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Milotaite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Milotaite
Formula:
PdSbSe
Colour:
Silvery grey
Lustre:
Metallic
Hardness:
4½
Specific Gravity:
8.09 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Isometric
Member of:
Name:
Named after Milota Makovicky, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, for her outstanding investigations of sulfide and sulfarsenide systems with platinum-group elements.
This page provides mineralogical data about Milotaite.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
27539
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:27539:0
IMA Classification of Milotaite
Classification of Milotaite
2.EB.25
2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
E : Metal Sulfides, M: S <= 1:2
B : M:S = 1:2, with Fe, Co, Ni, PGE, etc.
2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
E : Metal Sulfides, M: S <= 1:2
B : M:S = 1:2, with Fe, Co, Ni, PGE, etc.
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
| Symbol | Source | Reference for Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Mio | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Milotaite
Metallic
Transparency:
Opaque
Colour:
Silvery grey
Streak:
Grey
Hardness:
4½ on Mohs scale
Hardness:
VHN100=420 - 514 kg/mm2 - Vickers
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
None Observed
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven
Density:
8.09 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Milotaite
Reflectivity:
| Wavelength | R1 (%) |
|---|---|
| 470nm | 48.6% |
| 546nm | 47.5% |
| 589nm | 47.6% |
| 650nm | 49.0% |
Graph shows reflectance levels at different wavelengths (in nm). Peak reflectance is 49.0%.
Colour in reflected light:
White
Internal Reflections:
None
Chemistry of Milotaite
Mindat Formula:
PdSbSe
Element Weights:
Elements listed:
Crystallography of Milotaite
Crystal System:
Isometric
Class (H-M):
23 - Tetartoidal
Space Group:
P213
Cell Parameters:
a = 6.3181 Å
Unit Cell V:
252.21 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Crystal Structure
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Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure
| ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0014014 | Milotaite | Foecker A J, Jeitschko W (2001) The atomic order of the pnictogen and chalcogen atoms in equiatomic ternary Journal of Solid State Chemistry 162 69-78 | 2001 | synthetic | 0 | 293 | |
| 0006003 | Milotaite | Paar W H, Topa D, Makovicky E, Culetto F J (2005) Milotaite, PdSbSe, a new palladium mineral species from Predborice, Czech Republic The Canadian Mineralogist 43 689-694 | ![]() | 2005 | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
| d-spacing | Intensity |
|---|---|
| 3.16 Å | (53) |
| 2.825 Å | (100) |
| 2.579 Å | (81) |
| 2.233 Å | (32) |
| 1.905 Å | (98) |
| 1.752 Å | (27) |
| 1.688 Å | (25) |
| 1.379 Å | (18) |
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
| Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
|---|---|
| High-? alteration and/or metamorphism | |
| 33 : Minerals deposited by hydrothermal metal-rich fluids (see also [#12]) |
Type Occurrence of Milotaite
General Appearance of Type Material:
Subhedral grains not exceeding 25 µm in size, embedded in eucairite and tiemannite and randomly intergrown with bornite and digenite.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Department of Geography, Geology and Mineralogy, Division of Mineralogy and Material Sciences (Mineralogical Museum), Salzburg, Austria (14935).
Geological Setting of Type Material:
A low-temperature mineral in fractures in selenium-rich uraninite in calcite veins.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Synonyms of Milotaite
Other Language Names for Milotaite
Relationship of Milotaite to other Species
Member of:
Other Members of Cobaltite Group:
| Andrieslombaardite | RhSbS | Iso. 23 : P213 |
| Changchengite | IrBiS | Iso. 23 : P213 |
| Cobaltite | CoAsS | Orth. mm2 : Pca21 |
| Gersdorffite | NiAsS | Iso. 23 : P213 |
| Guixiangite | NiBiS | Iso. 23 : P213 |
| Hollingworthite | (Rh,Pt,Pd)AsS | Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3 |
| Irarsite | (Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS | Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3 |
| Jolliffeite | NiAsSe | Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3 |
| Kalungaite | PdAsSe | Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3 |
| Maslovite | PtBiTe | Iso. 23 : P213 |
| Mayingite | IrBiTe | Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3 |
| Michenerite | PdBiTe | Iso. 23 : P213 |
