Heliades

Heliades
group of Greek mythical characters (en)

A cikin tatsuniyoyin Helenanci, Heliades Girkanci na dā, lit. '; /hiːˈlaɪ.ədiːz/, hee-LYE-ə-deez 'ya'yan Helios da Clymene ne, wata Oceanid nymph. An kuma kira su Phaethontides Girkanci na dā: , lit. ' saboda "Phaethon" kasancewa sanannen suna ga Helios.

Heliades na Rupert Bunny, 1920s

Sunayen

A cewar wani juzu'i da Hyginus ya rubuta, akwai Heliades bakwai: Merope, Helie, Aegle, Lampetia, Phoebe, Aetherie da Dioxippe. Aeschylus's fragmentary Heliades sunaye Phaethousa da Lampetia, waɗanda in ba haka ba ana kiransu 'ya'ya mata na Neaera kuma suna da rawar da ta bambanta a cikin tatsuniyoyi, suna kula da tumakin da shanu na mahaifinsu. Wani masanin kimiyya a kan Odyssey ya ba da sunayensu kamar Phaethusa (Φαέθουσα), Lampetia (Λαμπετίην) da Aegle (Αńγλην).

Labaran Tarihi

Ɗan'uwansu, Phaëthon, ya mutu bayan ya yi ƙoƙari ya kori karusar mahaifinsa Helios rana a fadin sama. Ya kasa sarrafa dawakai kuma ya fadi har ya mutu (bisa ga mafi yawan asusun, Zeus ya bugi karusarsa da tsawa don ceton Duniya daga cin wuta. Heliades sun yi baƙin ciki sosai, kuma ta hanyar wannan baƙin ciki sun juya kansu cikin bishiyoyi, kuma yayin da suke ci gaba da kuka, hawaye sun juya zuwa amber. A cewar wasu kafofin, hawaye (amber) sun fada cikin kogin Eridanus, inda Phaethon ya fadi.

A cewar daya daga cikin nau'ikan biyu na Hyginus, an juya Heliades zuwa bishiyoyi saboda sun ja karusar ga ɗan'uwansu ba tare da izinin mahaifinsu Helios ba.

Misali da aka adana a cikin Plutarch ya haɗa hawaye na Heliades da wadata mai yawa.

Bayanan da aka ambata

• Diodorus Siculus, Laburaren Tarihi wanda Charles Henry Oldfather ya fassara. Littattafai goma sha biyu. Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, Ltd. 1989. Fashewa. 3. Littattafai 4.59-8. Shafin yanar gizo a shafin yanar gizon Bill Thayer
• [Inda Aka Ɗauko Hoto da ke shafi na 9] Bibliotheca Historica. Jirgin sama 1-2. Immanel Bekker. Ludwig Dindorf. Friedrich Vogel. a cikin aedibus B. G. Teubneri . Leipzig 1888–1890. Rubutun Helenanci yana samuwa a Perseus Digital Library.
• Gaius Julius Hyginus, Fabulae daga The Myths of Hyginus wanda Mary Grant ta fassara kuma ta shirya. Jami'ar Kansas Littattafai a cikin Nazarin Dan Adam. Shafin kan layi a cikin Topos Text Project .
• Homer, The <i id="mwuA">Odyssey</i> tare da fassarar Turanci ta AT Murray, PH. D. a cikin kundi biyu. [Inda Aka Ɗauko Hoto da ke shafi na 9], Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann, Ltd. 1919. Shafin kan layi a Perseus Digital Library. Rubutun Helenanci yana samuwa daga wannan shafin yanar gizon.
• Pausanias, Bayani na Girka tare da Fassarar Turanci ta W.H.S. Jones, Litt.D., da kuma H.A. Ormerod, MA, a cikin 4 Volumes. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1918. Shafin kan layi a Perseus Digital Library
• Pausanias, Graeciae Descriptio. Jirgin sama uku. [Inda Aka Ɗauko Hoto da ke shafi na 9] 1903. Rubutun Helenanci yana samuwa a Perseus Digital Library.
• Publius Ovidius Naso, Metamorphoses wanda Brookes More ya fassara (1859-1942). Boston, Cornhill Publishing Co. 1922. Shafin kan layi a Perseus Digital Library.
• [Inda Aka Ɗauko Hoto da ke shafi na 9] Hugo Magnus Gotha, Jamus An dafa shi. Andr. Farashinsa. 1892. Rubutun Latin yana samuwa a Perseus Digital Library.
• Quintus Smyrnaeus, The Fall of Troy wanda Way ya fassara. A. S. Loeb Classical Library Volume 19. London: William Heinemann, 1913. Shafin kan layi a theio.com
• Quintus Smyrnaeus, Fall of Troy . Arthur S. Way London: William Heinemann; New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons. 1913. Rubutun Helenanci yana samuwa a Perseus Digital Library.
• Pliny the Elder, Pliny - Tarihin Halitta, kundin 10. An fassara shi da Rackham, H.; Jones, W. H. S.; Eichholz, D. E. Loeb Classical Library. 1938–1962.
• Smith, William; Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London (1873). "Heliadae da Heliads"