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Yegorovite

A valid IMA mineral species
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About YegoroviteHide

00519580017271950912430.jpg
Yuriy K. Yegorov-Tismenko
Formula:
Na4[Si4O8(OH)4] · 7H2O
Colour:
Colorless
Lustre:
Vitreous
Hardness:
2
Specific Gravity:
1.90
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
Named in honor of Yuriy Klavdievich Yegorov-Tismenko (Юрий Клавдиевич Егоров-Тисменко) (26 May 1938 - 16 July 2007) crystal chemist, crystallographer, at the Moscow State University. He won the 2003 Lomonosov Prize for teaching.
The first natural sodium silicate with single zig-zag chains of Si tetrahedra.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
38851
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:38851:5

IMA Classification of YegoroviteHide

Classification of YegoroviteHide

9.00.

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
0 :
0 :

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

SymbolSourceReference for Standard
YegIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of YegoroviteHide

Vitreous
Transparency:
Transparent
Colour:
Colorless
Streak:
White
Hardness:
Cleavage:
Perfect
(010) and (001)
Fracture:
Splintery
Density:
1.90(2) g/cm3 (Measured)    1.92 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of YegoroviteHide

Type:
Biaxial (-)
RI values:
nα = 1.474(2) nβ = 1.479(2) nγ = 1.482(2)
2V:
Measured: >70° , Calculated: 75°
Max. Birefringence:
δ = 0.008
Based on recorded range of RI values above.

Interference Colours:
The colours simulate birefringence patterns seen in thin section under crossed polars. They do not take into account mineral colouration or opacity.

Michel-Levy Bar The default colours simulate the birefringence range for a 30 µm thin-section thickness. Adjust the slider to simulate a different thickness.

Grain Simulation You can rotate the grain simulation to show how this range might look as you rotated a sample under crossed polars. Each grain retains its interference colour (retardation) while its brightness falls to black at extinction and reaches a maximum between extinction positions.

Surface Relief:
Moderate (negative)
Relative to Canada balsam mounting medium (n ≈ 1.537).

This shows the grain boundary and Becke line effect under plane-polarised light, based on the contrast between this mineral's average refractive index and the mounting medium. It does not take into account mineral colouration.
In focus
Interference Figure:
This shows the idealized biaxial acute bisectrix (Bxa) interference figure - the conoscopic view for a grain cut perpendicular to the acute bisectrix, using this mineral's 2V. The two small white dots mark the melatopes - the points where the two optic axes emerge - and are shown only when they fall within the field of view. The coloured bands are isochromatics, and the dark bands are isogyres.

Rotate the stage: at 0°/90° the isogyres form a cross through the melatopes; at 45° they pull apart into curved hyperbolas. That splitting on rotation - absent in a uniaxial figure - is the standard diagnostic test for telling biaxial minerals from uniaxial ones. If 2V is large, the melatopes may fall outside the field of view, as they often do at the microscope too.
Optical Extinction:
X ∧ a ~ 15°; Y = c; Z = b.

Chemistry of YegoroviteHide

Mindat Formula:
Na4[Si4O8(OH)4] · 7H2O
Element Weights:
Element% weight
O57.745 %
Si21.340 %
Na17.468 %
H3.446 %

Calculated from ideal end-member formula.
O
Si
Na
H

Crystallography of YegoroviteHide

Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Space Group:
P21/b
Cell Parameters:
a = 9.8744(4) Å, b = 12.398(5) Å, c = 14.8973(7) Å
β = 104.675(5)°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.796 : 1 : 1.202
Unit Cell V:
1764.29 ų
Z:
4
Morphology:
Prismatic to flattened, lamellar crystals.
Twinning:
Polysynthetic twinning is typical.

Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0012513YegoroviteZubkova N V, Pekov I V, Pushcharovskii D Y, Kazantsev S S (2009) Crystal structure of yegorovite Na4[Si4O8(OH)4]*7H2O Doklady Earth Sciences 427 814-8182009Lovozero alkaline complex, Kola Peninsula, Russia0293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic ModeEarliest Age (Ga)
Stage 4b: Highly evolved igneous rocks>3.0
35 : Ultra-alkali and agpaitic igneous rocks

Type Occurrence of YegoroviteHide

General Appearance of Type Material:
Tiny colorless to semi-transparent coarse prismatic to flattened, lamellar crystals up to 1mm long, often associated with minor revdite and megacyclite.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Late hydrothermal, low-temperature paragenesis in a peralkaline pegmatite.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Synonyms of YegoroviteHide

Other Language Names for YegoroviteHide

German:Yegorovit

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

9.00.Clino-ferri-holmquistite◻Li2(Mg3Fe3+2)(Si8O22)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.00.MendigiteMn2Mn2MnCa(Si3O9)2Tric. 1 : P1
9.00.AlflarseniteNaCa2Be3Si4O13(OH) · 2H2OMon. 2 : P21
9.00.Bridgmanite SubgroupABSiO3
9.00.FerroericssoniteBaFe2+2 Fe3+(Si2O7)O(OH) Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.00.ZvyaginiteNaZnNb2Ti[Si2O7]2(OH,F)3(H2O)4+x (x < 1)Tric. 1 : P1
9.00.BurnettiteCaVAlSiO6Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.00.Ferrisepiolite(Fe3+,Fe2+,Mg)4((Si,Fe3+)6O15)(O,OH)2 · 6H2OOrth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m)
9.00.ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4Mon. m : Bb
9.00.'Shkatulkalita'
9.00.15 va'Chromoamesite'Mg2(Al,Cr)(AlSiO5)(OH)4
9.00.50ThornasiteNa12Th4+3(Si8O19)4 · 18H2OTrig. 3m : R3m

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for YegoroviteHide

References for YegoroviteHide

Localities for YegoroviteHide

Showing 1 localities.

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
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Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Russia (TL)
 
  • Murmansk Oblast
    • Lovozersky District
      • Karnasurt Mountain
        • Karnasurt mine
Zubkova et al. (2009) +1 other reference
 
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