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Krutaya pegmatite vein, Malkhan pegmatite field, Krasnyi Chikoy, Krasnochikoysky District, Zabaykalsky Krai, Russiai
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Krutaya pegmatite vein | Pegmatite |
| Malkhan pegmatite field | Pegmatite Field |
| Krasnyi Chikoy | Village |
| Krasnochikoysky District | District |
| Zabaykalsky Krai | Krai |
| Russia | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
50° 39' 51'' North , 109° 55' 35'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Deposit first discovered:
1981
Kรถppen climate type:
The Krutaya pegmatite, where fluor-rossmanite was found, is one of the oldest-known in the Malkhan field. It was discovered by the geological expedition โSosnovgeologiyaโ in 1981, i.e., two years before the Malkhan field itself. The pegmatite dike is 120 m long and up to 5 m thick, with a poorly defined zonal structure. Most of the body is composed of graphic pegmatite, consisting of potassic feldspar, quartz, and albite. The central part of the pegmatite contains orange spessartine, muscovite, beryl, and tourmaline in addition to individual miaroles (up to 0.3 x 0.2 m in size) lined with quartz crystals.
A tourmaline crystal is unique in terms of the quantity of tourmaline supergroup species it contains โ as many as eight of them. Its dark brown core consists of unusually Mn-rich fluor-tsilaisite, princivalleite and a potentially new tourmaline species, a Mn2+ -F-analogue of foitite, are
also recorded in this zone. The greenish-yellow intermediate zone consists of Mn-rich fluor-elbaite with the average chemical composition, a few analyses of this zone correspond to the compositional field of darrellhenryite. This zone is surrounded by a Mn-poor, light pink zone composed mainly of fluor-rossmanite. This zone also includes local chemical compositions corresponding to rossmanite and its oxy-analogue, another potentially new
tourmaline species. Finally, the yellowish-green peripheral zone consists of late-generation, Mn-bearing fluor-elbaite.
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Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.Mineral List
13 valid minerals. 1 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals.
Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
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Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| โ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| โ | Spessartine | 9.AD.25 | Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| โ | Beryl | 9.CJ.05 | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| โ | Darrellhenryite | 9.CK. | Na(Al2Li)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| โ | Princivalleite | 9.CK. | Na(Mn2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| โ | Alumino-oxy-rossmanite | 9.CK. | โปAl3Al6(Si5AlO18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| โ | Foitite | 9.CK.05 | โป(Fe2+2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| โ | Rossmanite | 9.CK.05 | โป(LiAl2)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| โ | Fluor-elbaite | 9.CK.05 | Na(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| โ | Fluor-tsilaisite | 9.CK.05 | NaMn2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| โ | Fluor-rossmanite (TL) | 9.CK.05 | โป(Al2Li)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| โ | Muscovite | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| โ | Albite | 9.FA.35 | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Unclassified | |||
| โ | 'Tourmaline' | - | AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| โ | 'K Feldspar' | - | |
| โ | 'Unnamed (Mn2+-F-analogue of foitite)' | - | โป(Mn2+2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F ? |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | โ Foitite | ◻(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| H | โ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | โ Rossmanite | ◻(LiAl2)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| H | โ Fluor-elbaite | Na(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| H | โ Darrellhenryite | Na(Al2Li)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| H | โ Fluor-tsilaisite | NaMn32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| H | โ Princivalleite | Na(Mn2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| H | โ Alumino-oxy-rossmanite | ◻Al3Al6(Si5AlO18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| H | โ Fluor-rossmanite | ◻(Al2Li)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| H | โ Unnamed (Mn2+-F-analogue of foitite) | ◻(Mn22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F ? |
| Li | Lithium | |
| Li | โ Rossmanite | ◻(LiAl2)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| Li | โ Fluor-elbaite | Na(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| Li | โ Darrellhenryite | Na(Al2Li)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| Li | โ Fluor-rossmanite | ◻(Al2Li)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| Be | Beryllium | |
| Be | โ Beryl | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| B | Boron | |
