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Garfagnana, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italyi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Garfagnana | - not defined - |
| Lucca Province | Province |
| Tuscany | Region |
| Italy | Country |
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Largest Settlements:
| Place | Population |
|---|---|
| Castelnuovo di Garfagnana | 4,983 (2014) |
| Gallicano | 2,556 (2014) |
| Pieve Fosciana | 1,785 (2014) |
| San Romano in Garfagnana | 1,432 (2012) |
| Piazza al Serchio-San Michele | 1,071 (2014) |
| Gorfigliano | 629 (2014) |
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Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsMineral List
Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities103 valid minerals. 3 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals. 1 erroneous literature entry.
Rock Types Recorded
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Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities
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Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| โ 'Actinolite-Tremolite Series' |
| โ Albite Formula: Na(AlSi3O8) Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region. |
| โช Allanite-(Ce) Formula: (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) Habit: prismatic xls Colour: brown Description: xls up to 5 mm |
| โ Alum-(K) Formula: KAl(SO4)2 · 12H2O |
| โ Alum-(K) var. Thallium-bearing Alum-(K) Formula: (K,Tl)Al(SO4)2 · 12H2O References: Biagioni, Cristian, Mauro, Daniela, Pasero, Marco, Bonaccorsi, Elena, Lepore, Giovanni Orazio, Zaccarini, Federica, Skogby, Henrik (2020) Crystal-chemistry of sulfates from the Apuan Alps (Tuscany, Italy). VI. Tl-bearing alum-(K) and voltaite from the Fornovolasco mining complex. American Mineralogist, 105 (7). 1088-1098 doi:10.2138/am-2020-7320 |
| โ Alunogen Formula: Al2(SO4)3 · 17H2O |
| โ Analcime Formula: Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O |
| โ Anatase Formula: TiO2 Localities: Habit: bipyramidal or tabular xx Colour: blue, green, yellow, colorless |
| โ Andradite Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 |
| โ Andradite var. Topazolite Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 |
| โ Anhydrite Formula: CaSO4 |
| โ Annite Formula: KFe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 References: Biagioni, Cristian, Bosi, Ferdinando, Mauro, Daniela, Skogby, Henrik, Dini, Andrea, Zaccarini, Federica (2023) Dutrowite, Na(Fe2+2.5Ti0.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O, a new mineral from the Apuan Alps (Tuscany, Italy): the first member of the tourmaline supergroup with Ti as a species-forming chemical constituent. European Journal of Mineralogy, 35 (1) 81-94 doi:10.5194/ejm-35-81-2023 |
| โ 'Apatite' Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| โ Aragonite Formula: CaCO3 Habit: sprays of acicular xls Colour: white |
| โ Arsenopyrite Formula: FeAsS Habit: Prismatic crystals Description: Arsenopyrite occurs as anhedral to euhedral crystals up to 200 microns in the ore bodies; it occurs also in prismatic crystals as porphyroblasts in phylladic rocks. References: |
| โ Azurite Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| โ Babingtonite Formula: Ca2Fe2+Fe3+Si5O14(OH) |
| โ Bariopharmacosiderite Formula: Ba0.5Fe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 5H2O Habit: Cubic crystals Colour: orange |
| โ Baryte Formula: BaSO4 |
| โ Beyerite Formula: Ca(BiO)2(CO3)2 Habit: globular aggregates Colour: white, white-yellowish |
| โ 'Bindheimite' Formula: Pb2Sb2O6O |
| โ 'Biotite' Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 References: Biagioni, Cristian, Bosi, Ferdinando, Mauro, Daniela, Skogby, Henrik, Dini, Andrea, Zaccarini, Federica (2023) Dutrowite, Na(Fe2+2.5Ti0.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O, a new mineral from the Apuan Alps (Tuscany, Italy): the first member of the tourmaline supergroup with Ti as a species-forming chemical constituent. European Journal of Mineralogy, 35 (1) 81-94 doi:10.5194/ejm-35-81-2023 |
| โ Bismutite Formula: (BiO)2CO3 |
| โ Bottinoite Formula: Ni2+Sb5+2(OH)12 · 6H2O |
| โ Boulangerite Formula: Pb5Sb4S11 |
| โ Bournonite Formula: PbCuSbS3 |
| โช Braunite Formula: Mn2+Mn3+6(SiO4)O8 Habit: bypiramidal Colour: black Description: xls up to 3 mm. It is present in all the types of occurrence. |
| โ Brochantite Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| โ Calcite Formula: CaCO3 Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region. |
| โ Cerussite Formula: PbCO3 Colour: colorless |
| โ Chalcocite Formula: Cu2S |
| โ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region. |
| โ Chalcopyrite var. Gold-bearing Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 with Au |
| โ 'Chlorite Group' Localities: Capanne di Careggine, Careggine, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy Sasso Cinturino, Villa Collemandina, Garfagnana, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy Fosso di Nicola, Vagli Sotto, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy Cava del Ferro (Bรนgie mines; Trimpello), Fornovolasco, Fabbriche di Vergemoli, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy Arnetola Valley, Vagli Sotto, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy |
| โ Chrysocolla Formula: Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| โ Chrysotile Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| โ Clinochlore Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 Localities: Habit: micaceous xls Colour: green |
| โ Clinozoisite Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| โ Copiapite Formula: Fe2+Fe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O |
| โ Coquimbite Formula: AlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O |
| โ Devilline Formula: CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| โ Dinite (TL) Formula: C20H36 Type Locality: Colour: transparent, vitreous Description: Dinite was studied for the first time by G. Petri in 1852 (Gazz. Medic. Italiana, Firenze, Luglio 1852). |
| โ Diopside Formula: CaMgSi2O6 |
| โ Dolomite Formula: CaMg(CO3)2 |
