Gunung Behistun
 Gunung Behistun gunung  | |
|---|---|
| Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. | |
 Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. | |
| Lagu nasional | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
[[File:Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.]] | |
| Moto | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Lambang resmi | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Nama julukan | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Dinamakan berdasarkan | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Tempat | |
 Koordinat: 34°23′23″N 47°25′38″E / 34.38972°N 47.42722°E (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) | |
| Wilayah diklaim oleh | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Negara berdaulat | Iran |
| Provinsi di Iran | Provinsi Kermanshah |
| Shahrestan | Harsin County (en)  |
| Ibu kota dari | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Negara | Iran |
| Ibu kota | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Pembagian administratif | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Penduduk | |
| Keseluruhan | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Tempat tinggal | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Demonim | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Bahasa resmi | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Agama | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Geografi | |
| Bagian dari | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Keuskupan | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Luas wilayah | [convert: nomor tidak sah] |
| • Air | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Pengukuran | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. ( ) × Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. ( ) km |
| Garis pantai | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Berada di atau dekat dengan perairan | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Ketinggian | 2.752 m |
| Titik tertinggi | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Titik terendah | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Berbatasan dengan | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Sejarah | |
| Didahului oleh | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Pendiri | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Pembuatan | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Pembubaran | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Tanggal peresmian | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Dilanjutkan oleh | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Kejadian penting | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Hari libur | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Santo pelindung | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Katedral | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Organisasi politik | |
| Bentuk dasar pemerintahan | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Badan eksekutif | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Badan legislatif | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| • Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Badan yudikatif | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Anggota dari | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Ekonomi | |
| PDB nominal | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Nominal GDP per capita (en) | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Total reserves (en) | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Anggaran | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Total exports (en) | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Total imports (en) | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Indeks Pembangunan Manusia | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. (Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.) |
| Mata uang | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Informasi tambahan | |
| Kode pos | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Zona waktu | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Domain internet | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Kode telepon | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Nomor telepon darurat | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Katalog | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Lain-lain | |
| Kota kembar | Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. |
| Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. Lua error in mw.lua at line 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'.  | |
Gunung Behistun (Gunung Bisotoun atau Bisotun) adalah sebuah gunung pada Pegunungan Zagros, yang terletak di Provinsi Kermanshah di bagian barat Iran. Terletak 525 kilometer (326 mi) di sebelah barat Teheran.
Sejarah budaya
[sunting | sunting sumber]Terkenal karena adanya Prasasti Behistun dan batu relief yang besar di mana Raja Akhemeniyah Darius Agung, memahat narasi eksploitasinya sekitar tahun 500 SM.
Legenda
[sunting | sunting sumber]Ada legenda di sekitar Gunung Bisotoun, yang dicatat oleh penyair Persia Ferdowsi dalam Shahnameh (Kitab Raja-raja) sekitar tahun 1000 M, tentang seorang pria bernama Farhad, yang mencintai Shirin, seorang perempuan telanjur mencintai raja Khosrau (atau Khosrow). Khosrau melakukan muslihat menantang Farhad untuk memotong gunung. Jika berhasil, Khosrau akan meninggalkan Shirin untuk dinikahi oleh Farhad. Setelah bekerja keras beberapa lamanya, Farhad sudah berhasil menghancurkan setengah dari gunung itu, dan dia berhasil menemukan air, tapi Khosrau mengirim utusan mengabarkan berita bohong bahwa Shirin telah meninggal. Farhad menjadi gila, melemparkan kapaknya ke kaki bukit, mencium tanah lalu meninggal. Ditulis dalam buku Khosrow dan Shirin karya Nizami Ganjavi bahwa kapak Farhad terbuat dari pohon delima, dan di tempat ia melemparkan kapak, tumbuhlah sebatang pohon delima dengan buah yang dapat menyembuhkan orang sakit. Tempat yang dipercaya telah dipahat oleh Farhad sampai sekarang disebut "Farhād Tarāsh" (artinya "Pahatan Farhad").[1]
Foto
[sunting | sunting sumber]
Goudarz
Patung Hercules
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ↑ "از فرهادتراش چه میدانید؟". ISNA News Agency. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2016-03-04. Diakses tanggal 24 Desember 2015.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
