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Erssonite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Erssonite
Formula:
Mg7Fe3+2(OH)18[Ca(H2O)6](SO4)2 · 12H2O
Colour:
Colourless
Lustre:
Vitreous
Specific Gravity:
2.02 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Trigonal
Member of:
Name:
The mineral is named in honour of the Swedish amateur mineralogist Dr. Anders Ersson (b. 1971).
The Fe3+ analogue of wermlandite.
Unique combination of (the species-defining) elements (at the upload time).
Unique combination of (the species-defining) elements (at the upload time).
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
55457
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:55457:0
Similar Names
| Arsenite | A synonym of Arsenolite |
| Ercinite | |
| Essonite | A synonym of 'Hessonite' |
IMA Classification of Erssonite
Approved
IMA Formula:
CaMg7Fe3+2(OH)18(S6+O4)2·12H2O
Approval year:
2021
First published:
2021
Type description reference:
Zhitova, Elena S., Chukanov, Nikita V., Jonsson, Erik, Pekov, Igor V., Belakovskiy, Dmitry I., Vigasina, Marina F., Zubkova, Natalia V., Van, Konstantin V., Britvin, Sergey N. (2021) Erssonite, CaMg7Fe3+2(OH)18(SO4)2â
12H2O, a new hydrotalcite-supergroup mineral from LÄngban, Sweden. Mineralogical Magazine, 85 (5) 817-826 doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.70
Classification of Erssonite
7.DF.
7 : SULFATES (selenates, tellurates, chromates, molybdates, wolframates)
D : Sulfates (selenates, etc.) with additional anions, with H2O
F : With large and medium-sized cations
7 : SULFATES (selenates, tellurates, chromates, molybdates, wolframates)
D : Sulfates (selenates, etc.) with additional anions, with H2O
F : With large and medium-sized cations
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMAâCNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
| Symbol | Source | Reference for Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Eso | IMAâCNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMAâCNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Erssonite
Vitreous
Transparency:
Transparent
Colour:
Colourless
Streak:
White
Tenacity:
Malleable
Cleavage:
Perfect
Mica-like cleavage on {0001}
Mica-like cleavage on {0001}
Density:
2.02 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Chemistry of Erssonite
Mindat Formula:
Mg7Fe3+2(OH)18[Ca(H2O)6](SO4)2 · 12H2O
Element Weights:
Chemical Analysis
Oxide wt%:
| 1 | |
|---|---|
| MgO | 28.67 % |
| CaO | 2.76 % |
| Al2O3 | 0.23 % |
| Cr2O3 | 0.23 % |
| Fe2O3 | 16.00 % |
| SiO2 | 0.48 % |
| SO3 | 14.80 % |
| H2O | 35.58 % |
| Total: | 98.75 % |
Empirical formulas:
| Sample ID | Empirical Formula |
|---|---|
| 1 | H41.48Ca0.52Mg7.47Fe3+2.11Al0.05Cr0.03S1.94Si0.08O38 |
Sample references:
| ID | Locality | Reference | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | LĂ„ngban Mine, LĂ„ngban Ore District, Filipstad, VĂ€rmland County, Sweden | Zhitova, Elena S., Chukanov, Nikita V., Jonsson, Erik, Pekov, Igor V., Belakovskiy, Dmitry I., Vigasina, Marina F., Zubkova, Natalia V., Van, Konstantin V., Britvin, Sergey N. (2021) Erssonite, CaMg7Fe3+2(OH)18(SO4)2â
12H2O, a new hydrotalcite-supergroup mineral from LÄngban, Sweden. Mineralogical Magazine, 85 (5) 817-826 doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.70 | Electron microprobe (H2O content is calculated from structure data); The empirical formula based on 38 O atoms. |
Crystallography of Erssonite
Crystal System:
Trigonal
Class (H-M):
3m(32/m) - Hexagonal Scalenohedral
Space Group:
P3c1
Setting:
P3c1
Cell Parameters:
a = 9.3550(5) Å, c = 22.546(1) Å
Ratio:
a:c = 1 : 2.41
Unit Cell V:
1708.8 Ă
Âł
Z:
2
Morphology:
Platy hexagonal crystals flattened on [0001], aggregates.