| โ Dutrowite (TL) Formula: Na(Fe2+2.5Ti0.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O Type Locality: References: Miyawaki, Ritsuro, Hatert, Frรฉdรฉric, Pasero, Marco, Mills, Stuart J. (2020) IMA Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) โ Newsletter 53. European Journal of Mineralogy, 32 (1) 209-213 doi:10.5194/ejm-32-209-2020 Biagioni, Cristian, Bosi, Ferdinando, Mauro, Daniela, Skogby, Henrik, Dini, Andrea, Zaccarini, Federica (2023) Dutrowite, Na(Fe2+2.5Ti0.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O, a new mineral from the Apuan Alps (Tuscany, Italy): the first member of the tourmaline supergroup with Ti as a species-forming chemical constituent. European Journal of Mineralogy, 35 (1) 81-94 doi:10.5194/ejm-35-81-2023 |
| โ Epidote Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) Localities: Sasso Cinturino, Villa Collemandina, Garfagnana, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy Petrognano quarry, San Romano Garfagnana, Garfagnana, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy Poggio, Camporgiano, Garfagnana, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy Cava del Ferro (Bรนgie mines; Trimpello), Fornovolasco, Fabbriche di Vergemoli, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy Naggio, San Romano Garfagnana, Garfagnana, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy |
| โ Epsomite Formula: MgSO4 · 7H2O |
| โ Erythrite Formula: Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
| โ 'Feldspar Group' |
| โ Ferrihollandite Formula: Ba(Mn4+6Fe3+2)O16 |
| โ Fibroferrite Formula: Fe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O |
| โ Fluorapatite Formula: Ca5(PO4)3F Habit: tabular xls Colour: colorless, white |
| โ Fluorite Formula: CaF2 |
| โ Galena Formula: PbS |
| โ 'Garnet Group' Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| โ Goethite Formula: Fe3+O(OH) |
| โ Grossular Formula: Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| โ Grossular var. Hibschite Formula: Ca3Al2(SiO4)3-x(OH)4x |
| โ Gypsum Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O Localities: Arnetola Valley, Vagli Sotto, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy Camporanda, Sillano, Garfagnana, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy Colle Panestra, Molazzana, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy Fornovolasco, Fabbriche di Vergemoli, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy Cava del Ferro (Bรนgie mines; Trimpello), Fornovolasco, Fabbriche di Vergemoli, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy Habit: prismatic xls Colour: colorless Description: xls up to 5 cm in marble cavities
|
| โ Halotrichite Formula: FeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O Localities: Habit: acicular crystals Colour: white |
| โ Hematite Formula: Fe2O3 Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region. Habit: tabular xls, rarely rhombohedric xls Colour: black Description: xls up to 4 cm. |
| โ Hydrozincite Formula: Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| โ Ilmenite Formula: Fe2+TiO3 References: Biagioni, Cristian, Bosi, Ferdinando, Mauro, Daniela, Skogby, Henrik, Dini, Andrea, Zaccarini, Federica (2023) Dutrowite, Na(Fe2+2.5Ti0.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O, a new mineral from the Apuan Alps (Tuscany, Italy): the first member of the tourmaline supergroup with Ti as a species-forming chemical constituent. European Journal of Mineralogy, 35 (1) 81-94 doi:10.5194/ejm-35-81-2023 |
| โช Jamesonite Formula: Pb4FeSb6S14 Habit: prismatic to acicular xls Colour: black, dark grey Description: xls up to 1 cm. References: |
| โ Jarosite Formula: KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| โ Jaskรณlskiite Formula: CuxPb2+x(Sb,Bi)2-xS5 (x ~ 0.15) |
| โ 'K Feldspar' |
| โ 'K Feldspar var. Adularia' Formula: KAlSi3O8 Habit: Prismatic or acicular crystals, up to 5 mm. Colour: colorless |
| โ Krausite Formula: KFe(SO4)2 · H2O |
| โ Langite Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O |
| โ Laumontite Formula: CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O |
| โ 'Limonite' |
| โ Magnesiocopiapite Formula: MgFe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O |
| โ Magnesiovoltaite Formula: K2Mg5Fe3+3Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O |
| โ Magnetite Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4 Colour: black References: |
| โ Malachite Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region. |
| โ Marcasite Formula: FeS2 |
| โ Melanterite Formula: Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O Localities: Colour: blue-green |
| โ Meneghinite Formula: Pb13CuSb7S24 |
| โ 'Mica Group' |
| โ Mimetite Formula: Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| โ Molybdenite Formula: MoS2 |
| โ Muscovite Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| โ Native Gold Formula: Au Localities: Description: There are doubts about the provenance of the sample. |
| โ Native Sulphur Formula: S8 |
| โ Opal Formula: SiO2 · nH2O |
| โ Oxy-dravite Formula: Na(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O Description: The presence of oxy-dravite was confirmed during the study of dutrowite. See the type description for full details. References: Biagioni, Cristian, Bosi, Ferdinando, Mauro, Daniela, Skogby, Henrik, Dini, Andrea, Zaccarini, Federica (2023) Dutrowite, Na(Fe2+2.5Ti0.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O, a new mineral from the Apuan Alps (Tuscany, Italy): the first member of the tourmaline supergroup with Ti as a species-forming chemical constituent. European Journal of Mineralogy, 35 (1) 81-94 doi:10.5194/ejm-35-81-2023 |
| โ Oxy-schorl ? Formula: Na(Fe2+2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| โ 'Petroleum' |
| โ 'Petroleum var. Bitumen' |
| โ Pickeringite Formula: MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| โ Piemontite Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) Localities: Habit: prismatic xls Colour: red Description: Type A occurrence. |
| โ Prehnite Formula: Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 Localities: |
| โ 'Pumpellyite Subgroup' Formula: Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A |
| โ Pyrite Formula: FeS2 Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region. |
| โ Pyrrhotite Formula: Fe1-xS References: |
| โ Quartz Formula: SiO2 Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region. Habit: prismatic or tabular xls Colour: colorless Description: Often quartz xls are rich of inclusions: hematite, allanite-(Ce), chlorite.
