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technika

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: techniką

Czech

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈtɛxnɪka]
  • Audio:(file)

Etymology 1

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Internationalism; possibly borrowed from German Technik or French technique, ultimately from Ancient Greek τεχνικός (tekhnikós).[1]

Noun

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technika f

  1. technology (body of tools)
  2. technique (way of accomplishing a task)
Declension
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Declension of technika (hard feminine)
singular plural
nominative technika techniky
genitive techniky technik
dative technice technikám
accusative techniku techniky
vocative techniko techniky
locative technice technikách
instrumental technikou technikami
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

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technika

  1. genitive/accusative singular of technik

References

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  1. ^ Rejzek, Jiří (2015), “technika”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, →ISBN

Further reading

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Hungarian

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Etymology

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From German Technik, from French technique, from Ancient Greek τεχνικός (tekhnikós, “of or pertaining to art, artistic, skilful”), from τέχνη (tékhnē, “art, handicraft”).[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈtɛçnikɒ], [ˈtɛxnikɒ][2]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: tech‧ni‧ka
  • Rhymes: -kɒ

Noun

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technika (countable and uncountable, plural technikák)

  1. technique (a way of accomplishing a task that is not immediately obvious)
  2. technology (the organization of knowledge for practical purposes)

Declension

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Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative technika technikák
accusative technikát technikákat
dative technikának technikáknak
instrumental technikával technikákkal
causal-final technikáért technikákért
translative technikává technikákká
terminative technikáig technikákig
essive-formal technikaként technikákként
essive-modal — —
inessive technikában technikákban
superessive technikán technikákon
adessive technikánál technikáknál
illative technikába technikákba
sublative technikára technikákra
allative technikához technikákhoz
elative technikából technikákból
delative technikáról technikákról
ablative technikától technikáktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular 		technikáé technikáké
non-attributive
possessive – plural 		technikáéi technikákéi
Possessive forms of technika
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. technikám technikáim
2nd person sing. technikád technikáid
3rd person sing. technikája technikái
1st person plural technikánk technikáink
2nd person plural technikátok technikáitok
3rd person plural technikájuk technikáik

Derived terms

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Compound words with prefixes
Compound words with independent words

References

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  1. ^ István Tótfalusi (2005), Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára [A Storehouse of Foreign Words: An Explanatory and Etymological Dictionary of Foreign Words], Budapest: Tinta, →ISBN
  2. ^ For the sound [x], see Gósy, Mária (2004), Fonetika, a beszéd tudománya (“Phonetics, the Study of Speech”), Budapest: Osiris, →ISBN, p. 161

Further reading

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  • technika in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

Kashubian

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Kashubian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia csb

Etymology

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Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *teḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *tetḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *téḱ-sneh₂der.
Ancient Greek τέχνη (tékhnē)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Hellenic *-kos
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós)
Ancient Greek τεχνικός (tekhnikós)der.
Polish technikabor.
Kashubian technika

    Borrowed from Polish technika.

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /tɛxˈɲi.ka/
    • Rhymes: -ika
    • Syllabification: tech‧ni‧ka

    Noun

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    technika f (related adjective techniczny or technikòwi)

    1. technique (method of achieving something or carrying something out, especially one requiring some skill or knowledge)
    2. technology (knowledge or study on such methods)
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    adverbs
    nouns

    Further reading

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    • Jan Trepczyk (1994), “technika”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
    • Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011), “technika”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎[3]

    Lithuanian

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    Lithuanian Wikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia lt

    Etymology

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    Internationalism; ultimately from Latin technicus, from Ancient Greek τεχνικός (tekhnikós).

