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醹

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
醹 U+91B9, 醹
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-91B9
← 醸
[U+91B8] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 醺 →
[U+91BA]

Translingual

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Han character

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醹 (Kangxi radical 164, 酉+14, 21 strokes, Cangjie input 一田一月月 (MWMBB), four-corner 11627, composition ⿰酉需)

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1288, character 23
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40069
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1789, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3601, character 15
  • Unihan data for U+91B9

Chinese

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Glyph origin

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Characters in the same phonetic series (需) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
羺 *noː
獳 *noː
擩 *noːs, *njoʔ, *njos, *njul, *njod
譳 *noːs
懦 *noːls, *njo
糯 *noːls
需 *sno
繻 *sno, *njo
鑐 *sno
儒 *njo
濡 *njo, *noːn
襦 *njo
嚅 *njo
顬 *njo
鱬 *njo
嬬 *njo
臑 *njo
醹 *njo, *njoʔ
蠕 *njo
孺 *njos

Etymology 1

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trad. 醹
simp. # 醹

Related to 濃 (OC *noŋ, “thick; concentrated”), 醲 (OC *noŋ, “strong wine”) (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 醹 醹
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 日 (38) 日 (38)
Final (韻) 虞 (24) 虞 (24)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 人朱切 而主切
Baxter nyu nyuX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ȵɨo/ /ȵɨoX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ȵio/ /ȵioX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ȵʑio/ /ȵʑioX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ȵuə̆/ /ȵuə̆X/
Li
Rong 		/ȵio/ /ȵioX/
Wang
Li 		/ȵʑĭu/ /ȵʑĭuX/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ȵʑi̯u/ /ȵʑi̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		rú rǔ
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		jyu4 jyu5
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 醹 醹
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 13979 13982
Phonetic
component 		需 需
Rime
group 		侯 侯
Rime
subdivision 		0 0
Corresponding
MC rime 		儒 乳
Old
Chinese 		/*njo/ /*njoʔ/

Definitions

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醹

  1. (obsolete) rich wine; strong liquor

Compounds

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Etymology 2

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trad. 醹
simp. # 醹
alternative forms 腬 Siyi
瑙 Siyi
稠 Ting Kok
淖 Hakka
樓／楼 Hakka

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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醹

  1. (dialectal Cantonese, Hakka) thick; viscous
Synonyms
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Dialectal synonyms of 稠 (“thick; viscous”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 稠
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 稠
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 稠, 糨, 稠糊, 稠糊兒
Taiwan 稠
Harbin 稠
Jilu Mandarin Jinan 稠
Jiaoliao Mandarin Yantai (Muping) 厚
Central Plains Mandarin Luoyang 稠
Wanrong 稠
Xi'an 稠
Xuzhou 稠, 厚
Lanyin Mandarin Yinchuan 稠
Lanzhou 稠
Ürümqi 稠, 糨, 糊
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 稠, 乾, 釅
Wuhan 釅, 稠
Guiyang 乾
Liuzhou 稠
Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 稠
Yangzhou 厚, 稠, 乾
Nantong 厚
Hefei 厚, 乾
Cantonese Guangzhou 杰
Hong Kong 杰
Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) 杰
Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) 杰
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 醹
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 杰
Macau 杰
Guangzhou (Panyu) 杰
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 杰
Guangzhou (Conghua) 杰
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 杰
Foshan 杰
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 杰
Foshan (Shunde) 杰
Foshan (Sanshui) 杰
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 杰
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 杰
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) 杰
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) 杰
Zhuhai (Doumen) 杰
Jiangmen (Baisha) 杰
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 杰
Taishan 醹, 杰
Kaiping (Chikan) 醹, 杰
Enping (Niujiang) 杰, 醹
Heshan (Yayao) 杰
Dongguan 杰
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 杰
Shenzhen (Dapeng) 杰
Shaoguan 杰
Yunfu 杰
Yangjiang 𤄷, 杰
Xinyi 杰
Lianjiang 杰
Wuchuan (Wuyang) 膠
Nanning 杰
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 杰
Gan Nanchang 及
Lichuan 濃
Pingxiang 濃
Hakka Meixian 醹, 結
Xingning 醹
Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) 洰
Huidong (Daling) 醹, 竭
Dongguan (Qingxi) 醹
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 醹
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 醹
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 竭
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) 醹
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) 醹
Changting 醹, 濃, 竭
Wuping 醹, 竭
Wuping (Pingyu) 醹
Liancheng 醹, 竭
Ninghua 濃, 稠
Yudu 竭
Ruijin 竭
Shicheng 濃
Shangyou (Shexi) 醹
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 醹
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 醹
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 醹
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 醹
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 醹
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 醹
Hong Kong 醹
Huizhou Jixi 硬
Shexian 硬
Huangshan (Tunxi) 厚
Xiuning 硬
Yixian 硬
Qimen 硬
Wuyuan 硬
Jin Taiyuan 稠
Northern Min Jian'ou 濃
Jian'ou (Dikou) 濃
Songxi 濃
Zhenghe 濃
Zhenghe (Zhenqian) 濃
Jianyang 濃
Wuyishan 濃
Pucheng (Shibei) 濃
Eastern Min Fuzhou 𬇴
Fuzhou (Changle) 𬇴
Lianjiang 𬇴
Fuqing 洘
Pingtan 洘
Yongtai 𬇴
Minqing 𬇴
Gutian 𬇴
Pingnan 𬇴
Luoyuan 𬇴
Fu'an 𬇴
Ningde 𬇴
Xiapu 𬇴
Zherong 𬇴
Shouning 濃
Zhouning 𬇴
Fuding 𬇴
Southern Min Xiamen 洘, 洽
Xiamen (Tong'an) 洘
Quanzhou 洘, 洽
Jinjiang 洘
Nan'an 洘
Shishi 洘
Hui'an 洘
Anxi 洘
Yongchun 洘
Dehua 洘
Zhangzhou 洘, 洽, 汔, 𠕇, 醪
Zhangzhou (Longhai) 𠕇
Zhangzhou (Changtai) 𠕇
Hua'an 𠕇
Nanjing 𠕇
Pinghe 𠕇, 汔
Zhangpu 汔
Yunxiao 糊
Zhao'an 汔
Dongshan 汔
Taipei 洘
New Taipei (Sanxia) 洘
Kaohsiung 洘
Yilan 洘, 汔
Changhua (Lukang) 洘
Taichung 洘
Tainan 洘
Taitung 洘
Hsinchu 洘
Kinmen 洘
Penghu (Magong) 洘
Penang (Hokkien) 汔
Singapore (Hokkien) 洘
Manila (Hokkien) 洘, 洽
Longyan 汔, 釅
Zhangping 乾, 𠕇
Zhangping (Yongfu) 渴
Datian 洘, 醪
Pingnan (Shangdu) 杰
Chaozhou 𫀸
Shantou 𫀸
Shantou (Chenghai) 𫀸
Jieyang 𫀸
Haifeng 𫀸
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 𫀸
Leizhou 洘, 渴
Wenchang 渴
Haikou 渴
Puxian Min Putian 洘
Xianyou 洘
Central Min Yong'an 濃
Sanming (Shaxian) 濃
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 杰
Wu Shanghai 厚
Shanghai (Chongming) 厚
Suzhou 厚
Wuxi 乾
Danyang 乾, 厚
Hangzhou 厚
Ningbo 燥
Wenzhou 饘
Jinhua 厚
Xiang Changsha 釅
Shuangfeng 濃

Compounds

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References

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