xls up to 10-15 cm. |
| โ Formula: SiO2 Locality: Camporanda, Sillano, Garfagnana, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy - erroneously reported Description: Black and brown crystals found at this locality are authigenic quartz crystals colored by inclusions. They are not smoky quartz. References: |
| โ Rhomboclase Formula: (H5O2)Fe3+(SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| โ Rรถmerite Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2(SO4)4 · 14H2O |
| โ Rutile Formula: TiO2 Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. Habit: prismatic, acicular Colour: yellow, red |
| โ Scheelite Formula: Ca(WO4) Habit: bypiramidal Colour: white Description: It contains 23 mol% Ca[MoO4]. Type A occurrence. |
| โ Serandite Formula: NaMn2+2Si3O8(OH) Habit: anhedral Description: Its composition varies from Ser100Pct0 to Ser59Pct41. Type C occurrence. |
| โ 'Serpentine Subgroup' Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4 |
| โ Siderite Formula: FeCO3 Habit: rhombohedral or lenticular xls Colour: brown, yellow References: |
| โ Spessartine Formula: Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3 Description: Observed only in thin section. |
| โ Sphalerite Formula: ZnS Localities: Habit: tetrahedric xls Colour: black, yellow, red |
| โ Stibnite Formula: Sb2S3 |
| โ Sudoite ? Formula: Mg2Al3(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| โ Sugilite Formula: KNa2Fe3+2Li3[Si12O30] Habit: anhedral or subhedral xls Colour: violet Description: Type C occurrence. |
| โช Synchysite-(Ce) Formula: CaCe(CO3)2F Habit: tabular xls Colour: colorless, white, pink, yellow, orange Description: xls up to 5 mm. |
| โ Talc Formula: Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| โ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup' Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S |
| โ Thorite Formula: Th(SiO4) Habit: acicular xls Colour: colorless, yellow Description: xls up to 1 mm. |
| โ Tinzenite Formula: Ca2Mn2+4Al4[B2Si8O30](OH)2 Habit: anhedral xls Colour: yellow to orange |
| โ Titanite Formula: CaTi(SiO4)O Localities: Habit: tabular Colour: yellow, orange Description: Type A occurrence. |
| โ Todorokite Formula: (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O Habit: globular aggregates of platy xls Colour: brown, black Description: Type B occurrence. |
| โ 'Tourmaline' Formula: AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| โ Tremolite Formula: ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| โ Vesuvianite Formula: Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9 |
| โ Volaschioite (TL) Formula: Fe4(SO4)O2(OH)6 · 2H2O Type Locality: |
| โ Voltaite Formula: K2Fe2+5Fe3+3Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O |
| โ Voltaite var. Thallian Voltaite Formula: (K,Tl)2Fe2+5Fe3+3Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O References: Biagioni, Cristian, Mauro, Daniela, Pasero, Marco, Bonaccorsi, Elena, Lepore, Giovanni Orazio, Zaccarini, Federica, Skogby, Henrik (2020) Crystal-chemistry of sulfates from the Apuan Alps (Tuscany, Italy). VI. Tl-bearing alum-(K) and voltaite from the Fornovolasco mining complex. American Mineralogist, 105 (7). 1088-1098 doi:10.2138/am-2020-7320 |
| โ 'White mica' |
| โ Wilcoxite Formula: MgAl(SO4)2F · 17H2O |
| โ Ximengite Formula: Bi(PO4) References: |
| โ Zircon Formula: Zr(SiO4) |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 1 - Elements | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| โ | Native Gold | 1.AA.05 | Au |
| โ | Native Sulphur | 1.CC.05 | S8 |
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
| โ | Chalcocite | 2.BA.05 | Cu2S |
| โ | Sphalerite | 2.CB.05a | ZnS |
| โ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
| โ | var. Gold-bearing Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 with Au |
| โ | Pyrrhotite | 2.CC.10 | Fe1-xS |
| โ | Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS |
| โ | Stibnite | 2.DB.05 | Sb2S3 |
| โ | Molybdenite | 2.EA.30 | MoS2 |
| โ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
| โ | Marcasite | 2.EB.10a | FeS2 |
| โ | Arsenopyrite | 2.EB.20 | FeAsS |
| โ | Bournonite | 2.GA.50 | PbCuSbS3 |
| โ | 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup' | 2.GB.05 | Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S |
| โ | Meneghinite | 2.HB.05b | Pb13CuSb7S24 |
| โ | Jaskรณlskiite | 2.HB.05c | CuxPb2+x(Sb,Bi)2-xS5 (x ~ 0.15) |
| โ | Jamesonite | 2.HB.15 | Pb4FeSb6S14 |
| โ | Boulangerite | 2.HC.15 | Pb5Sb4S11 |
| Group 3 - Halides | |||
| โ | Fluorite | 3.AB.25 | CaF2 |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| โ | Goethite | 4.00. | Fe3+O(OH) |
| โ | Magnetite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| โ | Hematite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2O3 |
| โ | Ilmenite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2+TiO3 |
| โ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| โ | var. Smoky Quartz ? | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| โ | Opal | 4.DA.10 | SiO2 ยท nH2O |
| โ | Rutile | 4.DB.05 | TiO2 |
| โ | Anatase | 4.DD.05 | TiO2 |
| โ | 'Bindheimite' | 4.DH.20 | Pb2Sb2O6O |
| โ | Ferrihollandite | 4.DK. | Ba(Mn4+6Fe3+2)O16 |
| โ | Todorokite | 4.DK.10 | (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 ยท 3-4H2O |
| โ | Bottinoite | 4.FH.05 | Ni2+Sb5+2(OH)12 ยท 6H2O |
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
| โ | Calcite | 5.AB.05 | CaCO3 |
| โ | Siderite | 5.AB.05 | FeCO3 |
| โ | Dolomite | 5.AB.10 | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| โ | Aragonite | 5.AB.15 | CaCO3 |
| โ | Cerussite | 5.AB.15 | PbCO3 |
| โ | Azurite | 5.BA.05 | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| โ | Malachite | 5.BA.10 | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| โ | Hydrozincite | 5.BA.15 | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| โ | Synchysite-(Ce) | 5.BD.20c | CaCe(CO3)2F |
| โ | Bismutite | 5.BE.25 | (BiO)2CO3 |
| โ | Beyerite | 5.BE.35 | Ca(BiO)2(CO3)2 |
| Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates | |||
| โ | Anhydrite | 7.AD.30 | CaSO4 |
| โ | Baryte | 7.AD.35 | BaSO4 |
| โ | Brochantite | 7.BB.25 | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| โ | Jarosite | 7.BC.10 | KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| โ | Melanterite | 7.CB.35 | Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 ยท H2O |
| โ | Epsomite | 7.CB.40 | MgSO4 ยท 7H2O |
| โ | Alunogen | 7.CB.45 | Al2(SO4)3 ยท 17H2O |
| โ | Coquimbite | 7.CB.55 | AlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 ยท 6H2O |
| โ | Rhomboclase | 7.CB.55 | (H5O2)Fe3+(SO4)2 ยท 2H2O |
| โ | Rรถmerite | 7.CB.75 | Fe2+Fe3+2(SO4)4 ยท 14H2O |
| โ | Halotrichite | 7.CB.85 | FeAl2(SO4)4 ยท 22H2O |
| โ | Pickeringite | 7.CB.85 | MgAl2(SO4)4 ยท 22H2O |
| โ | Krausite | 7.CC.05 | KFe(SO4)2 ยท H2O |
| โ | Alum-(K) | 7.CC.20 | KAl(SO4)2 ยท 12H2O |
| โ | var. Thallium-bearing Alum-(K) | 7.CC.20 | (K,Tl)Al(SO4)2 ยท 12H2O |
| โ | Voltaite | 7.CC.25 | K2Fe2+5Fe3+3Al(SO4)12 ยท 18H2O |
| โ | Magnesiovoltaite | 7.CC.25 | K2Mg5Fe3+3Al(SO4)12 ยท 18H2O |
| โ | Voltaite var. Thallian Voltaite | 7.CC.25 | (K,Tl)2Fe2+5Fe3+3Al(SO4)12 ยท 18H2O |
| โ | Gypsum | 7.CD.40 | CaSO4 ยท 2H2O |
