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Chinezul Timișoara

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Chinezul Timișoara
Full nameChinezul Timișoara
Founded1910; 116 years ago (1910)
Dissolved1946; 80 years ago (1946)
GroundBanatul
Capacity7,000

Chinezul Timișoara was a football club that played both in the Romanian and the Hungarian championship during its existence. It was based in Timișoara, Romania (at the time of foundation Temesvár, Austria-Hungary).

History

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The club was established in 1910 under the name Temesvári Kinizsi SE with the support of the local Rail Workers' Association. It was named after Pál Kinizsi, a general in the army of king Matthias Corvinus and Comes of Temes. The crest of the club also reflected to it, as it featured an arm holding a mill stone. This was related to old Hungarian folk tales which stated that Pál Kinizsi was a very strong miller who offered the king a glass of water on a mill stone with one hand instead of a platter. The team played its first ever match on 6 May 1911 against the Temesvár FC.

Temesvári Kinizsi and Tatabányai SC in 1914

Kinizsi entered the Hungarian league system in 1911, playing in the Southern division of the territorial championship. They went triumphant three times, having won the title in 1914, 1917 and 1918.

Following the World War I the city became the part of the Kingdom of Romania and the club was renamed to Chinezul Timișoara, which is the Romanian equivalent of the former name of the team (Pál Kinizsi is known as Pavel Chinezul in Romanian).

The team's colours were white and violet and it played at the Banatul Stadium which was opened on October 13, 1913. Nowadays this stadium, which can hold a crowd of 7,000 people, is being used by the Liga VI team, CFR Timișoara.

In Romania Chinezul Timișoara is most famous for its record 6 consecutive national title wins between the 1921–22 and 1926–27 seasons. This record has only been matched 71 years later by Steaua București.

Despite its success the club entered a financial crisis in the autumn of 1927, which was further aggravated when president Dr. Cornel Lazăr decided to leave the club. Lazăr went on to found Ripensia Timișoara football club. The club never fully recovered from this crisis and in August 1936 Chinezul Timișoara merged with another local club ILSA Timișoara and in 1939 made its last appearance in Romania's top flight of football, Liga I.

After World War II another merger followed, this time with CAM Timișoara. For a brief period the new club was named Chinezul CAM Timișoara and from 1946 it was named simply CAM Timișoara. This last merger was also synonymous with its official disappearance from Romanian football.

Honours

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Divizia A

Former managers

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League history

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Season Tier Division Place Notes
1941–46———Merged with CAM; dissolved in 1946
1940–412Divizia B (Series I)5th
1939–402Divizia B (Series II)4th
1938–391Divizia A10thRelegated
1937–381Divizia A (Group I)4th
1936–371Divizia A10thMerged with ILSA
1935–361Divizia A9th
1934–351Divizia A5th
1933–341Divizia A (Group I)6thWon play-off
1932–332West League1st (C)Promoted
1931–322Banat Regional Championship5th
1930–312Banat Regional Championship7th
1929–302Timișoara Regional Championship2nd
1928–292Timișoara Regional Championship3rd
1927–281Divizia AQuarter-finalsTimișoara champions
1926–271Divizia A1st (C)Champions
1925–261Divizia A1st (C)Champions
1924–251Divizia A1st (C)Champions
1923–241Divizia A1st (C)Champions
1922–231Divizia A1st (C)Champions
1921–221Divizia A1st (C)Champions
1919–21RegionalTimișoara Regional Championship—Renamed Chinezul
1918–19RegionalHungarian Southern Championship (Eastern Division)2ndAs Temesvári Kinizsi
1917–18RegionalHungarian Southern Championship1st (C)As Temesvári Kinizsi
1916–17RegionalHungarian Southern Championship1st (C)As Temesvári Kinizsi
1914–16RegionalHungarian wartime competitions—As Temesvári Kinizsi
1913–14RegionalHungarian Southern Championship1st (C)As Temesvári Kinizsi
1911–13RegionalHungarian Southern Championship—As Temesvári Kinizsi
1910–11———Founded in 1910
  Champions
  Runners-up
  Third place
  Relegated
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