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Universal Colliery, Senghenydd, Caerphilly, Wales, UKi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Universal Colliery | Colliery (Abandoned) |
| Senghenydd | - not defined - |
| Caerphilly | County Borough |
| Wales | Country |
| UK | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
51° 36' 43'' North , 3° 16' 57'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
UK National Grid Reference:
ST112912
Type:
Colliery (Abandoned) - last checked 2020
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
| Place | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Abertridwr | 6,504 (2017) | 2.1km |
| Llanbradach | 3,746 (2017) | 3.7km |
| Pontypridd | 30,420 (2011) | 4.3km |
| Nelson | 12,857 (2011) | 4.6km |
| Abercynon | 5,983 (2017) | 4.8km |
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
Mid Glamorgan; Glamorgan
Opened by the Universal Steam Coal Company during the 1890s, in 1913, Universal Colliery was the scene of the UK's worst underground mining disaster when 439 men and boys were killed in the an explosion, or died from the effects of the afterdamp. One man lost his life the following day by a fall of stone while he was fighting a fire on the Main West Level. A previous explosion in 1901 had resulted in the death of 82 of the 83 men underground at the time and a number of the recommendations from the resulting Inquiry had still not been implemented!
The Colliery was taken over by the Lewis Merthyr group and closed in 1928. It was subsequently sold to the Powell Duffryn Company who used it to ventilate the Windsor Colliery in Abertridwr. The buildings were demolished in 1963 but large heavily overgrown dump remains.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.Mineral List
5 valid minerals.
Detailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Baryte Formula: BaSO4 |
| ⓘ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 References: |
| ⓘ Millerite Formula: NiS References: |
| ⓘ Siderite Formula: FeCO3 References: |
| ⓘ Siegenite Formula: CoNi2S4 References: |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ | Millerite | 2.CC.20 | NiS |
| ⓘ | Siegenite | 2.DA.05 | CoNi2S4 |
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
| ⓘ | Siderite | 5.AB.05 | FeCO3 |
| Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates | |||
| ⓘ | Baryte | 7.AD.35 | BaSO4 |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| C | Carbon | |
|---|---|---|
| C | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| O | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| S | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Millerite | NiS |
| S | ⓘ Siegenite | CoNi2S4 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| Co | Cobalt | |
| Co | ⓘ Siegenite | CoNi2S4 |
| Ni | Nickel | |
| Ni | ⓘ Millerite | NiS |
| Ni | ⓘ Siegenite | CoNi2S4 |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Ba | Barium | |
| Ba | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
British and Irish IslesGroup of Islands
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
- AvaloniaVolcanic Arc
EuropeContinent
UK
- Wales
- Cambrian MountainsMountain Range
- Glamorgan
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Universal Colliery, Senghenydd, Caerphilly, Wales, UK