| โ | Copiapite | 7.DB.35 | Fe2+Fe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2 ยท 20H2O |
| โ | Magnesiocopiapite | 7.DB.35 | MgFe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2 ยท 20H2O |
| โ | Fibroferrite | 7.DC.15 | Fe3+(SO4)(OH) ยท 5H2O |
| โ | Langite | 7.DD.10 | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 ยท 2H2O |
| โ | Devilline | 7.DD.30 | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 ยท 3H2O |
| โ | Wilcoxite | 7.DE.45 | MgAl(SO4)2F ยท 17H2O |
| โ | Volaschioite (TL) | 7.DE.62 | Fe4(SO4)O2(OH)6 ยท 2H2O |
| โ | Scheelite | 7.GA.05 | Ca(WO4) |
| Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates | |||
| โ | Ximengite | 8.AD.45 | Bi(PO4) |
| โ | Fluorapatite | 8.BN.05 | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| โ | Mimetite | 8.BN.05 | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| โ | Erythrite | 8.CE.40 | Co3(AsO4)2 ยท 8H2O |
| โ | Bariopharmacosiderite | 8.DK.10 | Ba0.5Fe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 ยท 5H2O |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| โ | Chrysotile | 9.00. | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| โ | Andradite | 9.AD.25 | Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 |
| โ | Grossular | 9.AD.25 | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| โ | var. Hibschite | 9.AD.25 | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3-x(OH)4x |
| โ | Spessartine | 9.AD.25 | Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| โ | Andradite var. Topazolite | 9.AD.25 | Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 |
| โ | Thorite | 9.AD.30 | Th(SiO4) |
| โ | Zircon | 9.AD.30 | Zr(SiO4) |
| โ | Braunite | 9.AG.05 | Mn2+Mn3+6(SiO4)O8 |
| โ | Titanite | 9.AG.15 | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| โ | Tinzenite | 9.BD.20 | Ca2Mn2+4Al4[B2Si8O30](OH)2 |
| โ | Clinozoisite | 9.BG.05a | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| โ | Epidote | 9.BG.05a | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| โ | Piemontite | 9.BG.05a | (CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| โ | Allanite-(Ce) | 9.BG.05b | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| โ | Vesuvianite | 9.BG.35 | Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(โป4)โป[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9 |
| โ | Dutrowite (TL) | 9.CK. | Na(Fe2+2.5Ti0.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| โ | Oxy-dravite | 9.CK.05 | Na(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| โ | Oxy-schorl ? | 9.CK.05 | Na(Fe2+2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| โ | Sugilite | 9.CM.05 | KNa2Fe3+2Li3[Si12O30] |
| โ | Diopside | 9.DA.15 | CaMgSi2O6 |
| โ | Tremolite | 9.DE.10 | โปCa2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| โ | Serandite | 9.DG.05 | NaMn2+2Si3O8(OH) |
| โ | Babingtonite | 9.DK.05 | Ca2Fe2+Fe3+Si5O14(OH) |
| โ | Prehnite | 9.DP.20 | Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 |
| โ | Talc | 9.EC.05 | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| โ | Muscovite | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| โ | Annite | 9.EC.20 | KFe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| โ | Clinochlore | 9.EC.55 | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| โ | Sudoite ? | 9.EC.55 | Mg2Al3(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| โ | Chrysocolla | 9.ED.20 | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 ยท nH2O, x < 1 |
| โ | Albite | 9.FA.35 | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| โ | Analcime | 9.GB.05 | Na(AlSi2O6) ยท H2O |
| โ | Laumontite | 9.GB.10 | CaAl2Si4O12 ยท 4H2O |
| Group 10 - Organic Compounds | |||
| โ | Dinite (TL) | 10.BA.15 | C20H36 |
| Unclassified | |||
| โ | 'K Feldspar var. Adularia' | - | KAlSi3O8 |
| โ | 'Biotite' | - | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| โ | 'Chlorite Group' | - | |
| โ | 'Feldspar Group' | - | |
| โ | 'Limonite' | - | |
| โ | 'Pumpellyite Subgroup' | - | Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A |
| โ | 'Tourmaline' | - | AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| โ | 'Mica Group' | - | |
| โ | 'Actinolite-Tremolite Series' | - | |
| โ | 'Petroleum var. Bitumen' | - | |
| โ | '' | - | |
| โ | 'K Feldspar' | - | |
| โ | 'Garnet Group' | - | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| โ | 'Serpentine Subgroup' | - | D3[Si2O5](OH)4 |
| โ | 'Apatite' | - | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| โ | 'White mica' | - | |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | โ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | โ Alunogen | Al2(SO4)3 · 17H2O |
| H | โ Analcime | Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O |
| H | โ Annite | KFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | โ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| H | โ Bariopharmacosiderite | Ba0.5Fe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 5H2O |
| H | โ Babingtonite | Ca2Fe2+Fe3+Si5O14(OH) |
| H | โ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| H | โ Bottinoite | Ni2+Sb25+(OH)12 · 6H2O |
| H | โ Brochantite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| H | โ Chrysotile | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| H | โ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| H | โ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| H | โ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | โ Copiapite | Fe2+Fe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O |
| H | โ Coquimbite | AlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O |
| H | โ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| H | โ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | โ Epsomite | MgSO4 · 7H2O |
| H | โ Erythrite | Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
| H | โ Fibroferrite | Fe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O |
| H | โ Goethite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| H | โ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| H | โ Halotrichite | FeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| H | โ Grossular var. Hibschite | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3-x(OH)4x |
| H | โ Hydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| H | โ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | โ Krausite | KFe(SO4)2 · H2O |
| H | โ Langite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O |
| H | โ Laumontite | CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O |
| H | โ Magnesiocopiapite | MgFe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O |
| H | โ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| H | โ Melanterite | Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O |
| H | โ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | โ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
| H | โ Pickeringite | MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| H | โ Piemontite | (CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | โ Alum-(K) | KAl(SO4)2 · 12H2O |
| H | โ Prehnite | Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 |
| H | โ Pumpellyite Subgroup | Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A |
| H | โ Rhomboclase | (H5O2)Fe3+(SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| H | โ Rรถmerite | Fe2+Fe23+(SO4)4 · 14H2O |
