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Brucite Group
A group of related mineral species
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About Brucite Group
Formula:
M2+(OH)2
Crystal System:
Hexagonal
This page provides mineralogical data about Brucite Group.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
29278
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:29278:6
Similar Names
| Boracite Group | A group of related mineral species |
Chemistry of Brucite Group
Mindat Formula:
M2+(OH)2
Crystallography of Brucite Group
Crystal System:
Hexagonal
Morphology:
Layered-lattice structure.
Crystal Structure
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Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure
| ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0009939 | Theophrastite | Ramesh T N, Kamath P V, Shivakumara C (2006) Classification of stacking faults and their stepwise elemination during the disorder -> order transformation of nickel hydroxide Acta Crystallographica B62 530-536 | ![]() | 2006 | synthetic | 0 | 293 |
| 0003999 | Brucite | Mookherjee M, Stixrude L (2006) High-pressure proton disorder in brucite American Mineralogist 91 127-134 | ![]() | 2006 | hypothetical structure calculated with DFT | 0.3 | 293 |
| 0004000 | Brucite | Mookherjee M, Stixrude L (2006) High-pressure proton disorder in brucite American Mineralogist 91 127-134 | ![]() | 2006 | hypothetical structure calculated with DFT | 8.4 | 293 |
| 0020244 | Portlandite | Iizuka R, Yagi T, Komatsu K, Gotou H, Tsuchiya T, Kusaba K, Kagi H (2013) Crystal structure of the high-pressure phase of calcium hydroxide, portlandite: In situ powder and single crystal X-ray diffraction study American Mineralogist 98 1421-1428 | 2013 | synthetic | 8.9 | 293 | |
| 0004001 | Brucite | Mookherjee M, Stixrude L (2006) High-pressure proton disorder in brucite American Mineralogist 91 127-134 | ![]() | 2006 | hypothetical structure calculated with DFT | 119.1 | 293 |
| 0000117 | Portlandite | Henderson D M, Gutowsky H S (1962) A nuclear magnetic resonance determination of the hydrogen positions in Ca(OH)2 American Mineralogist 47 1231-1251 | ![]() | 1962 | 0 | 298 | |
| 0008112 | Pyrochroite | Parise J B, Theroux B, Li R, Loveday J S, Marshall W G, Klotz S (1998) Pressure dependence of hydrogen bonding in metal deuteroxides: a neutron powder diffraction study of Mn(OD)2 and beta-Co(OD)2. Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 25 130-137 | 1998 | 0 | 293 | ||
| 0007912 | Brucite | Catti M, Ferraris G, Hull S, Pavese A (1995) Static compression and H disorder in brucite, Mg(OH)2, to 11 GPa: a powder neutron diffraction study Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 22 200-206 | 1995 | 0.0001 | 293 | ||
| 0009877 | Portlandite | Desgranges L, Grebille D, Calvarin g, Chevrier G, Floquet N, Niepce J (1993) Hydrogen thermal motion in calcium hydroxide: Ca (O H)2 _cod_database_code 1001788 Acta Crystallographica B49 812-817 | ![]() | 1993 | 0 | 293 | |
| 0009876 | Portlandite | Desgranges L, Grebille D, Calvarin g, Chevrier G, Floquet N, Niepce J (1993) Hydrogen thermal motion in calcium hydroxide: Ca (O H)2 _cod_database_code 1001787 Acta Crystallographica B49 812-817 | ![]() | 1993 | 0 | 293 | |
| 0009875 | Portlandite | Desgranges L, Grebille D, Calvarin g, Chevrier G, Floquet N, Niepce J (1993) Hydrogen thermal motion in calcium hydroxide: Ca (O H)2 _cod_database_code 1001769 Acta Crystallographica B49 812-817 | ![]() | 1993 | 0 | 293 | |
| 0009874 | Portlandite | Desgranges L, Grebille D, Calvarin g, Chevrier G, Floquet N, Niepce J (1993) Hydrogen thermal motion in calcium hydroxide: Ca (O H)2 _cod_database_code 1001768 Acta Crystallographica B49 812-817 | ![]() | 1993 | 0 | 293 | |
| 0014731 | Brucite | Zigan F, Rothbauer R (1967) Neutronenbeugungsmessungen am Brucit _cod_database_code 1000054 Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Monatshefte 1967 137-143 | 1967 | 0 | 293 | ||
