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Terlinguacreekite

A valid IMA mineral species
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About TerlinguacreekiteHide

Formula:
Hg2+3Cl2O2
Colour:
Red-orange, dark orange, lemon yellow; black (in strong light)
Lustre:
Vitreous
Specific Gravity:
9.899 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Name:
Named in 2005 by Andrew C. Roberts, Robert A. Gault, Werner H. Paar, Mark A. Cooper, Frank C. Hawthorne, Peter C. Burns, Sharon Cisneros, and Eugene E. Foord for the type locality at Terlingua mining district, Mariposa mine, Texas, USA.
This page provides mineralogical data about Terlinguacreekite.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
27470
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:27470:8

IMA Classification of TerlinguacreekiteHide

Classification of TerlinguacreekiteHide

3.DD.55

3 : HALIDES
D : Oxyhalides, hydroxyhalides and related double halides
D : With Hg

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

SymbolSourceReference for Standard
TckIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of TerlinguacreekiteHide

Vitreous
Transparency:
Transparent
Colour:
Red-orange, dark orange, lemon yellow; black (in strong light)
Comment:
"Material from the McDermitt mine is reversibly photosensitive, and turns from vivid orange to black in strong light." (Roberts et al., 2005).
Streak:
Yellow
Hardness Data:
Could not be measured
Comment:
Soft, can be easily crushed between glass slides
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
None Observed
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven
Density:
9.899 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of TerlinguacreekiteHide

Anisotropism:
distinct
Bireflectance:
very weak - air; distinct -oil
Reflectivity:
WavelengthR1 (%)R2 (%)imR1 (%)imR2 (%)
400nm16.7%19.0%4.2%5.0%
420nm16.2%18.7%4.0%4.9%
440nm15.9%17.4%3.9%4.6%
460nm15.6%16.9%3.7%4.5%
470nm15.4%16.5%3.6%4.4%
480nm15.1%16.2%3.5%4.3%
500nm14.9%16.0%3.5%4.2%
520nm14.6%15.8%3.4%4.1%
540nm14.5%15.6%3.4%4.1%
546nm14.5%15.6%3.4%4.1%
560nm14.4%15.5%3.4%4.1%
580nm14.4%15.4%3.4%4.2%
589nm14.3%15.4%3.4%4.2%
600nm14.2%15.4%3.4%4.2%
620nm14.2%15.3%3.4%4.2%
640nm14.2%15.2%3.5%4.3%
650nm14.2%15.2%3.5%4.3%
660nm14.1%15.2%3.5%4.3%
680nm14.0%15.1%3.5%4.3%
700nm14.0%15.1%3.5%4.3%


Graph shows reflectance levels at different wavelengths (in nm). Peak reflectance is 19.0%.
R1 shown in black, R2 shown in red, imR1 shown in green, imR2 shown in blue
Colour in reflected light:
Bluish grey
Internal Reflections:
Yellow orange - orange
Comments:
Some material is reversibly photosensitive (McDermitt)

Chemistry of TerlinguacreekiteHide

Mindat Formula:
Hg2+3Cl2O2
Element Weights:
Element% weight
Hg85.397 %
Cl10.062 %
O4.541 %

Calculated from ideal end-member formula.
Hg
Cl
O

Crystallography of TerlinguacreekiteHide

Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Cell Parameters:
a = 6.737(3) Å, b = 25.528(10) Å, c = 5.533(2) Å
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.264 : 1 : 0.217
Unit Cell V:
951.6 ų
Z:
8
Morphology:
Subhedral, acicular to prismatic, elongation [001], with a maximum length-to-width ratio of 4:1.
Twinning:
Attempts to solve the crystal structure indicate that the mineral has some form of complex twinning.
Comment:
Point Group: mm2 or 2/m 2/m 2/m.;: Space Group: Imam, Imcm, Ima2 or I2cm.