| H | โ Serandite | NaMn22+Si3O8(OH) |
| H | โ Sudoite | Mg2Al3(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| H | โ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| H | โ Tinzenite | Ca2Mn42+Al4[B2Si8O30](OH)2 |
| H | โ Todorokite | (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O |
| H | โ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| H | โ Voltaite | K2Fe52+Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O |
| H | โ Vesuvianite | Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9 |
| H | โ Wilcoxite | MgAl(SO4)2F · 17H2O |
| H | โ Dinite | C20H36 |
| H | โ Actinolite-Tremolite Series | |
| H | โ Oxy-dravite | Na(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| H | โ Serpentine Subgroup | D3[Si2O5](OH)4 |
| H | โ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| H | โ Volaschioite | Fe4(SO4)O2(OH)6 · 2H2O |
| H | โ Oxy-schorl | Na(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| H | โ Magnesiovoltaite | K2Mg5Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O |
| H | โ Dutrowite | Na(Fe2+2.5Ti0.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| H | โ Alum-(K) var. Thallium-bearing Alum-(K) | (K,Tl)Al(SO4)2 · 12H2O |
| H | โ Voltaite var. Thallian Voltaite | (K,Tl)2Fe52+Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O |
| Li | Lithium | |
| Li | โ Sugilite | KNa2Fe23+Li3[Si12O30] |
| B | Boron | |
| B | โ Tinzenite | Ca2Mn42+Al4[B2Si8O30](OH)2 |
| B | โ Tourmaline | AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| B | โ Oxy-dravite | Na(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| B | โ Oxy-schorl | Na(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| B | โ Dutrowite | Na(Fe2+2.5Ti0.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| C | Carbon | |
| C | โ Aragonite | CaCO3 |
| C | โ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| C | โ Beyerite | Ca(BiO)2(CO3)2 |
| C | โ Bismutite | (BiO)2CO3 |
| C | โ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| C | โ Cerussite | PbCO3 |
| C | โ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| C | โ Hydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| C | โ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| C | โ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| C | โ Synchysite-(Ce) | CaCe(CO3)2F |
| C | โ Dinite | C20H36 |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | โ K Feldspar var. Adularia | KAlSi3O8 |
| O | โ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| O | โ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | โ Alunogen | Al2(SO4)3 · 17H2O |
| O | โ Analcime | Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O |
| O | โ Anatase | TiO2 |
| O | โ Andradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| O | โ Anhydrite | CaSO4 |
| O | โ Annite | KFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | โ Aragonite | CaCO3 |
| O | โ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| O | โ Bariopharmacosiderite | Ba0.5Fe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 5H2O |
| O | โ Babingtonite | Ca2Fe2+Fe3+Si5O14(OH) |
| O | โ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| O | โ Beyerite | Ca(BiO)2(CO3)2 |
| O | โ Bindheimite | Pb2Sb2O6O |
| O | โ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| O | โ Bismutite | (BiO)2CO3 |
| O | โ Bottinoite | Ni2+Sb25+(OH)12 · 6H2O |
| O | โ Braunite | Mn2+Mn63+(SiO4)O8 |
| O | โ Brochantite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| O | โ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| O | โ Cerussite | PbCO3 |
| O | โ Chrysotile | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| O | โ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| O | โ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| O | โ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | โ Copiapite | Fe2+Fe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O |
| O | โ Coquimbite | AlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O |
| O | โ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| O | โ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| O | โ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| O | โ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | โ Epsomite | MgSO4 · 7H2O |
| O | โ Erythrite | Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
| O | โ Fibroferrite | Fe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O |
| O | โ Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| O | โ Goethite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| O | โ Grossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| O | โ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| O | โ Halotrichite | FeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| O | โ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| O | โ Grossular var. Hibschite | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3-x(OH)4x |
| O | โ Hydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| O | โ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| O | โ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | โ Krausite | KFe(SO4)2 · H2O |
| O | โ Langite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O |
| O | โ Laumontite | CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O |
| O | โ Magnesiocopiapite | MgFe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O |
| O | โ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| O | โ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| O | โ Melanterite | Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O |
| O | โ Mimetite | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| O | โ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | โ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
| O | โ Pickeringite | MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| O | โ Piemontite | (CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | โ Alum-(K) | KAl(SO4)2 · 12H2O |
| O | โ Prehnite | Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 |
| O | โ Pumpellyite Subgroup | Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A |
| O | โ Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | โ Rhomboclase | (H5O2)Fe3+(SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| O | โ Rรถmerite | Fe2+Fe23+(SO4)4 · 14H2O |
| O | โ Rutile | TiO2 |
| O | โ Scheelite | Ca(WO4) |
| O | โ Serandite | NaMn22+Si3O8(OH) |
| O | โ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| O | โ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | โ Spessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| O | โ Sudoite | Mg2Al3(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| O | โ Sugilite | KNa2Fe23+Li3[Si12O30] |
| O | โ Synchysite-(Ce) | CaCe(CO3)2F |
| O | โ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| O | โ Thorite | Th(SiO4) |
| O | โ Tinzenite | Ca2Mn42+Al4[B2Si8O30](OH)2 |
| O | โ Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| O | โ Todorokite | (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O |
| O | โ Tourmaline | AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| O | โ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| O | โ Voltaite | K2Fe52+Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O |