| 0011791 | Theophrastite | Wyckoff R W G (1963) Second edition. Interscience Publishers, New York, New York Crystal Structures 1 239-444 | 1963 | 0 | 293 | ||
| 0011790 | Pyrochroite | Wyckoff R W G (1963) Second edition. Interscience Publishers, New York, New York Crystal Structures 1 239-444 | 1963 | 0 | 293 | ||
| 0011777 | Portlandite | Wyckoff R W G (1963) Second edition. Interscience Publishers, New York, New York Crystal Structures 1 239-444 | 1963 | 0 | 293 | ||
| 0011783 | Amakinite | Wyckoff R W G (1963) Second edition. Interscience Publishers, New York, New York Crystal Structures 1 239-444 | 1963 | 0 | 293 | ||
| 0016656 | Portlandite | Busing W, Levy H (1957) Neutron diffraction study of calcium hydroxide _cod_database_code 1008781 Journal of Chemical Physics 26 563-568 | 1957 | 0 | 293 | ||
| 0012953 | Portlandite | Busing W, Levy H (1957) Neutron diffraction study of calcium hydroxide _cod_database_code 1000045 Journal of Chemical Physics 26 563-568 | 1957 | 0 | 293 | ||
| 0018023 | Theophrastite | Cairns R, Ott E (1933) X-ray studies of the system nickel-oxygen-water. I. Nickelous oxide and hydroxide _cod_database_code 1011134 Journal of the American Chemical Society 55 527-533 | 1933 | 0 | 293 | ||
| 0017400 | Brucite | Aminoff G (1921) Ueber die Struktur des Magnesiumhydroxides. _cod_database_code 1010484 Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie 56 505-509 | 1921 | 0 | 293 | ||
| 0000116 | Portlandite | Henderson D M, Gutowsky H S (1962) A nuclear magnetic resonance determination of the hydrogen positions in Ca(OH)2 American Mineralogist 47 1231-1251 | ![]() | 1962 | 0 | 83 | |
| 0009069 | Portlandite | Xu H, Zhao Y, Zhang J, Hickmott D D, Daemen L L (2007) In situ neutron diffraction study of deuterated portlandite Ca(OD)2 at high pressure and temperature Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 34 223-232 | 2007 | 0.07 | 293 | ||
| 0009070 | Portlandite | Xu H, Zhao Y, Zhang J, Hickmott D D, Daemen L L (2007) In situ neutron diffraction study of deuterated portlandite Ca(OD)2 at high pressure and temperature Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 34 223-232 | 2007 | 0.15 | 293 | ||
| 0001637 | Brucite | Parise J B, Leinenweber K, Weidner D J, Tan K, Von Dreele R B (1994) Pressure-induced H bonding: Neutron diffraction study of brucite, Mg(OD)2, to 9.3 GPa American Mineralogist 79 193-196 | ![]() | 1994 | 0.4 | 293 | |
| 0008414 | Portlandite | Nagai T, Ito T, Hattori T, Yamanaka T (2000) Compression mechanism and amorphization of portlandite, Ca(OH)2: structural refinement under pressure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 27 462-466 | 2000 | 0.5 | 293 | ||
| 0002432 | Brucite | Nagai T, Hattori T, Yamanaka T (2000) Compression mechanism of brucite: An investigation by the structural refinement under pressure American Mineralogist 85 760-764 | ![]() | 2000 | 0.6 | 293 | |
| 0008113 | Pyrochroite | Parise J B, Theroux B, Li R, Loveday J S, Marshall W G, Klotz S (1998) Pressure dependence of hydrogen bonding in metal deuteroxides: a neutron powder diffraction study of Mn(OD)2 and beta-Co(OD)2. Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 25 130-137 | 1998 | 0.7 | 293 | ||
| 0009071 | Portlandite | Xu H, Zhao Y, Zhang J, Hickmott D D, Daemen L L (2007) In situ neutron diffraction study of deuterated portlandite Ca(OD)2 at high pressure and temperature Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 34 223-232 | 2007 | 0.78 | 293 | ||
| 0009072 | Portlandite | Xu H, Zhao Y, Zhang J, Hickmott D D, Daemen L L (2007) In situ neutron diffraction study of deuterated portlandite Ca(OD)2 at high pressure and temperature Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 34 223-232 | 2007 | 1.61 | 293 | ||