| B | โ Foitite | ◻(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| B | โ Tourmaline | AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| B | โ Rossmanite | ◻(LiAl2)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| B | โ Fluor-elbaite | Na(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| B | โ Darrellhenryite | Na(Al2Li)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| B | โ Fluor-tsilaisite | NaMn32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| B | โ Princivalleite | Na(Mn2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| B | โ Alumino-oxy-rossmanite | ◻Al3Al6(Si5AlO18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| B | โ Fluor-rossmanite | ◻(Al2Li)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| B | โ Unnamed (Mn2+-F-analogue of foitite) | ◻(Mn22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F ? |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | โ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| O | โ Beryl | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| O | โ Foitite | ◻(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| O | โ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | โ Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | โ Spessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| O | โ Tourmaline | AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| O | โ Rossmanite | ◻(LiAl2)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| O | โ Fluor-elbaite | Na(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| O | โ Darrellhenryite | Na(Al2Li)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| O | โ Fluor-tsilaisite | NaMn32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| O | โ Princivalleite | Na(Mn2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| O | โ Alumino-oxy-rossmanite | ◻Al3Al6(Si5AlO18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| O | โ Fluor-rossmanite | ◻(Al2Li)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| O | โ Unnamed (Mn2+-F-analogue of foitite) | ◻(Mn22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F ? |
| F | Fluorine | |
| F | โ Fluor-elbaite | Na(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| F | โ Fluor-tsilaisite | NaMn32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| F | โ Fluor-rossmanite | ◻(Al2Li)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| F | โ Unnamed (Mn2+-F-analogue of foitite) | ◻(Mn22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F ? |
| Na | Sodium | |
| Na | โ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Na | โ Fluor-elbaite | Na(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| Na | โ Darrellhenryite | Na(Al2Li)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| Na | โ Fluor-tsilaisite | NaMn32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| Na | โ Princivalleite | Na(Mn2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | โ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | โ Beryl | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| Al | โ Foitite | ◻(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| Al | โ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | โ Spessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Al | โ Rossmanite | ◻(LiAl2)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| Al | โ Fluor-elbaite | Na(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| Al | โ Darrellhenryite | Na(Al2Li)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| Al | โ Fluor-tsilaisite | NaMn32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| Al | โ Princivalleite | Na(Mn2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| Al | โ Alumino-oxy-rossmanite | ◻Al3Al6(Si5AlO18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| Al | โ Fluor-rossmanite | ◻(Al2Li)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| Al | โ Unnamed (Mn2+-F-analogue of foitite) | ◻(Mn22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F ? |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | โ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | โ Beryl | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| Si | โ Foitite | ◻(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| Si | โ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | โ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | โ Spessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | โ Rossmanite | ◻(LiAl2)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| Si | โ Fluor-elbaite | Na(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| Si | โ Darrellhenryite | Na(Al2Li)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| Si | โ Fluor-tsilaisite | NaMn32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| Si | โ Princivalleite | Na(Mn2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| Si | โ Alumino-oxy-rossmanite | ◻Al3Al6(Si5AlO18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| Si | โ Fluor-rossmanite | ◻(Al2Li)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| Si | โ Unnamed (Mn2+-F-analogue of foitite) | ◻(Mn22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F ? |
| K | Potassium | |
| K | โ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Mn | Manganese | |
| Mn | โ Spessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Mn | โ Fluor-tsilaisite | NaMn32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| Mn | โ Princivalleite | Na(Mn2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O |
| Mn | โ Unnamed (Mn2+-F-analogue of foitite) | ◻(Mn22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F ? |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | โ Foitite | ◻(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
Amur PlateTectonic Plate
AsiaContinent
Eurasian Plate
- Tarvagatay Igneous BeltBack-arc Basin
Russia
- ⭔Eastern-Siberian Economic RegionEconomic Region
- ⭔SiberiaTraditional Region
- ⭔Siberian Federal DistrictDistrict
Soviet Union (1922-1991)Country
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References
Kasatkin, Anatoly V.; Nestola, Fabrizio; Day, Maxwell C.; Gorelova, Liudmila A.; ล koda, Radek; Vereshchagin, Oleg S.; Agakhanov, Atali A.; Belakovskiy, Dmitriy I.; Pamato, Martha G.; Cempรญrek, Jan; et al. (2024) Fluor-rossmanite, โก(Al2Li)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F, a new tourmaline supergroup mineral from Malkhan pegmatite field, Western Siberia, Russia. Mineralogical Magazine, 88 (6). 668-676 doi:10.1180/mgm.2024.34