    Noun

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    tèchnika f (plural tèchnikos) stress pattern 1

    1. technology
    2. technique

    Declension

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    Declension of tèchnika
    singular plural
    nominative tèchnika tèchnikos
    genitive tèchnikos tèchnikų
    dative tèchnikai tèchnikoms
    accusative tèchniką tèchnikas
    instrumental tèchnika tèchnikomis
    locative tèchnikoje tèchnikose
    vocative tèchnika tèchnikos

    See also

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    Further reading

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    • “technika”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2026
    • “technika”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2026

    Polish

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    Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia pl

    Etymology 1

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    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European *teḱ-
    Proto-Indo-European *tetḱ-
    Proto-Indo-European *téḱ-sneh₂der.
    Ancient Greek τέχνη (tékhnē)
    Proto-Indo-European *-kos
    Proto-Hellenic *-kos
    Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
    Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós)
    Ancient Greek τεχνικός (tekhnikós)der.
    Polish technika

      Internationalism; possibly borrowed from German Technik or French technique, ultimately from Ancient Greek τεχνικός (tekhnikós).[1][2] First attested in 1801.[3]

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      technika f (related adjective techniczny, abbreviation techn. or tech.)

      1. technique (method of achieving something or carrying something out, especially one requiring some skill or knowledge)
        Synonym: metoda
      2. technology (knowledge or study on such methods)
      3. technique (application of such methods)
      4. technique (practical ability in some given field or practice, often as opposed to creativity or imaginative skill)
        Synonym: metoda
      5. (education) technique (subject teaching such methods in school)
        Synonym: prace ręczne
      6. (education, obsolete) synonym of technikum
      Declension
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      Declension of technika
      singular plural
      nominative technika techniki
      genitive techniki technik
      dative technice technikom
      accusative technikę techniki
      instrumental techniką technikami
      locative technice technikach
      vocative techniko techniki
      Derived terms
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      nouns
      Descendants
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      • → Kashubian: technika
      • → Silesian: technika
      Trivia
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      According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), technika is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 31 times in scientific texts, 15 times in news, 31 times in essays, 3 times in fiction, and 3 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 83 times, making it the 775th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[4]

      Etymology 2

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        See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

        Pronunciation

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        • IPA(key): /tɛxˈɲi.ka/
        • Rhymes: -ika
        • Syllabification: tech‧ni‧ka

        Noun

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        technika m pers

        1. genitive/accusative singular of technik

        Etymology 3

        [edit]

          See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

          Pronunciation

          [edit]
          • IPA(key): /tɛxˈɲi.ka/
          • Rhymes: -ika
          • Syllabification: tech‧ni‧ka

          Noun

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          technika n

          1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of technikum

          References

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          1. ^ Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021), “technika”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
          2. ^ Dubisz, Stanisław, editor (2003), “technika”, in Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [Universal Dictionary of the Polish Language]‎[1] (in Polish), volumes 1–4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, →ISBN, →OCLC
          3. ^ Michał Szulc (1801), Mowa o architekturze miana na publicznem posiedzeniu Uniwersytetu roku 1801 (in Polish), page 20
          4. ^ Ida Kurcz (1990), “technika”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language]‎[2] (in Polish), volume 2, Kraków; Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 598

          Further reading

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          Silesian

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          Etymology

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          Etymology tree
          Proto-Indo-European *teḱ-
          Proto-Indo-European *tetḱ-
          Proto-Indo-European *téḱ-sneh₂der.
          Ancient Greek τέχνη (tékhnē)
          Proto-Indo-European *-kos
          Proto-Hellenic *-kos
          Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
          Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós)
          Ancient Greek τεχνικός (tekhnikós)der.
          Polish technikabor.
          Silesian technika

            Borrowed from Polish technika.

            Pronunciation

            [edit]
            • IPA(key): /tɛxˈɲi.ka/
            • Audio:(file)
            • Rhymes: -ika
            • Syllabification: tech‧ni‧ka

            Noun

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            technika f (related adjective techniczny)

            1. technique (method of achieving something or carrying something out, especially one requiring some skill or knowledge)
            2. technology (knowledge or study on such methods)
            [edit]
            adverbs

            Further reading

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            Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=technika&oldid=92284018"