| 0001638 | Brucite | Parise J B, Leinenweber K, Weidner D J, Tan K, Von Dreele R B (1994) Pressure-induced H bonding: Neutron diffraction study of brucite, Mg(OD)2, to 9.3 GPa American Mineralogist 79 193-196 | ![]() | 1994 | 1.9 | 293 | |
| 0009073 | Portlandite | Xu H, Zhao Y, Zhang J, Hickmott D D, Daemen L L (2007) In situ neutron diffraction study of deuterated portlandite Ca(OD)2 at high pressure and temperature Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 34 223-232 | 2007 | 2.08 | 293 | ||
| 0009074 | Portlandite | Xu H, Zhao Y, Zhang J, Hickmott D D, Daemen L L (2007) In situ neutron diffraction study of deuterated portlandite Ca(OD)2 at high pressure and temperature Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 34 223-232 | 2007 | 2.35 | 293 | ||
| 0008415 | Portlandite | Nagai T, Ito T, Hattori T, Yamanaka T (2000) Compression mechanism and amorphization of portlandite, Ca(OH)2: structural refinement under pressure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 27 462-466 | 2000 | 2.4 | 293 | ||
| 0008114 | Pyrochroite | Parise J B, Theroux B, Li R, Loveday J S, Marshall W G, Klotz S (1998) Pressure dependence of hydrogen bonding in metal deuteroxides: a neutron powder diffraction study of Mn(OD)2 and beta-Co(OD)2. Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 25 130-137 | 1998 | 2.4 | 293 | ||
| 0009075 | Portlandite | Xu H, Zhao Y, Zhang J, Hickmott D D, Daemen L L (2007) In situ neutron diffraction study of deuterated portlandite Ca(OD)2 at high pressure and temperature Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 34 223-232 | 2007 | 2.44 | 293 | ||
| 0002433 | Brucite | Nagai T, Hattori T, Yamanaka T (2000) Compression mechanism of brucite: An investigation by the structural refinement under pressure American Mineralogist 85 760-764 | ![]() | 2000 | 2.5 | 293 | |
| 0009076 | Portlandite | Xu H, Zhao Y, Zhang J, Hickmott D D, Daemen L L (2007) In situ neutron diffraction study of deuterated portlandite Ca(OD)2 at high pressure and temperature Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 34 223-232 | 2007 | 3.4 | 293 | ||
| 0008416 | Portlandite | Nagai T, Ito T, Hattori T, Yamanaka T (2000) Compression mechanism and amorphization of portlandite, Ca(OH)2: structural refinement under pressure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 27 462-466 | 2000 | 4.3 | 293 | ||
| 0009077 | Portlandite | Xu H, Zhao Y, Zhang J, Hickmott D D, Daemen L L (2007) In situ neutron diffraction study of deuterated portlandite Ca(OD)2 at high pressure and temperature Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 34 223-232 | 2007 | 4.53 | 293 | ||
| 0008115 | Pyrochroite | Parise J B, Theroux B, Li R, Loveday J S, Marshall W G, Klotz S (1998) Pressure dependence of hydrogen bonding in metal deuteroxides: a neutron powder diffraction study of Mn(OD)2 and beta-Co(OD)2. Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 25 130-137 | 1998 | 4.6 | 293 | ||
| 0001639 | Brucite | Parise J B, Leinenweber K, Weidner D J, Tan K, Von Dreele R B (1994) Pressure-induced H bonding: Neutron diffraction study of brucite, Mg(OD)2, to 9.3 GPa American Mineralogist 79 193-196 | ![]() | 1994 | 5.4 | 293 | |
| 0002434 | Brucite | Nagai T, Hattori T, Yamanaka T (2000) Compression mechanism of brucite: An investigation by the structural refinement under pressure American Mineralogist 85 760-764 | ![]() | 2000 | 6.2 | 293 | |
| 0008417 | Portlandite | Nagai T, Ito T, Hattori T, Yamanaka T (2000) Compression mechanism and amorphization of portlandite, Ca(OH)2: structural refinement under pressure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 27 462-466 | 2000 | 6.3 | 293 | ||
| 0008116 | Pyrochroite | Parise J B, Theroux B, Li R, Loveday J S, Marshall W G, Klotz S (1998) Pressure dependence of hydrogen bonding in metal deuteroxides: a neutron powder diffraction study of Mn(OD)2 and beta-Co(OD)2. Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 25 130-137 | 1998 | 7.8 | 293 | ||