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
| d-spacing | Intensity |
|---|---|
| 11.22 Ă | (90) |
| 5.63 Ă | (64) |
| 4.670 Ă | (100) |
| 3.756 Ă | (35) |
| 2.626 Ă | (64) |
| 2.435 Ă | (66) |
| 2.193 Ă | (40) |
| 1.951 Ă | (45) |
Reference:
Zhitova, Elena S., Chukanov, Nikita V., Jonsson, Erik, Pekov, Igor V., Belakovskiy, Dmitry I., Vigasina, Marina F., Zubkova, Natalia V., Van, Konstantin V., Britvin, Sergey N. (2021) Erssonite, CaMg7Fe3+2(OH)18(SO4)2â
12H2O, a new hydrotalcite-supergroup mineral from LÄngban, Sweden. Mineralogical Magazine, 85 (5) 817-826 doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.70
Type Occurrence of Erssonite
General Appearance of Type Material:
Colourless, platy hexagonal crystals flattened on [0001], up to 0.5 mm across and up to 10 ÎŒm thick, occurring mainly as aggregates in cavities of dolomitic rock.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Collections of (1) the Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskiy Prospekt 18-2, Moscow 119071, Russia, registration number 5669/1, and (2) the Swedish Museum of Natural History (Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet), P.O. Box 50007, 104 05 Stockholm, Sweden, catalogue number GEO-NRM #20210001.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
From a late-stage, low-temperature assemblage in cavities of a magnetite-bearing dolomitic rock, LÄngban, Sweden.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Zhitova, Elena S., Chukanov, Nikita V., Jonsson, Erik, Pekov, Igor V., Belakovskiy, Dmitry I., Vigasina, Marina F., Zubkova, Natalia V., Van, Konstantin V., Britvin, Sergey N. (2021) Erssonite, CaMg7Fe3+2(OH)18(SO4)2â
12H2O, a new hydrotalcite-supergroup mineral from LÄngban, Sweden. Mineralogical Magazine, 85 (5) 817-826 doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.70
Synonyms of Erssonite
Other Language Names for Erssonite
Relationship of Erssonite to other Species
Member of:
Other Members of Wermlandite Group:
| Karchevskyite | Mg18Al9(OH)54Sr2(CO3)9(H2O)6(H3O)5 | Trig. |
| Motukoreaite | Mg6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6][SO4]2 · 6H2O | Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m |
| Natroglaucocerinite | Zn6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6](SO4)2 · 6H2O | Hex. |
| Nikischerite | Fe2+6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6](SO4)2 · 6H2O | Trig. 3 : R3 |
| Shigaite | Mn6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6](SO4)2 · 6H2O | Trig. 3 : R3 |
| Wermlandite | Mg7Al2(OH)18[Ca(H2O)6][SO4]2 · 6H2O | Trig. 3m(32/m) : P3c1 |
Common Associates
Associations Based on Photo Data:
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
| 7.DF. | Siligiite | [Pb(H2O)5(SO4)][Zn9(OH)18] |
| 7.DF. | Alcaparrosaite | K3Ti4+Fe3+(SO4)4O(H2O)2 |
| 7.DF. | Flaggite | Pb4Cu2+4Te6+2(SO4)2O11(OH)2(H2O) |
| 7.DF. | Bairdite | Pb2Cu2+4Te6+2O10(OH)2(SO4) · H2O |
| 7.DF. | Tzeferisite | CaZn8(SO4)2(OH)12Cl2(H2O)9 |
| 7.DF. | Cherokeeite | [Pb2Zn(OH)4](SO4) · H2O |
| 7.DF. | Ammoniomathesiusite | (NH4)5(UO2)4(SO4)4(VO5) · 4H2O |
| 7.DF. | Sigogglinite | [Pb6Zn(OH)8]2(SO4)6 · (H2O)8-x |
| 7.DF.X | Blueridgeite | [Pb8Zn3Cu2+(OH)16](SO4)2(S2O3)2 · 2H2O |
| 7.DF. | Poellmannite | Ca6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6](SO4)2 · 6H2O |
| 7.DF. | Carlsonite | (NH4)5Fe3+3O(SO4)6 · 7H2O |
| 7.DF. | Cuprocherokeeite | [Pb8Zn3Cu2+(OH)16](SO4)4 · 4H2O |
| 7.DF. | Haywoodite | [Pb(H2O)10][Zn12(OH)20(H2O)(SO4)3] |