| Padmaite | PdBiSe | Iso. 432 |
| 'Platarsite' | Pt(As,S)2 | Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3 |
| Sulfopadmaite | PdBiS | Iso. 23 : P213 |
| Testibiopalladite | PdSbTe | Iso. |
| Tolovkite | IrSbS | Iso. |
| Ullmannite | NiSbS | Iso. 23 : P213 |
| 'UM1991-19-Se:AsCo' | (Co,Ni)AsSe | Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pm3 |
| Willyamite | CoSbS |
Common Associates
Associations Based on Photo Data:
| 1 photo of Milotaite associated with Native Gold | Au |
| 1 photo of Milotaite associated with Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| 1 photo of Milotaite associated with Hakite-(Hg) | Cu6(Cu4Hg2)Sb4Se12Se |
| 1 photo of Milotaite associated with Tetrahedrite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S |
| 1 photo of Milotaite associated with Clausthalite | PbSe |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
| 2.EB. | Selenolaurite | RuSe2 |
| 2.EB. | Andrieslombaardite | RhSbS |
| 2.EB. | Iridarsenite | (Ir,Ru)As2 |
| 2.EB. | Kanatzidisite | (SbBiS3)2Te2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Vaesite | NiS2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Hauerite | MnS2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Laurite | RuS2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Gaotaiite | Ir3Te8 |
| 2.EB.05a | Penroseite | (Ni,Co,Cu)Se2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Fukuchilite | Cu3FeS8 |
| 2.EB.05a | Villamanínite | (Cu,Ni,Co,Fe)S2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Erlichmanite | OsS2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Sperrylite | PtAs2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Geversite | PtSb2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Cattierite | CoS2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Aurostibite | AuSb2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Trogtalite | CoSe2 |
| 2.EB.05a v | 'Cayeuxite' | |
| 2.EB.05a | Kruťaite | CuSe2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Pyrite | FeS2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Insizwaite | PtBi2 |
| 2.EB.05b | Bambollaite | Cu(Se,Te)2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Dzharkenite | FeSe2 |
| 2.EB.10a | Marcasite | FeS2 |
| 2.EB.10e | Paracostibite | CoSbS |
| 2.EB.10f | Oenite | CoSbAs |
| 2.EB.10e | Pararammelsbergite | NiAs2 |
| 2.EB.10a | Mattagamite | CoTe2 |
| 2.EB.10a | Frohbergite | FeTe2 |
| 2.EB.10d | Costibite | CoSbS |
| 2.EB.10b | Alloclasite | Co1-xFexAsS |
| 2.EB.10c | Glaucodot | (Co0.50Fe0.50)AsS |
| 2.EB.10a | Petříčekite | CuSe2 |
| 2.EB.10a | Kullerudite | NiSe2 |
| 2.EB.10a | Ferroselite | FeSe2 |
| 2.EB.15b | Seinäjokite | FeSb2 |
| 2.EB.15a | Rammelsbergite | NiAs2 |
| 2.EB.15a | Clinosafflorite | CoAs2 |
| 2.EB.15c | Paxite | CuAs2 |
| 2.EB.15a | Nisbite | NiSb2 |
| 2.EB.15a | Löllingite | FeAs2 |
| 2.EB.15a | Safflorite | (Co,Ni,Fe)As2 |
| 2.EB.15a | Omeiite | OsAs2 |
| 2.EB.15a | Anduoite | RuAs2 |
| 2.EB.20 | Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| 2.EB.20 | Ruarsite | (Ru,Os)AsS |
| 2.EB.20 | Osarsite | (Os,Ru)AsS |
| 2.EB.20 | Gudmundite | FeSbS |
| 2.EB.25 | Mayingite | IrBiTe |
| 2.EB.25 | Maslovite | PtBiTe |
| 2.EB.25 | Paragersdorffite | Ni(As,S)2 |
| 2.EB.25 | Orthogersdorffite | NiAsS |
| 2.EB.25 | Sulfopadmaite | PdBiS |
| 2.EB.25 | Jolliffeite | NiAsSe |
| 2.EB.25 | Cobaltite | CoAsS |
| 2.EB.25 | Guixiangite | NiBiS |
| 2.EB.25 | Testibiopalladite | PdSbTe |
| 2.EB.25 va | 'Antimony-bearing Gersdorffite' | Ni(As,Sb)S |
| 2.EB.25 | Kalungaite | PdAsSe |
| 2.EB.25 | Hollingworthite | (Rh,Pt,Pd)AsS |
| 2.EB.25 | Michenerite | PdBiTe |
| 2.EB.25 | Gersdorffite | NiAsS |
| 2.EB.25 | Tolovkite | IrSbS |
| 2.EB.25 | 'Platarsite' | Pt(As,S)2 |
| 2.EB.25 | Willyamite | CoSbS |
| 2.EB.25 | Changchengite | IrBiS |
| 2.EB.25 | Kvačekite | NiSbSe |
| 2.EB.25 | Krutovite | NiAs2 |
| 2.EB.25 | Padmaite | PdBiSe |
| 2.EB.25 | Ullmannite | NiSbS |
| 2.EB.25 | Irarsite | (Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS |
| 2.EB.30 | Urvantsevite | Pd(Bi,Pb)2 |
| 2.EB.35 | Rheniite | ReS2 |
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Milotaite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-27539.html
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References for Milotaite
Localities for Milotaite
Showing 2 localities.
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Australia | |
| Pašava et al. (2013) |
Czech Republic (TL) | |
| Paar et al. (2005) |
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The
Předbořice deposit, Předbořice, Kovářov, Písek District, South Bohemian Region, Czech Republic