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El Dragón mine, Porco Municipality, Antonio Quijarro Province, Potosí, Boliviai
Regional Level Types
El Dragón mineMine (Abandoned)
Porco MunicipalityMunicipality
Antonio Quijarro ProvinceProvince
PotosíDepartment
BoliviaCountry

This page kindly sponsored by Dr. Günter Grundmann
PhotosMapsSearch
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
19° 49' 14'' South , 65° 55' 0'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Mine (Abandoned) - last checked 2023
Age:
541 ± 1.0 to 252.17 ± 0.06 Ma
Geologic Time:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Potosí141,251 (2017)31.4km
Betanzos4,847 (2013)56.8km
Mindat Locality ID:
353
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:353:2
GUID (UUID V4):
0


The ore mineralization at El Dragόn, Province of Antonio Quijarro, in the Andes of Bolivia, is the most spectacular occurrence of Se-bearing minerals on Earth known today. Although volumetrically very minor, a total of 35 selenides and selenium oxysalts have been detected to date.

It is the type locality of 12 new selenium mineral species.

Small hydrothermal veins (to 4 cm thick) cutting Paleozoic sedimentary rocks. The origin of the Se-veins was accomplished by multiple injections of highly oxidized, metal-rich fluids into faults at the interface between black shale and siltstone. Selenides dominate over sulphides. The total production of ore was only a few hundred kilograms.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


75 valid minerals. 12 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded


Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Ahlfeldite
Formula: Ni(SeO3) · 2H2O
ⓘ Alfredopetrovite (TL)
Formula: Al2(Se4+O3)3 · 6H2O
Type Locality:
ⓘ Allophane
Formula: (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
ⓘ Alunite
Formula: KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘ Anglesite
Formula: PbSO4
ⓘ 'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ Aragonite
Formula: CaCO3
ⓘ Athabascaite
Formula: Cu5Se4
ⓘ Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
ⓘ Bellidoite ?
Formula: Cu2Se
ⓘ Bernardevansite (TL)
Formula: Al2(SeO3)3 · 6H2O
Type Locality:
ⓘ Berzelianite ?
Formula: Cu2-xSe (x ≈ 0.12)
ⓘ Bornite
Formula: Cu5FeS4
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
ⓘ Cerromojonite (TL)
Formula: CuPbBiSe3
Type Locality:
ⓘ Cerussite
Formula: PbCO3
ⓘ Chalcocite
Formula: Cu2S
ⓘ Chalcomenite
Formula: CuSeO3 · 2H2O
References:
ⓘ Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
ⓘ Clausthalite
Formula: PbSe
ⓘ Clinochalcomenite
Formula: CuSeO3(H2O)2
ⓘ Cobaltomenite
Formula: CoSeO3 · 2H2O
Description: New analysis done in 2021 (SEM, EDAX) by Joy Desor from a specimen in the collection of Elmar Lackner. Analytical data shows a Co:Ni ratio of approx 3:1 confirming Cobaltomenite. Notice the old entry because the similarity to Ahlfieldite: Much of the material called "cobaltomenite" from El Dragon was identified only by XRD and is really pink cobalt-bearing ahlfeldite. Color is a very unreliable guide, as it takes only a minor amount of Co to change the color from green to pink or purple.
ⓘ Coronadite
Formula: Pb(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16
ⓘ Covellite
Formula: CuS
ⓘ Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite
Formula: Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
ⓘ Eldragónite (TL)
Formula: Cu6BiSe4(Se2)
Type Locality:
ⓘ Eskebornite
Formula: CuFeSe2
ⓘ Esperite
Formula: PbCa2Zn3(SiO4)3
ⓘ Favreauite (TL)
Formula: PbBiCu6O4(SeO3)4(OH) · H2O
Type Locality:
ⓘ Felsőbányaite
Formula: Al4(SO4)(OH)10 · 4H2O
Description: (originally reported as "basaluminite")
ⓘ Franksousaite (TL)
Formula: PbCu(Se6+O4)(OH)2
Type Locality:
ⓘ Goethite
Formula: Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘ Graphite
Formula: C
ⓘ Grundmannite (TL)
Formula: CuBiSe2
Type Locality:
ⓘ Guangyuanite (TL)
Formula: Pb3Cl3(Se4+O3)(OH)
Type Locality:
ⓘ Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘ Hansblockite (TL)
Formula: (Cu,Hg)(Bi,Pb)Se2
Type Locality:
ⓘ Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
ⓘ 'Kerstenite'
ⓘ Klockmannite
Formula: CuSe
ⓘ Kruťaite
Formula: CuSe2
ⓘ Lepidocrocite
Formula: Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘ Linarite
Formula: PbCu(SO4)(OH)2
ⓘ Luxembourgite
Formula: AgCuPbBi4Se8