) Å

Unit Cell V:

206.43 Å³ (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

Cubes

Comment:

Arsenian ullmannite has space group P1.

Crystallographic forms of UllmanniteHide

Crystal Atlas:

Image Loading

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Ullmannite - Multiple twin on [110], contact plane {001}

3d models and HTML5 code kindly provided by www.smorf.nl.

Crystal StructureHide

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Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure

ID	Species	Reference	Year	Locality	Temp (K)
0014009	Ullmannite	Foecker A J, Jeitschko W (2001) The atomic order of the pnictogen and chalcogen atoms in equiatomic ternary Journal of Solid State Chemistry 162 69-78	2001	synthetic	293
0000774	Ullmannite	Pratt J L, Bayliss P (1980) Crystal structure refinement of a cobaltian ullmannite American Mineralogist 65 154-156	1980		293
0000577	Ullmannite	Bayliss P (1977) Crystal structure refinement of arsenian ullmannite American Mineralogist 62 369-373	1977		293
0000576	Ullmannite	Bayliss P (1977) Crystal structure refinement of arsenian ullmannite approximate cubic structure American Mineralogist 62 369-373	1977		293
0018100	Ullmannite	Peacock M, Berry L (1940) Roentgenographic observations on ore minerals _cod_database_code 1011234 University of Toronto Studies, Geological Series 44 47-69	1940		293

CIF Raw Data - click here to close

data_global
_chemical_name_mineral 'Ullmannite'
loop_
_publ_author_name
'Foecker A J'
'Jeitschko W'
_journal_name_full 'Journal of Solid State Chemistry'
_journal_volume 162 
_journal_year 2001
_journal_page_first 69
_journal_page_last 78
_publ_section_title
;
 The atomic order of the pnictogen and chalcogen atoms in equiatomic ternary
 compounds TPnCh (T = Ni, Pd; Pn = P, As, Sb; Ch = S, Se, Te)
;
_database_code_amcsd 0014009
_chemical_compound_source 'Synthetic'
_chemical_formula_sum 'Ni Sb S'
_cell_length_a 5.9341
_cell_length_b 5.9341
_cell_length_c 5.9341
_cell_angle_alpha 90
_cell_angle_beta 90
_cell_angle_gamma 90
_cell_volume 208.961
_exptl_crystal_density_diffrn      6.755
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M 'P 21 3'
loop_
_space_group_symop_operation_xyz
  'x,y,z'
  '1/2-z,-x,1/2+y'
  '-z,1/2+x,1/2-y'
  '1/2+z,1/2-x,-y'
  'z,x,y'
  '1/2+y,1/2-z,-x'
  '1/2-y,-z,1/2+x'
  '-y,1/2+z,1/2-x'
  'y,z,x'
  '-x,1/2+y,1/2-z'
  '1/2+x,1/2-y,-z'
  '1/2-x,-y,1/2+z'
loop_
_atom_site_label
_atom_site_fract_x
_atom_site_fract_y
_atom_site_fract_z
_atom_site_U_iso_or_equiv
Ni   0.98123   0.98123   0.98123   0.00655
Sb   0.62674   0.62674   0.62674   0.00652
S   0.38118   0.38118   0.38118   0.00700
loop_
_atom_site_aniso_label
_atom_site_aniso_U_11
_atom_site_aniso_U_22
_atom_site_aniso_U_33
_atom_site_aniso_U_12
_atom_site_aniso_U_13
_atom_site_aniso_U_23
Ni 0.00655 0.00655 0.00655 0.00002 0.00002 0.00002
Sb 0.00652 0.00652 0.00652 0.00035 0.00035 0.00035
S 0.00700 0.00700 0.00700 -0.00010 -0.00010 -0.00010

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Loading XRD data...

2θ (degrees) d-spacing (Å)

Data courtesy of RRUFF project at University of Arizona, used with permission.

Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing	Intensity
2.64 Å	(100)
1.774 Å	(70)
2.40 Å	(60)
1.573 Å	(50)
1.092 Å	(50)
0.810 Å	(50)
0.802 Å	(50)

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):

Paragenetic Mode	Earliest Age (Ga)
High-𝑇 alteration and/or metamorphism
33 : Minerals deposited by hydrothermal metal-rich fluids (see also [#12])

Type Occurrence of UllmanniteHide

Type Locality:

ⓘ Storch und Schöneberg Mine, Gosenbach, Siegen, Siegen-Wittgenstein, Arnsberg, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Synonyms of UllmanniteHide

Antimonikel (of Beudant)

Antimon-nickel (of Beudant)

Hartmannite

Nickel-stibine

Other Language Names for UllmanniteHide

Dutch:Ullmanniet

German:Ullmannit
Antimonnickelglanz
Antimonnickelkies
Hartmannit
Nickelspiesglaserz
Nickelspießglanzerz

Russian:Ульманит

Simplified Chinese:锑硫镍矿
辉锑镍矿

Spanish:Hartmannita
Ullmannita

Relationship of Ullmannite to other SpeciesHide

Member of:

Cobaltite Group

Other Members of Cobaltite Group:

Andrieslombaardite	RhSbS	Iso. 23 : P2₁3
Changchengite	IrBiS	Iso. 23 : P2₁3
Cobaltite	CoAsS	Orth. mm2 : Pca2₁
Gersdorffite	NiAsS	Iso. 23 : P2₁3
Guixiangite	NiBiS	Iso. 23 : P2₁3
Hollingworthite	(Rh,Pt,Pd)AsS	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
Irarsite	(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
Jolliffeite	NiAsSe	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
Kalungaite	PdAsSe	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
Maslovite	PtBiTe	Iso. 23 : P2₁3
Mayingite	IrBiTe	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
Michenerite	PdBiTe	Iso. 23 : P2₁3
Milotaite	PdSbSe	Iso. 23 : P2₁3
Padmaite	PdBiSe	Iso. 432
'Platarsite'	Pt(As,S)₂	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
Sulfopadmaite	PdBiS	Iso. 23 : P2₁3
Testibiopalladite	PdSbTe	Iso.
Tolovkite	IrSbS	Iso.
'UM1991-19-Se:AsCo'	(Co,Ni)AsSe	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pm3
Willyamite	CoSbS

Forms a series with:

Willyamite	Ullmannite-Willyamite Series
Gersdorffite	Gersdorffite-Ullmannite Series

Common AssociatesHide

Associations Based on Photo Data:

42 photos of Ullmannite associated with Calcite	CaCO₃
35 photos of Ullmannite associated with Breithauptite	NiSb
23 photos of Ullmannite associated with Quartz	SiO₂
20 photos of Ullmannite associated with Galena	PbS
20 photos of Ullmannite associated with Bottinoite	Ni²⁺Sb⁵⁺₂(OH)₁₂ · 6H₂O
19 photos of Ullmannite associated with Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
18 photos of Ullmannite associated with Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
14 photos of Ullmannite associated with Gersdorffite	NiAsS
7 photos of Ullmannite associated with Tetrahedrite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C²⁺₂)Sb₄S₁₂S
7 photos of Ullmannite associated with Siderite	FeCO₃

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping Hide

2.EB.	Selenolaurite	RuSe₂	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
2.EB.	Andrieslombaardite	RhSbS	Iso. 23 : P2₁3
2.EB.	Iridarsenite	(Ir,Ru)As₂	Mon. 2/m : P2₁/c
2.EB.	Kanatzidisite	(SbBiS₃)₂Te₂	Mon. 2/m : P2₁/m
2.EB.05a	Vaesite	NiS₂	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
2.EB.05a	Hauerite	MnS₂	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
2.EB.05a	Laurite	RuS₂	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
2.EB.05a	Gaotaiite	Ir₃Te₈	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
2.EB.05a	Penroseite	(Ni,Co,Cu)Se₂	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
2.EB.05a	Fukuchilite	Cu₃FeS₈	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
2.EB.05a	Villamanínite	(Cu,Ni,Co,Fe)S₂	Tric.
2.EB.05a	Erlichmanite	OsS₂	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
2.EB.05a	Sperrylite	PtAs₂	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
2.EB.05a	Geversite	PtSb₂	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
2.EB.05a	Cattierite	CoS₂	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
2.EB.05a	Aurostibite	AuSb₂	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
2.EB.05a	Trogtalite	CoSe₂	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
2.EB.05a v	'Cayeuxite'
2.EB.05a	Kruťaite	CuSe₂	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
2.EB.05a	Pyrite	FeS₂	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
2.EB.05a	Insizwaite	PtBi₂	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
2.EB.05b	Bambollaite	Cu(Se,Te)₂	Tet.
2.EB.05a	Dzharkenite	FeSe₂	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
2.EB.10a	Marcasite	FeS₂	Orth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m) : Pnnm
2.EB.10e	Paracostibite	CoSbS	Orth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m) : Pbca
2.EB.10f	Oenite	CoSbAs	Orth.
2.EB.10e	Pararammelsbergite	NiAs₂	Orth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m) : Pbca
2.EB.10a	Mattagamite	CoTe₂	Orth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m) : Pnnm
2.EB.10a	Frohbergite	FeTe₂	Orth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m) : Pnnm
2.EB.10d	Costibite	CoSbS	Orth. mm2 : Pmn2₁
2.EB.10b	Alloclasite	Co_1-xFe_xAsS	Mon. 2 : P2₁
2.EB.10c	Glaucodot	(Co_0.50Fe_0.50)AsS	Orth. mm2 : Pmn2₁
2.EB.10a	Petříčekite	CuSe₂	Orth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m) : Pnnm
2.EB.10a	Kullerudite	NiSe₂	Orth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m) : Pnnm
2.EB.10a	Ferroselite	FeSe₂	Orth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m) : Pnnm
2.EB.15b	Seinäjokite	FeSb₂	Orth.
2.EB.15a	Rammelsbergite	NiAs₂	Orth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m) : Pnnm
2.EB.15a	Clinosafflorite	CoAs₂	Mon. 2/m : P2₁/m
2.EB.15c	Paxite	CuAs₂	Mon. 2/m : P2₁/c
2.EB.15a	Nisbite	NiSb₂	Orth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m) : Pnnm
2.EB.15a	Löllingite	FeAs₂	Orth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m) : Pnnm
2.EB.15a	Safflorite	(Co,Ni,Fe)As₂	Orth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m) : Pnnm
2.EB.15a	Omeiite	OsAs₂	Orth.
2.EB.15a	Anduoite	RuAs₂	Orth.
2.EB.20	Arsenopyrite	FeAsS	Mon. 2/m : P2₁/c
2.EB.20	Ruarsite	(Ru,Os)AsS	Mon.
2.EB.20	Osarsite	(Os,Ru)AsS	Mon.
2.EB.20	Gudmundite	FeSbS	Mon. 2/m : P2₁/c
2.EB.25	Mayingite	IrBiTe	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
2.EB.25	Maslovite	PtBiTe	Iso. 23 : P2₁3
2.EB.25	Paragersdorffite	Ni(As,S)₂	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
2.EB.25	Orthogersdorffite	NiAsS	Orth. mm2 : Pca2₁
2.EB.25	Sulfopadmaite	PdBiS	Iso. 23 : P2₁3
2.EB.25	Jolliffeite	NiAsSe	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
2.EB.25	Cobaltite	CoAsS	Orth. mm2 : Pca2₁
2.EB.25	Guixiangite	NiBiS	Iso. 23 : P2₁3
2.EB.25	Testibiopalladite	PdSbTe	Iso.
2.EB.25 va	'Antimony-bearing Gersdorffite'	Ni(As,Sb)S
2.EB.25	Kalungaite	PdAsSe	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
2.EB.25	Hollingworthite	(Rh,Pt,Pd)AsS	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
2.EB.25	Michenerite	PdBiTe	Iso. 23 : P2₁3
2.EB.25	Gersdorffite	NiAsS	Iso. 23 : P2₁3
2.EB.25	Milotaite	PdSbSe	Iso. 23 : P2₁3
2.EB.25	Tolovkite	IrSbS	Iso.
2.EB.25	'Platarsite'	Pt(As,S)₂	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
2.EB.25	Willyamite	CoSbS
2.EB.25	Changchengite	IrBiS	Iso. 23 : P2₁3
2.EB.25	Kvačekite	NiSbSe	Iso. 23 : P2₁3
2.EB.25	Krutovite	NiAs₂	Iso. 23 : P2₁3
2.EB.25	Padmaite	PdBiSe	Iso. 432
2.EB.25	Irarsite	(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS	Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3
2.EB.30	Urvantsevite	Pd(Bi,Pb)₂	Tet. 4/mmm(4/m2/m2/m) : I4/mmm
2.EB.35	Rheniite	ReS₂	Tric. 1 : P1

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for UllmanniteHide

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https://www.mindat.org/min-4086.html
Please feel free to link to this page.

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Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project

References and PDF downloads at RRUFF project

American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database

Handbook of Mineralogy page PDF

Mineral Dealers:

Buy from D. Joyce minerals

References for UllmanniteHide

Reference List:

Miers (1891) Mineralogical Magazine: 9: 211.

Mieleitner (1921) Zeitschrift für Kristallographie: 56: 105.

Russell, Arthur (1927) Notice of an occurrence of niccolite and ullmannite at the Settlingstones Mine, Fourstones, Northumberland; and of serpierite at Ross Island Mine, Killarney, Co. Kerry, Ireland. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 21 (119) 383-387 doi:10.1180/minmag.1927.021.119.03

Palache, Charles, Berman, Harry, Frondel, Clifford (1944) The System of Mineralogy (7th ed.) Vol. 1 - Elements, Sulfides, Sulfosalts, Oxides. John Wiley and Sons, New York.pp.301-302

Takeuchi, Y. (1957) The absolute structure of ullmannite, NiSbS. Mineralogical Journal (Sapporo): 2: 90-102.

Bayliss, Peter (1969) Isomorphous substitution in synthetic cobaltite and ullmannite. American Mineralogist, 54 (3-4) 426-430

Bayliss, Peter (1977) Crystal structure refinement of arsenian ullmannite. American Mineralogist, 62 (3-4) 369-373

Pratt, J. Lynn, Bayliss, Peter (1980) Crystal structure refinement of a cobaltian ullmannite. American Mineralogist, 65 (1-2) 154-156

Bayliss, P. (1986) Subdivision of the pyrite group and a chemical and x-ray-diffraction investigation of ullmannite. The Canadian Mineralogist, 24 (1) 27-33

Dobbe, R. T. M. (1991) Ullmannite, cobaltian ullmannite and willyamite from Tunaberg, Bergslagen, central Sweden. The Canadian Mineralogist, 29 (2) 199-205

Reddy, S.N., Ravikumar, R.V.S.S.N., Reddy, B.J., and Reddy, Y.P. (2000) Chemical and electronic spectral studies of ullmannite (Ni4Sb4S4). Indian Journal of Engineering & Materials Sciences: 7: 459-460.

(2005) Ullmannite. Handbook of Mineralogy. Mineralogical Society of America

Localities for UllmanniteHide

Showing 431 localities.

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the

symbol to view information about a locality. The

symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Hide all sections | Show all sections

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed.

- This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.

- Good crystals or important locality for species.

- World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). ~~Struck out~~ - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.



