SÄdhaka
A sÄdhaka or sÄdhak or sÄdhaj (Sanskrit: साधą¤), in Indian religions and traditions, such as Jainism, Buddhism, Hinduism and Yoga, is someone who follows a particular sÄdhanÄ, or a way of life designed to realize the goal of one's ultimate ideal, whether it is merging with one's eternal source, brahman, or realization of one's personal deity. The word is related to the Sanskrit sÄdhu, which is derived from the verb root sÄdh-, 'to accomplish'. As long as one has yet to reach the goal, they are a sÄdhaka or sÄdhak, while one who has reached the goal is called a siddha.[1] In modern usage, sadhaka is often applied as a generic term for any religious practitioner. In medieval India, it was more narrowly used as a technical term for one who had gone through a specific initiation.[2]
Hindu, Jain, Tantric, Yogic and Vajrayana Buddhist traditions use the term sadhaka or sÄdhak for spiritual initiates and/or aspirants.[1][2][3]
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]- 1 2 Klostermaier, Klaus K. (1994). A survey of Hinduism. SUNY Press. p.Ā 346. ISBNĀ 978-0-7914-2109-3.
- 1 2 Wallace, Glenn (2002). Mediating the power of Buddhas: ritual in the Mañjuʹsrīmūlakalpa. SUNY Press. p. 129. ISBN 978-0-7914-5411-4.
- ā Sharma, R. S. (2003). Early Medieval Indian Society. Orient Blackswan. p.Ā 269. ISBNĀ 978-81-250-2523-8.
External links
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Media related to SÄdhaka at Wikimedia Commons