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UM1992-36-SiO:FeHKMgMnNa

Valid as an unnamed mineral
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Formula:
(K,Na)(Mn,Fe,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2 · 3H2O
water content likely variable
Colour:
reddish brown (brownish yellow in thin slices)
Lustre:
Greasy
Hardness:
2½ - 3
Specific Gravity:
2.206
Possibly belongs to the mica group. Rather not identical to shirozulite.

Excess alkalis and silica suggest the compound to be, possibly, a poorly-crystalline modulated phase. Somewhat siilar to 'sturtite' and stilpnomelane.

As particles 0.1-0.5 or 1-3 microns in diameter; the first group has (semi)hexagonal outlines. Found in 3 samples of charoitite, with charoite, K feldspar, aegirine, and tinaksite.

Rather not identical to neotocite.


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Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
53126
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:53126:9

Similar NamesHide

UM1989-34-SiO:FeKMgMnNa(K,Na,Sr)(Na,Ca)1.3(Mg,Na,Mn)2(Mg,Fe,Al)3(Si,Al)12O30

IMA Classification of UM1992-36-SiO:FeHKMgMnNaHide

IMA status notes:
Unnamed (probably valid)

Physical Properties of UM1992-36-SiO:FeHKMgMnNaHide

Greasy
Transparency:
Translucent
Colour:
Reddish brown (brownish yellow in thin slices)
Streak:
Light brown
Hardness:
2½ - 3 on Mohs scale
Cleavage:
None Observed
Parting:
not observed
Fracture:
Conchoidal
Density:
2.206 g/cm3 (Measured)    

Optical Data of UM1992-36-SiO:FeHKMgMnNaHide

RI values:
n = 1.465
Surface Relief:
High (negative)
Relative to Canada balsam mounting medium (n ≈ 1.537).

This shows the grain boundary and Becke line effect under plane-polarised light, based on the contrast between this mineral's average refractive index and the mounting medium. It does not take into account mineral colouration.
In focus

Chemistry of UM1992-36-SiO:FeHKMgMnNaHide

Mindat Formula:
(K,Na)(Mn,Fe,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2 · 3H2O

water content likely variable
Element Weights:
Element% weight
O47.115 %
Si22.055 %
Mn21.571 %
K7.676 %
H1.583 %

Calculated from ideal end-member formula.
O
Si
Mn
K
H

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacingIntensity
Comments:
almost amorphous

RadioactivityHide

Radioactivity:
Element % Content Activity (Bq/kg) Radiation Type
Uranium (U) 0.0000% 0 α, β, γ
Thorium (Th) 0.0000% 0 α, β, γ
Potassium (K) 7.6758% 2,379 β, γ

For comparison:

  • Banana: ~15 Bq per fruit
  • Granite: 1,000–3,000 Bq/kg
  • EU exemption limit: 10,000 Bq/kg

Note: Risk is shown relative to daily recommended maximum exposure to non-background radiation of 1000 µSv/year. Note that natural background radiation averages around 2400 µSv/year so in reality these risks are probably extremely overstated! With infrequent handling and safe storage natural radioactive minerals do not usually pose much risk.

Interactive Simulator:

Note: The mass selector refers to the mass of radioactive mineral present, not the full specimen, also be aware that the matrix may also be radioactive, possibly more radioactive than this mineral!

Activity: –

DistanceDose rateRisk
1 cm
10 cm
1 m

The external dose rate (D) from a radioactive mineral is estimated by summing the gamma radiation contributions from its Uranium, Thorium, and Potassium content, disregarding daughter-product which may have a significant effect in some cases (eg 'pitchblende'). This involves multiplying the activity (A, in Bq) of each element by its specific gamma ray constant (Γ), which accounts for its unique gamma emissions. The total unshielded dose at 1 cm is then scaled by the square of the distance (r, in cm) and multiplied by a shielding factor (μshield). This calculation provides a 'worst-case' or 'maximum risk' estimate because it assumes the sample is a point source and entirely neglects any self-shielding where radiation is absorbed within the mineral itself, meaning actual doses will typically be lower. The resulting dose rate (D) is expressed in microsieverts per hour (μSv/h).

D = ((AU × ΓU) + (ATh × ΓTh) + (AK × ΓK)) / r2 × μshield

Other InformationHide

IR Spectrum:
2 bands in the 400-1100 range, one at ~1600 weakly-bound or zeolitic water), and one in the 3300-3800b range (weakly-bound or zeolitic water) [cm-1]
Notes:
insoluble in HCl but undergoes gelatinization and discolouration
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for UM1992-36-SiO:FeHKMgMnNaHide

References for UM1992-36-SiO:FeHKMgMnNaHide

Localities for UM1992-36-SiO:FeHKMgMnNaHide

Showing 1 localities.

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
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Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Russia
 
  • Aldan Shield
    • Chara and Tokko Rivers Confluence
      • Murunskii Massif
Lazebnik et al. (1992) +1 other reference
 
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