| O | โ Vesuvianite | Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9 |
| O | โ Wilcoxite | MgAl(SO4)2F · 17H2O |
| O | โ Ximengite | Bi(PO4) |
| O | โ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| O | โ Andradite var. Topazolite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| O | โ Actinolite-Tremolite Series | |
| O | โ Garnet Group | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| O | โ Oxy-dravite | Na(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| O | โ Serpentine Subgroup | D3[Si2O5](OH)4 |
| O | โ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| O | โ Volaschioite | Fe4(SO4)O2(OH)6 · 2H2O |
| O | โ Oxy-schorl | Na(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| O | โ Ferrihollandite | Ba(Mn64+Fe23+)O16 |
| O | โ Magnesiovoltaite | K2Mg5Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O |
| O | โ Dutrowite | Na(Fe2+2.5Ti0.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| O | โ Alum-(K) var. Thallium-bearing Alum-(K) | (K,Tl)Al(SO4)2 · 12H2O |
| O | โ Voltaite var. Thallian Voltaite | (K,Tl)2Fe52+Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O |
| F | Fluorine | |
| F | โ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| F | โ Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| F | โ Fluorite | CaF2 |
| F | โ Synchysite-(Ce) | CaCe(CO3)2F |
| F | โ Wilcoxite | MgAl(SO4)2F · 17H2O |
| F | โ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| Na | Sodium | |
| Na | โ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Na | โ Analcime | Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O |
| Na | โ Serandite | NaMn22+Si3O8(OH) |
| Na | โ Sugilite | KNa2Fe23+Li3[Si12O30] |
| Na | โ Todorokite | (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O |
| Na | โ Oxy-dravite | Na(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| Na | โ Oxy-schorl | Na(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| Na | โ Dutrowite | Na(Fe2+2.5Ti0.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | โ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Mg | โ Chrysotile | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Mg | โ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Mg | โ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Mg | โ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Mg | โ Epsomite | MgSO4 · 7H2O |
| Mg | โ Magnesiocopiapite | MgFe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O |
| Mg | โ Pickeringite | MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| Mg | โ Sudoite | Mg2Al3(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Mg | โ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| Mg | โ Todorokite | (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O |
| Mg | โ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Mg | โ Vesuvianite | Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9 |
| Mg | โ Wilcoxite | MgAl(SO4)2F · 17H2O |
| Mg | โ Actinolite-Tremolite Series | |
| Mg | โ Oxy-dravite | Na(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| Mg | โ Magnesiovoltaite | K2Mg5Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | โ K Feldspar var. Adularia | KAlSi3O8 |
| Al | โ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | โ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Al | โ Alunogen | Al2(SO4)3 · 17H2O |
| Al | โ Analcime | Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O |
| Al | โ Annite | KFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | โ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Al | โ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| Al | โ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Al | โ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Al | โ Coquimbite | AlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O |
| Al | โ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Al | โ Grossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Al | โ Halotrichite | FeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| Al | โ Grossular var. Hibschite | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3-x(OH)4x |
| Al | โ Laumontite | CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O |
| Al | โ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | โ Pickeringite | MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| Al | โ Piemontite | (CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Al | โ Alum-(K) | KAl(SO4)2 · 12H2O |
| Al | โ Prehnite | Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 |
| Al | โ Pumpellyite Subgroup | Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A |
| Al | โ Spessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Al | โ Sudoite | Mg2Al3(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Al | โ Tinzenite | Ca2Mn42+Al4[B2Si8O30](OH)2 |
| Al | โ Todorokite | (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O |
| Al | โ Voltaite | K2Fe52+Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O |
| Al | โ Vesuvianite | Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9 |
| Al | โ Wilcoxite | MgAl(SO4)2F · 17H2O |
| Al | โ Oxy-dravite | Na(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| Al | โ Oxy-schorl | Na(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| Al | โ Magnesiovoltaite | K2Mg5Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O |
| Al | โ Dutrowite | Na(Fe2+2.5Ti0.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| Al | โ Alum-(K) var. Thallium-bearing Alum-(K) | (K,Tl)Al(SO4)2 · 12H2O |
| Al | โ Voltaite var. Thallian Voltaite | (K,Tl)2Fe52+Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | โ K Feldspar var. Adularia | KAlSi3O8 |
| Si | โ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | โ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | โ Analcime | Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O |
| Si | โ Andradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Si | โ Annite | KFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | โ Babingtonite | Ca2Fe2+Fe3+Si5O14(OH) |
| Si | โ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Si | โ Braunite | Mn2+Mn63+(SiO4)O8 |
| Si | โ Chrysotile | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Si | โ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| Si | โ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Si | โ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | โ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Si | โ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | โ Grossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | โ Grossular var. Hibschite | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3-x(OH)4x |
| Si | โ Laumontite | CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O |
| Si | โ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | โ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
| Si | โ Piemontite | (CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | โ Prehnite | Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 |
| Si | โ Pumpellyite Subgroup | Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A |
| Si | โ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | โ Serandite | NaMn22+Si3O8(OH) |
| Si | โ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | โ Spessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | โ Sudoite | Mg2Al3(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Si | โ Sugilite | KNa2Fe23+Li3[Si12O30] |
