kendi

See also: k'enɗi

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Malay kendi, from Sanskrit कुण्ड (kuṇḍa) or कुण्डिक (kuṇḍika, “water pot”).

Noun

kendi (plural kendis or kendi)

1. A container of Asian derivation, usually handleless, used to hold liquid with a broad opening on top for inserting liquid and usually only one spout for pouring.

References

• Kendi in the Cultural Context of Southeast Asia

Anagrams

• deink, inked, kinde

Cebuano

Etymology

Borrowed from English candy.

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: ken‧di
• IPA^(key): /ˈkendi/ [ˈken̪.d̪i]

Noun

kéndi (Badlit spelling ᜃᜒᜈ᜔ᜇᜒ)

1. candy

   Synonyms: karmelitos, dulse

Central Bikol

Etymology

Borrowed from English candy.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkendi/ [ˈken̪.d̪i]
• Hyphenation: ken‧di

Noun

kéndi (Basahan spelling ᜃᜒᜈ᜔ᜇᜒ)

1. candy

   Synonym: dulse

Indonesian

Etymology

Inherited from Malay kendi, from Classical Malay کندي (kĕndi), from Sanskrit कुण्डी (kuṇḍī), female form of कुण्ड (kuṇḍa) or कुण्डिक (kuṇḍika, “water pot”).

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /kənˈdi/ [kənˈdi]
• Rhymes: -i
• Syllabification: ken‧di

Noun

kêndi (plural kendi-kendi)

1. jar, pitcher

Further reading

• “kendi”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

Maguindanao

Etymology

Borrowed from Malay kendi, from Sanskrit कुण्डी (kuṇḍī), female form of कुण्ड (kuṇḍa) or कुण्डिक (kuṇḍika, “water pot”).

Pronunciation

• (Standard Maguindanaon) IPA^(key): /kenˈdi/ [kɪɳˈɖi]
• Rhymes: -i
• Syllabification: ken‧di

Noun

kendi

1. kettle

Malay

Etymology

From Sanskrit कुण्डी (kuṇḍī), female form of कुण्ड (kuṇḍa) or कुण्डिक (kuṇḍika, “water pot”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kənˈdi/ [kənˈdi]
• Rhymes: -di, -i
• Hyphenation: ken‧di

Noun

kendi (Jawi spelling کندي, plural kendi-kendi)

1. earthenware jar; pitcher; water goglet

Descendants

• Indonesian: kêndi
• → English: kendi
• → Maguindanao: kendi
• → Maranao: kendi'
• → Toba Batak: hondi, gondi

Further reading

• "kendi" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
  (also see "kendi" at PRPM first version)

Maranao

Etymology

From Malay kendi, from Sanskrit कुण्डी (kuṇḍī), female form of कुण्ड (kuṇḍa) or कुण्डिक (kuṇḍika, “water pot”).

Noun

kendi'

1. kettle

   Synonyms: kawa, kandiron

Tagalog

Alternative forms

• kinde, kindi

Etymology

Borrowed from English candy, from Arabic سُكَّر قَنْدِي (sukkar qandī), from Arabic قَنْد (qand, “rock candy”), from Persian کند (kand), from Sanskrit खण्ड (khaṇḍa, “scrap, broken piece, candied sugar, dried molasses”).

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ˈkendi/ [ˈk̠ɛn̪.d̪ɪ]
• Rhymes: -endi
• Syllabification: ken‧di

Noun

kendi (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜒᜈ᜔ᜇᜒ)

1. candy

See also

• bonbon
• dulse

Further reading

• “kendi”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018

Turkish

Alternative forms

• gendi (colloquial)
• gendü (dialectal)

Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish كندی (kendi, “one's self”), from older كندو (kendü), from Old Anatolian Turkish كندو (gändü), from Proto-Turkic *kẹntü (“self, himself”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰚𐰦𐰇 (kentü, “self, own”), Karakhanid كَنْدُو (kendü, “self, own”), Yakut кини (kini).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /cendi/, /cɛndi/

• Audio:

  (file)

Pronoun

kendi

1. self, oneself
2. own
3. he, she, him, himself, herself

Declension

Declension of kendi

	singular	plural
nominative	kendim - kendisi	kendimiz-kendileri
definite accusative	kendimi - kendisini - kendini*	kendimizi - kendilerini
dative	kendime - kendisine - kendine*	kendimize - kendilerine
locative	kendimde - kendisinde - kendinde*	kendimizde - kendilerinde
ablative	kendimden - kendisinden - kendinden*	kendimizden - kendilerinden
genitive	kendimin - kendisinin - kendinin*	kendimizin - kendilerinin

• first and third person singular and plural
• second and third person singular and plural
• * second and third person singular and plural alternative spelling

See also

Turkish personal pronouns

		singular	plural
1st person		ben	biz
2nd person	familiar	sen	siz
	polite	siz	sizler
3rd person		o	onlar

Adverb

kendi

1. of one's own

Adjective

kendi (not comparable)

1. respective, particular; own