| 0007913 | Brucite | Catti M, Ferraris G, Hull S, Pavese A (1995) Static compression and H disorder in brucite, Mg(OH)2, to 11 GPa: a powder neutron diffraction study Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 22 200-206 | 1995 | 7.8 | 293 | ||
| 0008418 | Portlandite | Nagai T, Ito T, Hattori T, Yamanaka T (2000) Compression mechanism and amorphization of portlandite, Ca(OH)2: structural refinement under pressure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 27 462-466 | 2000 | 8.1 | 293 | ||
| 0002435 | Brucite | Nagai T, Hattori T, Yamanaka T (2000) Compression mechanism of brucite: An investigation by the structural refinement under pressure American Mineralogist 85 760-764 | ![]() | 2000 | 8.9 | 293 | |
| 0001640 | Brucite | Parise J B, Leinenweber K, Weidner D J, Tan K, Von Dreele R B (1994) Pressure-induced H bonding: Neutron diffraction study of brucite, Mg(OD)2, to 9.3 GPa American Mineralogist 79 193-196 | ![]() | 1994 | 9.3 | 293 | |
| 0008419 | Portlandite | Nagai T, Ito T, Hattori T, Yamanaka T (2000) Compression mechanism and amorphization of portlandite, Ca(OH)2: structural refinement under pressure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 27 462-466 | 2000 | 9.7 | 293 | ||
| 0007915 | Brucite | Catti M, Ferraris G, Hull S, Pavese A (1995) Static compression and H disorder in brucite, Mg(OH)2, to 11 GPa: a powder neutron diffraction study Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 22 200-206 | 1995 | 10.9 | 293 | ||
| 0007914 | Brucite | Catti M, Ferraris G, Hull S, Pavese A (1995) Static compression and H disorder in brucite, Mg(OH)2, to 11 GPa: a powder neutron diffraction study Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 22 200-206 | 1995 | 10.9 | 293 | ||
| 0002436 | Brucite | Nagai T, Hattori T, Yamanaka T (2000) Compression mechanism of brucite: An investigation by the structural refinement under pressure American Mineralogist 85 760-764 | ![]() | 2000 | 12.5 | 293 | |
| 0002437 | Brucite | Nagai T, Hattori T, Yamanaka T (2000) Compression mechanism of brucite: An investigation by the structural refinement under pressure American Mineralogist 85 760-764 | ![]() | 2000 | 16 | 293 | |
| 0002438 | Brucite | Nagai T, Hattori T, Yamanaka T (2000) Compression mechanism of brucite: An investigation by the structural refinement under pressure American Mineralogist 85 760-764 | ![]() | 2000 | 18 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
Relationship of Brucite Group to other Species
Brucite Group Members:
| Amakinite | Fe2+(OH)2 | Trig. |
| Brucite | Mg(OH)2 | Trig. 3m(32/m) : P3m1 |
| Portlandite | Ca(OH)2 | Trig. 3m(32/m) : P3m1 |
| Pyrochroite | Mn(OH)2 | Trig. 3m(32/m) : P3m1 |
| Theophrastite | Ni(OH)2 | Trig. 3m(32/m) : P3m1 |
Click on any node to view relationships. Formula-derived relationship network for the group members above. Use Find related species to add formula-neighbour species outside the current group view. Solid links show inferred chemical differences; dashed violet links show same-formula crystallographic differences. Hydration states are not treated as relationship changes. These relationships do not imply any real-world substitution reactions between these species.
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Brucite Group in petrology
An essential component of rock names highlighted in red, an accessory component in rock names highlighted in green.
Internet Links for Brucite Group
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-29278.html
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References for Brucite Group
Reference List:
Localities for Brucite Group
Showing 808 localities.
Locality List
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? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.








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The
Wessels Mine, Joe Morolong Local Municipality, John Taolo Gaetsewe District Municipality, Northern Cape, South Africa