| 7.DF. | Chromschieffelinite | Pb10Te6+6O20(OH)14(CrO4)(H2O)5 |
| 7.DF.05 | Uklonskovite | NaMg(SO4)F · 2H2O |
| 7.DF.10 | Kainite | KMg(SO4)Cl · 3H2O |
| 7.DF.10 | Kaliochalcite | KCu2(SO4)2[(OH)(H2O)] |
| 7.DF.15 | Natrochalcite | NaCu2(SO4)2(OH) · 2H2O |
| 7.DF.17 | Genplesite | Ca3Sn(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| 7.DF.17 | 'Unnamed (Ba-Sb Silicate-Sulphate-Hydroxide-Hydrate)' | Ba3Sb5+[(Si,S)O3(OH)]2(OH,O)6 · 3H2O |
| 7.DF.20 | Sideronatrite | Na2Fe(SO4)2(OH) · 3H2O |
| 7.DF.20 | Metasideronatrite | Na2Fe(SO4)2(OH) · H2O |
| 7.DF.25 | Fleischerite | Pb3Ge(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| 7.DF.25 | Mallestigite | Pb3Sb5+(SO4)(AsO4)(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| 7.DF.25 | Schaurteite | Ca3Ge(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O |
| 7.DF.25 | Despujolsite | Ca3Mn4+(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| 7.DF.30 | SlavĂkite | (H3O+)3Mg6Fe15(SO4)21(OH)18 · 98H2O |
| 7.DF.35 | Metavoltine | K2Na6Fe2+Fe3+6O2(SO4)12 · 18H2O |
| 7.DF.40 | Lannonite | Mg2Ca4Al4(SO4)8F8 · 24H2O |
| 7.DF.40 | Vlodavetsite | AlCa2(SO4)2F2Cl · 4H2O |
| 7.DF.45 | Peretaite | Ca(SbO)4(SO4)2(OH)2 · 2H2O |
| 7.DF.50 | Gordaite | NaZn4(SO4)(OH)6Cl · 6H2O |
| 7.DF.50 | Calamaite | Na2TiO(SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| 7.DF.52 | Huizingite-(Al) | [(NH4)9(SO4)2][(Al,Fe3+)3(OH)2(H2O)4(SO4)6] |
| 7.DF.52 | Scordariite | K8(Fe3+0.67â»0.33)[Fe3+3O(SO4)6]2 · 14H2O |
| 7.DF.55 | Clairite | (NH4)2Fe3(SO4)4(OH)3 · 3H2O |
| 7.DF.55 | Giacovazzoite | K5Fe3+3O(SO4)6 · 10H2O |
| 7.DF.57 | Magnanelliite | K3Fe3+2(SO4)4(OH)(H2O)2 |
| 7.DF.60 | Arzrunite | Cu4Pb2(SO4)(OH)4Cl6 · 2H2O (?) |
| 7.DF.60 | Evdokimovite | Tl4(VO)3(SO4)5(H2O)5 |
| 7.DF.62 | Bridgesite-(Ce) | CaCe2Cu6(SO4)4(OH)12 · 8H2O |
| 7.DF.65 | Elyite | Pb4Cu(SO4)O2(OH)4 · H2O |
| 7.DF.70 | Yecoraite | Fe3+3Bi5(Te6+O4)2(Te4+O3)O9 · 9H2O |
| 7.DF.70 | Lautenthalite | PbCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| 7.DF.75 | Riomarinaite | Bi(SO4)(OH) · H2O |
| 7.DF.80 | Dukeite | Bi3+24Cr6+8O57(OH)6 · 3H2O |
Other Information
IR Spectrum:
Raman spectroscopy shows the presence of typical bands for SâO bonds attributed to intercalated SO42â anions and structural OHâ anions together with the absence of CâO bonds, attributed to carbonate anions
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Erssonite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-55457.html
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References for Erssonite
Reference List:
Miyawaki, Ritsuro, Hatert, FrĂ©dĂ©ric, Pasero, Marco, Mills, Stuart J. (2021) IMA Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) â Newsletter 61. European Journal of Mineralogy, 33 (3) 299-304 doi:10.5194/ejm-33-299-2021
Zhitova, Elena S., Chukanov, Nikita V., Jonsson, Erik, Pekov, Igor V., Belakovskiy, Dmitry I., Vigasina, Marina F., Zubkova, Natalia V., Van, Konstantin V., Britvin, Sergey N. (2021) Erssonite, CaMg7Fe3+2(OH)18(SO4)2â
12H2O, a new hydrotalcite-supergroup mineral from LÄngban, Sweden. Mineralogical Magazine, 85 (5) 817-826 doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.70
Localities for Erssonite
Showing 1 localities.
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
â - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Sweden (TL) | |
| Miyawaki et al. (2021) +1 other reference |
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The
LÄngban Mine, LÄngban Ore District, Filipstad, VÀrmland County, Sweden