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):

Type Occurrence of TerlinguacreekiteHide

General Appearance of Type Material:
Millimeter-sized anhedral dark orange to reddish orange crusts of variable thickness on calcite, and rarely as 0.5 mm-sized aggregates of crystals.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
The Systematic Reference Series, National Mineral Collection, Geological Survey of Canada (MNC68100).
Natural History Museum, London, England (BM2004, 54).
Geological Setting of Type Material:
A secondary mineral, probably formed from the alteration of primary cinnabar or native mercury.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Synonyms of TerlinguacreekiteHide

Other Language Names for TerlinguacreekiteHide

Simplified Chinese:特氯氧汞矿
Traditional Chinese:特氯氧汞礦

Common AssociatesHide

Associations Based on Photo Data:
28 photos of Terlinguacreekite associated with Kleinite(Hg2N)(Cl,SO4) · nH2O
16 photos of Terlinguacreekite associated with QuartzSiO2
6 photos of Terlinguacreekite associated with CalciteCaCO3
5 photos of Terlinguacreekite associated with CinnabarHgS
3 photos of Terlinguacreekite associated with StibiconiteSb3+Sb5+2O6(OH)
2 photos of Terlinguacreekite associated with BaryteBaSO4
2 photos of Terlinguacreekite associated with 'Hyalite'SiO2 · nH2O
2 photos of Terlinguacreekite associated with Mikecoxite[CHg4]OCl2
1 photo of Terlinguacreekite associated with Kuznetsovite[Hg2]2+Hg2+[AsO4]Cl
1 photo of Terlinguacreekite associated with 'Chalcedony'SiO2

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

3.DD.Mikecoxite[CHg4]OCl2Mon. 2/m : P21/c
3.DD.05Eglestonite[Hg2]2+3OCl3(OH)Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Ia3d
3.DD.05Kadyrelite[Hg2]2+3OBr3(OH)Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Ia3d
3.DD.10Poyarkovite[Hg2]2+3Cl2O2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
3.DD.15Hanawaltite[Hg2]2+3Hg2+(Cl,OH)2O3Orth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m)
3.DD.20Terlinguaite[Hg3]4+Hg2+Cl2O2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
3.DD.25PinchiteHg2+5Cl2O4Orth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m) : Ibam
3.DD.30Gianellaite[(Hg2N)2](SO4)(H2O)xIso. 43m : F43m
3.DD.30Mosesite(Hg2N)(Cl,SO4,MoO4) · H2OIso. 43m : F43m
3.DD.35Kleinite(Hg2N)(Cl,SO4) · nH2OHex. 6/mmm(6/m2/m2/m) : P63/mmc
3.DD.40Tedhadleyite[Hg2]2+5Hg2+I2(Cl,Br)2O4Tric. 1
3.DD.45Vasilyevite[Hg2]2+10I3Br2Cl[CO3]O6Tric. 1 : P1
3.DD.50Aurivilliusite[Hg2]2+Hg2+2(I,Br,Cl)2O2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
3.DD.60Kelyanite[Hg]2+6Sb3+BrCl2O6Trig. 3 : P3
3.DD.65ComancheiteHg2+55N3-24(NH2,OH)4(Cl,Br)34Orth.
3.DD.70GaildunningiteHg2+3[NHg2+2]18(Cl,I,OH,Br,S)24Orth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m)

Fluorescence of TerlinguacreekiteHide

Not fluorescent

Other InformationHide

Notes:
Some material is photosensitive, reversibly changing from vivid orange to black in strong light.
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for TerlinguacreekiteHide

References for TerlinguacreekiteHide

Localities for TerlinguacreekiteHide

Showing 3 localities.

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
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Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
USA
 
  • Nevada
    • Humboldt County
      • Opalite Mining District
Roberts et al. (2005)
  • Texas
    • Brewster County
Roberts et al. (2005)
Roberts et al. (2005)
 
and/or  
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