ngoi
Appearance
Bangi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Bantu *ngòì.
Noun
[edit]ngoi
Lingala
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]ngoi
Narua
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-ŋja.
Noun
[edit]ngoi
Pagu
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]ngoi
- I, first-person singular independent pronoun
See also
[edit]| independent | subject prefix | object prefix1 | possessive prefix | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | 1st person | ngoi | to-, ta-2 | i- | ai- | |
| 2nd person | ngona | no-, na-2 | ni- | ani- | ||
| 3rd person | masculine | una | wo-, wa-2 | wi- | awi- | |
| feminine | muna | mo-, ma-2 | mi- | ami- | ||
| non-human | i- | a- | ||||
| plural | 1st person | exclusive | ngomi | mio-3, mia-2 | mi- | mia- |
| inclusive | ngone | wo-, wa-2 po-, pa-2 |
na- | nanga- | ||
| 2nd person | ngini | nio-3, nia-2 | ni- | nia- | ||
| 3rd person | ona | yo-4, ya-2 | ki- | manga- | ||
1) Object prefix is attached after a subject prefix and before a derivational prefix and a verb, e.g. Uwa niwisigisen. ‘Don't listen to him.’
2) Used if the direct object is a third-person non-human object, e.g. to- + a- → ta-, etc.
3) When it is attached to an object prefix, it loses the -o, e.g. mio- + ni- → mini- (except when it is attached to the third-person plural object prefix ki-, e.g. mio- + ki- → mioki-).
4) Attached to the first-person singular object prefix i-, the prefix yo- becomes i-, i.e. yo- + i- → ini-.
References
[edit]- Perangin Angin, Dalan Mehuli (2018) A descriptive grammar of the Pagu language (Thesis)[1], University of Hong Kong
- Perangin Angin, Dalan Mehuli (2023), Kamus Pagu-Indonesia-Inggris, Jakarta: Penerbit BRIN
Tabaru
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Cognate with Ternate ngori, Galela ngohi.
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]ngoi
- first-person singular pronoun, I
References
[edit]- Edward A. Kotynski (1988), “Tabaru phonology and morphology”, in Work Papers of the Summer Institute of Linguistics, University of North Dakota Session, volume 32, Summer Institute of Linguistics
Vietnamese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]Categories:
- Bangi terms inherited from Proto-Bantu
- Bangi terms derived from Proto-Bantu
- Bangi lemmas
- Bangi nouns
- Lingala terms borrowed from Bangi
- Lingala terms derived from Bangi
- Lingala lemmas
- Lingala nouns
- Narua terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Narua terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Narua lemmas
- Narua nouns
- nru:Animals
- nru:Foods
- Pagu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Pagu lemmas
- Pagu pronouns
- Tabaru terms with IPA pronunciation
- Tabaru lemmas
- Tabaru pronouns
- Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese verbs