| Si | โ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| Si | โ Thorite | Th(SiO4) |
| Si | โ Tinzenite | Ca2Mn42+Al4[B2Si8O30](OH)2 |
| Si | โ Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| Si | โ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Si | โ Vesuvianite | Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9 |
| Si | โ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| Si | โ Andradite var. Topazolite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Si | โ Actinolite-Tremolite Series | |
| Si | โ Garnet Group | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | โ Oxy-dravite | Na(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| Si | โ Serpentine Subgroup | D3[Si2O5](OH)4 |
| Si | โ Oxy-schorl | Na(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| Si | โ Dutrowite | Na(Fe2+2.5Ti0.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| P | Phosphorus | |
| P | โ Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| P | โ Ximengite | Bi(PO4) |
| P | โ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | โ Alunogen | Al2(SO4)3 · 17H2O |
| S | โ Anhydrite | CaSO4 |
| S | โ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| S | โ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| S | โ Boulangerite | Pb5Sb4S11 |
| S | โ Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 |
| S | โ Brochantite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| S | โ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| S | โ Chalcocite | Cu2S |
| S | โ Copiapite | Fe2+Fe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O |
| S | โ Coquimbite | AlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O |
| S | โ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| S | โ Epsomite | MgSO4 · 7H2O |
| S | โ Fibroferrite | Fe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O |
| S | โ Galena | PbS |
| S | โ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| S | โ Halotrichite | FeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| S | โ Jamesonite | Pb4FeSb6S14 |
| S | โ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | โ Jaskรณlskiite | CuxPb2+x(Sb,Bi)2-xS5 (x ~ 0.15) |
| S | โ Krausite | KFe(SO4)2 · H2O |
| S | โ Langite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O |
| S | โ Magnesiocopiapite | MgFe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O |
| S | โ Marcasite | FeS2 |
| S | โ Melanterite | Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O |
| S | โ Meneghinite | Pb13CuSb7S24 |
| S | โ Molybdenite | MoS2 |
| S | โ Pickeringite | MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| S | โ Alum-(K) | KAl(SO4)2 · 12H2O |
| S | โ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| S | โ Pyrrhotite | Fe1-xS |
| S | โ Rhomboclase | (H5O2)Fe3+(SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| S | โ Rรถmerite | Fe2+Fe23+(SO4)4 · 14H2O |
| S | โ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| S | โ Stibnite | Sb2S3 |
| S | โ Native Sulphur | S8 |
| S | โ Tetrahedrite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S |
| S | โ Voltaite | K2Fe52+Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O |
| S | โ Wilcoxite | MgAl(SO4)2F · 17H2O |
| S | โ Chalcopyrite var. Gold-bearing Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 with Au |
| S | โ Volaschioite | Fe4(SO4)O2(OH)6 · 2H2O |
| S | โ Magnesiovoltaite | K2Mg5Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O |
| S | โ Alum-(K) var. Thallium-bearing Alum-(K) | (K,Tl)Al(SO4)2 · 12H2O |
| S | โ Voltaite var. Thallian Voltaite | (K,Tl)2Fe52+Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O |
| Cl | Chlorine | |
| Cl | โ Mimetite | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| Cl | โ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| K | Potassium | |
| K | โ K Feldspar var. Adularia | KAlSi3O8 |
| K | โ Annite | KFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| K | โ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| K | โ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| K | โ Krausite | KFe(SO4)2 · H2O |
| K | โ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| K | โ Alum-(K) | KAl(SO4)2 · 12H2O |
| K | โ Sugilite | KNa2Fe23+Li3[Si12O30] |
| K | โ Todorokite | (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O |
| K | โ Voltaite | K2Fe52+Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O |
| K | โ Magnesiovoltaite | K2Mg5Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O |
| K | โ Alum-(K) var. Thallium-bearing Alum-(K) | (K,Tl)Al(SO4)2 · 12H2O |
| K | โ Voltaite var. Thallian Voltaite | (K,Tl)2Fe52+Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | โ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ca | โ Andradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Ca | โ Anhydrite | CaSO4 |
| Ca | โ Aragonite | CaCO3 |
| Ca | โ Babingtonite | Ca2Fe2+Fe3+Si5O14(OH) |
| Ca | โ Beyerite | Ca(BiO)2(CO3)2 |
| Ca | โ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| Ca | โ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ca | โ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Ca | โ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Ca | โ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Ca | โ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ca | โ Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| Ca | โ Fluorite | CaF2 |
| Ca | โ Grossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Ca | โ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| Ca | โ Grossular var. Hibschite | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3-x(OH)4x |
| Ca | โ Laumontite | CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O |
| Ca | โ Piemontite | (CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ca | โ Prehnite | Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 |
| Ca | โ Pumpellyite Subgroup | Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A |
| Ca | โ Scheelite | Ca(WO4) |
| Ca | โ Synchysite-(Ce) | CaCe(CO3)2F |
| Ca | โ Tinzenite | Ca2Mn42+Al4[B2Si8O30](OH)2 |
| Ca | โ Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| Ca | โ Todorokite | (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O |
| Ca | โ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Ca | โ Vesuvianite | Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9 |
| Ca | โ Andradite var. Topazolite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Ca | โ Actinolite-Tremolite Series | |
| Ca | โ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| Ti | Titanium | |
| Ti | โ Anatase | TiO2 |
| Ti | โ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Ti | โ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Ti | โ Rutile | TiO2 |
| Ti | โ Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| Ti | โ Dutrowite | Na(Fe2+2.5Ti0.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| Mn | Manganese | |
| Mn | โ Braunite | Mn2+Mn63+(SiO4)O8 |
| Mn | โ Piemontite | (CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Mn | โ Serandite | NaMn22+Si3O8(OH) |
| Mn | โ Spessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Mn | โ Tinzenite | Ca2Mn42+Al4[B2Si8O30](OH)2 |
| Mn | โ Todorokite | (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O |