Argentina
Jujuy Province Cochinoca Department Abra Pampa ⓘ Purísima Mine	Zappettini et al. (2014)
ⓘ Rumicruz Mine	Paar et al. (2016)
Humahuaca Department El Aguilar ⓘ Aguilar Mine	Paar et al. (2016)
Salta Province Iruya Department ⓘ La Esperanza Mine	Anthony et al. (1990)
Los Andes department San Antonio de los Cobres ⓘ La Poma mine	Paz et al. (2016)

Australia
New South Wales Yancowinna Co. Broken Hill district Broken Hill ⓘ Broken Hill Proprietary Mine	Ramdohr (1950)
ⓘ Consols Mine (ABH Consols Mine; Australian Broken Hill Consols Mine)	Lawrence et al. (1999) +1 other reference
ⓘ Southern operations Mine	Ramdohr (1950)
ⓘ Pinnacles Mine	Ramdohr (1950)
Northern Territory Coomalie Shire Batchelor ⓘ Woodcutters Mine	Fleming +2 other references
Queensland City of Mount Isa Mount Isa ⓘ Mount Isa Mines	Sielecki (1988)
ⓘ Cloncurry Shire
South Australia District Council of Mount Barker ⓘ Brukunga Quarry	Nenke (1972) +1 other reference
Pastoral Unincorporated Area Leigh Creek Station Nichol Nob ⓘ Mount Ogilvie Mine	SA Geodata Database - Mineral Deposit ... +1 other reference
Mount Lyndhurst Station ⓘ Gills Bluff Mine	SA Geodata Database - Mineral Deposit ...
Tasmania Huon Valley municipality Huon-Channel region Weld river district ⓘ Forster Prospect	Bottrill et al. (2008)
West Coast municipality Rosebery district Rosebery ⓘ Rosebery Mine	Zaw et al. (1997)
Zeehan mining district Zeehan mineral field ⓘ Central Balstrup mine	Bottrill et al. (2008)
ⓘ Sylvester mine	Bottrill et al. (2008)
Western Australia Ashburton Shire Wyloo Station ⓘ Mount Clement deposit	Ferguson (1999)
ⓘ East prospect	Ferguson (1999)
Boddington Shire Bannister ⓘ Boddington Mine	Kalleske (2010)
City of Karratha Whim Creek ⓘ Whim Creek Copper Mine (Whim Creek Copper prospect; Whim Well Mine)	Collins et al. (2004)
Cue Shire Cue ⓘ Big Bell Gold Mine (Paton's Find; Murchison Bell)	Mock (1987)
Dundas Shire Fraser Range ⓘ King deposit	Dana et al. (2025) +1 other reference
Kalgoorlie-Boulder Shire Kalgoorlie-Boulder Boorara ⓘ Nimbus Discovery Mine	Caruso et al. (2018) +1 other reference
Perenjori Shire Mount Mulgine ⓘ Tungsten Hill (Tungsten Trench)	CJR Migisha +3 other references

Austria
Carinthia Sankt Veit an der Glan District Hüttenberg ⓘ Hüttenberger Erzberg	H.Meixner (1974)
ⓘ Friedensbau Mine	Meixner (1957)
ⓘ Lölling mining district
Micheldorf Hirt ⓘ Pleschitzkogel (Pleschitzen; Pleschutz; Knappenloch)	Auer (2026)
Spittal an der Drau District Kleblach-Lind Leßnig ⓘ Radlberger Alp	Mali (1996)
ⓘ Sb deposit	Mali (1996)
Völkermarkt District Bleiburg ⓘ Rinkenberg ?	Niedermayr et al. (1995)
Wolfsberg District Wolfsberg ⓘ Kalcher prospect	Meixner (1957)
Waldenstein ⓘ Hematite Mine	Niedermayr et al. (1995) +1 other reference
Salzburg St. Johann im Pongau District ⓘ Mitterberg mining district	Strasser (1989)
Mühlbach am Hochkönig ⓘ Arthur adit	C.Auer (2025)
Radstadt ⓘ Schwemmberg (Roßbrand)	Feitzinger et al. (1988) +1 other reference
Tamsweg District Ramingstein ⓘ Silver mines (incl. Altenberg District; Dürrenrain District; Haderbau)	Auer (2026) +1 other reference
Zell am See District Kaprun ⓘ Brandlscharte	Kolitsch et al. (2021)
Mittersill Mittersill Scheelite deposit ⓘ Western ore field	Auer (2020)
ⓘ Rettenbach (Rettenbachgraben)	Kolitsch (2020)
Styria Bruck-Mürzzuschlag District Sankt Marein im Mürztal Graschnitzgraben ⓘ Lead mine	Schachinger et al. (2013)
Spital am Semmering Dürrhof Semmering Base Tunnel ⓘ Pilot adit	Postl et al. (1997)
Leoben District Sankt Stefan ob Leoben Kaisersberg ⓘ Graphite mine	Raith et al. (2000) +1 other reference
ⓘ Hartlegraben	Auer (2025)
Wald am Schoberpass A9 Motorway tunnels ⓘ Wald tunnel	Bojar et al. (2002)
Liezen District Schladming Giglach valley Knappen lakes ⓘ Vetternspitzen (Vetternspitze; Vötternspitze)	Schachinger et al. (2017)
Obertalbach valley ⓘ Zinkwand (Neualpe)	Kolitsch et al. (2008) +1 other reference
Murtal District Hohentauern Sunk ⓘ Magnesite deposit	matrixx 3
Weiz District Passail ⓘ Arzberg	Reiter et al. (2005)
ⓘ Straßegg (Straßeck)	Bojar (1997) +2 other references
Tyrol Innsbruck Wilten ⓘ Micaschist quarries	Kolitsch (2017)
Landeck District Pfunds Platz valley (Platzer valley) ⓘ Platzertal mine	GeoSphere Austria (2026)
Lienz District Abfaltersbach ⓘ Hugo I	Mali (1996)
Schwaz District Hainzenberg ⓘ Hainzenberg gold mine	www.mineralienatlas.de (n.d.)
Zell am Ziller ⓘ Gold mines	Exel (1993)

Bolivia
ⓘ Cochabamba	Royal Ontario Museum specimen
Tapacari Province ⓘ La Sorpresa Mine ?	Royal Ontario Museum specimen
La Paz Pedro Domingo Murillo Province Huayna Potosí ⓘ Chacaltaya mine	Wilson (2001)
Sud Yungas Province Rinconada ⓘ San José de Culini Mine	Ahlfeld & Muñoz Reyes (1955)

Brazil
Minas Gerais Nova Lima ⓘ Morro Velho mine	Vial et al. (2007)
Santa Bárbara ⓘ Córrego do Sitio Au deposit	Lobato et al. (2001)
ⓘ Pilar mine	Silva et al. (2022)

Bulgaria
Vratsa Province Vratsa Municipality ⓘ Sedmochislenitsi Mine	www.geologija-revija.si (n.d.)

Burkina Faso
Centre-Ouest Region Sanguié Province Réo Department ⓘ Perkoa Zinc Project	Econ Geol (2003)

Canada
British Columbia Liard Mining Division Turnagain River area ⓘ DJ/DB zone	Jackson-Brown et al. (2014)
Lillooet Mining Division Bridge River area ⓘ Downton Creek rhodonite occurrence	Hora et al. (2006)
Manitoba Lynn Lake District ⓘ Agassiz Mine (MacLellan Mine)	Augsten et al. (1986) +1 other reference
New Brunswick York Co. Clarence Stream area ⓘ Clarence Stream Gold Deposit	Cabri et al. (2007) +1 other reference
Northwest Territories Great Slave Lake Easter Island Dike ⓘ Easter-Duffy mineral occurrence	Graham et al. (2026)
North Slave Region Yellowknife ⓘ Giant Yellowknife Mine (Giant Mine)	Coleman (1957)
Ontario Kenora District Balmer Township ⓘ Dickenson Mine (Red Lake; Goldcorp; Arthur White)	Rocks & Minerals 79:2 pp94-99
Red Lake Gold District ⓘ Gold Eagle deposit	Marsden (2012)
Sudbury District Unorganized North Sudbury District Sewell Township ⓘ Card Lake Antimony occurrence

Ullmannite

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