| Mn | โ Ferrihollandite | Ba(Mn64+Fe23+)O16 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | โ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Fe | โ Andradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Fe | โ Annite | KFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Fe | โ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| Fe | โ Bariopharmacosiderite | Ba0.5Fe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 5H2O |
| Fe | โ Babingtonite | Ca2Fe2+Fe3+Si5O14(OH) |
| Fe | โ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Fe | โ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Fe | โ Copiapite | Fe2+Fe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O |
| Fe | โ Coquimbite | AlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O |
| Fe | โ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Fe | โ Fibroferrite | Fe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O |
| Fe | โ Goethite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| Fe | โ Halotrichite | FeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| Fe | โ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| Fe | โ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Fe | โ Jamesonite | Pb4FeSb6S14 |
| Fe | โ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Fe | โ Krausite | KFe(SO4)2 · H2O |
| Fe | โ Magnesiocopiapite | MgFe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O |
| Fe | โ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| Fe | โ Marcasite | FeS2 |
| Fe | โ Melanterite | Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O |
| Fe | โ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Fe | โ Pyrrhotite | Fe1-xS |
| Fe | โ Rhomboclase | (H5O2)Fe3+(SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| Fe | โ Rรถmerite | Fe2+Fe23+(SO4)4 · 14H2O |
| Fe | โ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| Fe | โ Sugilite | KNa2Fe23+Li3[Si12O30] |
| Fe | โ Voltaite | K2Fe52+Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O |
| Fe | โ Vesuvianite | Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9 |
| Fe | โ Andradite var. Topazolite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Fe | โ Actinolite-Tremolite Series | |
| Fe | โ Chalcopyrite var. Gold-bearing Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 with Au |
| Fe | โ Volaschioite | Fe4(SO4)O2(OH)6 · 2H2O |
| Fe | โ Oxy-schorl | Na(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| Fe | โ Ferrihollandite | Ba(Mn64+Fe23+)O16 |
| Fe | โ Magnesiovoltaite | K2Mg5Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O |
| Fe | โ Dutrowite | Na(Fe2+2.5Ti0.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| Fe | โ Voltaite var. Thallian Voltaite | (K,Tl)2Fe52+Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O |
| Co | Cobalt | |
| Co | โ Erythrite | Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
| Ni | Nickel | |
| Ni | โ Bottinoite | Ni2+Sb25+(OH)12 · 6H2O |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | โ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| Cu | โ Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 |
| Cu | โ Brochantite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| Cu | โ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Cu | โ Chalcocite | Cu2S |
| Cu | โ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| Cu | โ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Cu | โ Jaskรณlskiite | CuxPb2+x(Sb,Bi)2-xS5 (x ~ 0.15) |
| Cu | โ Langite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O |
| Cu | โ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| Cu | โ Meneghinite | Pb13CuSb7S24 |
| Cu | โ Tetrahedrite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S |
| Cu | โ Chalcopyrite var. Gold-bearing Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 with Au |
| Zn | Zinc | |
| Zn | โ Hydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| Zn | โ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| As | Arsenic | |
| As | โ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| As | โ Bariopharmacosiderite | Ba0.5Fe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 5H2O |
| As | โ Erythrite | Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
| As | โ Mimetite | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| Sr | Strontium | |
| Sr | โ Todorokite | (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O |
| Zr | Zirconium | |
| Zr | โ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| Mo | Molybdenum | |
| Mo | โ Molybdenite | MoS2 |
| Sb | Antimony | |
| Sb | โ Bindheimite | Pb2Sb2O6O |
| Sb | โ Bottinoite | Ni2+Sb25+(OH)12 · 6H2O |
| Sb | โ Boulangerite | Pb5Sb4S11 |
| Sb | โ Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 |
| Sb | โ Jamesonite | Pb4FeSb6S14 |
| Sb | โ Jaskรณlskiite | CuxPb2+x(Sb,Bi)2-xS5 (x ~ 0.15) |
| Sb | โ Meneghinite | Pb13CuSb7S24 |
| Sb | โ Stibnite | Sb2S3 |
| Sb | โ Tetrahedrite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S |
| Ba | Barium | |
| Ba | โ Bariopharmacosiderite | Ba0.5Fe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 5H2O |
| Ba | โ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| Ba | โ Todorokite | (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O |
| Ba | โ Ferrihollandite | Ba(Mn64+Fe23+)O16 |
| Ce | Cerium | |
| Ce | โ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ce | โ Synchysite-(Ce) | CaCe(CO3)2F |
| W | Tungsten | |
| W | โ Scheelite | Ca(WO4) |
| Au | Gold | |
| Au | โ Native Gold | Au |
| Au | โ Chalcopyrite var. Gold-bearing Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 with Au |
| Tl | Thallium | |
| Tl | โ Alum-(K) var. Thallium-bearing Alum-(K) | (K,Tl)Al(SO4)2 · 12H2O |
| Tl | โ Voltaite var. Thallian Voltaite | (K,Tl)2Fe52+Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O |
| Pb | Lead | |
| Pb | โ Bindheimite | Pb2Sb2O6O |
| Pb | โ Boulangerite | Pb5Sb4S11 |
| Pb | โ Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 |
| Pb | โ Cerussite | PbCO3 |
| Pb | โ Galena | PbS |
| Pb | โ Jamesonite | Pb4FeSb6S14 |
| Pb | โ Jaskรณlskiite | CuxPb2+x(Sb,Bi)2-xS5 (x ~ 0.15) |
| Pb | โ Meneghinite | Pb13CuSb7S24 |
| Pb | โ Mimetite | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| Bi | Bismuth | |
| Bi | โ Beyerite | Ca(BiO)2(CO3)2 |
| Bi | โ Bismutite | (BiO)2CO3 |
| Bi | โ Jaskรณlskiite | CuxPb2+x(Sb,Bi)2-xS5 (x ~ 0.15) |
| Bi | โ Ximengite | Bi(PO4) |
| Th | Thorium | |
| Th | โ Thorite | Th(SiO4) |
Fossils
There are 5 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.
| Occurrences | 5 |
|---|---|
| Youngest Fossil Listed | 2.59 Ma (Pleistocene) |
| Oldest Fossil Listed | 3.20 Ma (Pliocene) |
| Fossils from Region | Click here to show the list. |
| Fossil Localities | Click to show 1 fossil locality |
Localities in this Region
- Tuscany
- Lucca Province
- Careggine
- Fabbriche di Vergemoli
- Garfagnana
- Lucca Province
- Tuscany
- Lucca Province
- Garfagnana
- Minucciano
- Molazzana
- Vagli Sotto
- Lucca Province
Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
- Apennine OrogenAccretionary Complex
EuropeContinent
Italy
- Tuscany
- Apuan AlpsMountain Range
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Sasso Cinturino, Villa Collemandina, Garfagnana, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy